dozen

简明释义

英[ˈdʌz(ə)n]美[ˈdʌzn]

n. 一打，十二个；大量，许多；十多个

复 数 d o z e n 或 d o z e n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The photographers had already shot a dozen rolls of film.

摄影师们已经拍完了一打胶卷。

2.My father left me a dozen voice mail messages, none of which I listened to.

我父亲给我留了十几条语音留言，我一条也没听。

3.The new exhibit will tour a dozen US cities next year.

这批新展品明年将在美国十二个城市巡回展出。

4.A dozen mounted police rode into the square.

12名骑警来到了广场。

5.Traffic from Jordan to Iraq is down to a dozen loaded trucks a day, compared with a high of 200 a day.

从约旦到伊拉克的车辆少的时候1天有一打满载的卡车，高峰时一天则有200辆之多。

6.She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.

她没完没了地聊着。

7.A dozen trees of various sorts were planted.

各类型共12棵树被种下了。

8.The corridor echoed with the barking of a dozen dogs.

走廊里回荡着十几条狗的吠声。

9.About a dozen so far.

到目前为止大约有一打。

10.I bought a dozen eggs from the market.

我从市场上买了一打鸡蛋。

11.She has a collection of over a dozen books on history.

她有超过一打历史书的收藏。

12.The bakery sells a dozen donuts for a special price.

面包店以特价出售一打甜甜圈。

13.He invited a dozen friends to his birthday party.

他邀请了一打朋友来参加他的生日派对。

14.A dozen roses were delivered to her office.

一打玫瑰被送到了她的办公室。

作文

The term dozen refers to a quantity of twelve items. It is commonly used in everyday language and commerce, especially when counting things like eggs, donuts, or even flowers. In many cultures, a dozen has become a standard measurement for various products. For instance, when you go to the grocery store, you might find eggs sold by the dozen, which means you get twelve eggs in one package. This has made it easier for consumers to purchase items in bulk without having to count each individual piece. In addition to its practical use, the concept of a dozen also carries cultural significance. In some traditions, giving a gift of a dozen roses can symbolize love and affection. The number twelve is often seen as a complete unit, representing wholeness or perfection in various contexts. This is evident in the twelve months of the year, the twelve zodiac signs, and even the twelve hours on a clock. Moreover, the idea of a dozen extends beyond just counting physical objects. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a group or collection of things. For example, when someone says they have a dozen ideas for a project, it implies that they have a wealth of thoughts to draw from. This flexibility in usage makes the term quite versatile in both spoken and written communication. When writing an essay or a story, incorporating the word dozen can add depth and clarity. For instance, instead of saying 'many,' one could say 'a dozen different options were considered.' This not only specifies the quantity but also enhances the reader's understanding of the situation. In conclusion, the word dozen is more than just a number; it embodies a concept that is deeply rooted in our daily lives and cultural practices. Whether we are purchasing groceries, celebrating special occasions, or brainstorming ideas, the dozen serves as a useful reference point. Understanding this term can enrich our communication and help us appreciate the significance of numbers in our world. Therefore, next time you encounter the word dozen, remember its broader implications and the role it plays in our interactions and traditions.

“dozen”一词指的是十二个物品的数量。它在日常语言和商业中被广泛使用，尤其是在计算鸡蛋、甜甜圈或花卉等物品时。在许多文化中，“dozen”已成为各种产品的标准计量单位。例如，当你去杂货店时，你可能会发现鸡蛋按dozen出售，这意味着你可以在一个包装中获得十二个鸡蛋。这使得消费者能够批量购买物品，而不必逐个数每个单独的物品。 除了实用性之外，“dozen”的概念也具有文化意义。在一些传统中，赠送一dozen玫瑰可以象征爱与情感。数字十二常被视为一个完整的单位，代表着在各种上下文中所追求的完整性或完美性。这在一年中的十二个月、十二个星座甚至时钟上的十二个小时中都得到了体现。 此外，“dozen”的概念不仅限于计算物理对象。它也可以用作隐喻，描述一组或一系列事物。例如，当有人说他们有dozen个项目的想法时，这意味着他们有丰富的思考可以借鉴。这种用法的灵活性使得该术语在口头和书面交流中都相当多才多艺。 在写作论文或故事时，融入“dozen”这个词可以增加深度和清晰度。例如，与其说“很多”，不如说“考虑了dozen种不同的选择。”这不仅具体说明了数量，还增强了读者对情况的理解。 总之，单词“dozen”不仅仅是一个数字；它体现了一个深植于我们日常生活和文化实践中的概念。无论我们是在购买杂货、庆祝特殊场合还是头脑风暴，dozen都作为一个有用的参考点。理解这个术语可以丰富我们的交流，并帮助我们欣赏数字在我们世界中的重要性。因此，下次你遇到“dozen”这个词时，请记住它更广泛的含义以及它在我们互动和传统中的作用。