drainage

简明释义

英[ˈdreɪnɪdʒ]美[ˈdreɪnɪdʒ]

n. 排水系统；排水，排泄；排出的水，污水

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Better roofs and drainage will help protect relics from weather damage and theft.

改善防雨遮檐和排水系统，帮助保护文物免受天气损害和偷盗。

2.The bricks were bedded in sand to improve drainage.

沙里埋入砖块，以改进排水系统。

3.Waterlogged soils occur in areas that are flat or have poor drainage.

涝渍土壤发生在地势平坦或排水不畅的地区。

4.At a given saturation nonwetting permeabilities for an unconsolidated porous medium are higher than the drainage permeabilities.

在给定的饱和度下，未固结的多孔介质的非润湿渗透率高于排水渗透率。

5.Bad drainage caused the land to be flooded.

排水不利容易使土地淹水。

6.To provide for drainage, you can use a recycled margarine container. Punch holes in the bottom for drainage.

为了方便排水，可以选择在再生黄油盒的底部钻几个洞作为种植的容器。

7.Hundreds of miles of drainage canals were built in the wetlands.

湿地上修建了数百英里的排水沟渠。

8.To provide for drainage, you can use a recycled margarine container. Punch holes in the bottom for drainage.

为了方便排水，可以选择在再生黄油盒的底部钻几个洞作为种植的容器。

9.The city installed a new stormwater drainage system to prevent flooding during heavy rains.

城市安装了新的暴雨排水系统，以防止在大雨期间发生洪水。

10.Proper drainage is essential for maintaining healthy crops in agriculture.

良好的排水对农业中保持健康作物至关重要。

11.After the heavy rainfall, the drainage ditches were filled with water.

在大雨过后，排水沟渠被水填满。

12.The construction team had to ensure adequate drainage around the foundation of the building.

施工队必须确保建筑基础周围有足够的排水。

13.The park's drainage system helps to manage excess water during storms.

公园的排水系统有助于在暴风雨期间管理多余的水。

作文

The concept of drainage is crucial in various fields, especially in civil engineering, agriculture, and environmental science. It refers to the system or process by which excess water is removed from a particular area, ensuring that land remains usable and productive. In civil engineering, effective drainage systems are essential for managing stormwater and preventing flooding. Without proper drainage, heavy rainfall can lead to water accumulation on roads, sidewalks, and other infrastructure, causing damage and posing safety hazards. In agricultural settings, drainage plays a vital role in maintaining soil health. Excess water can suffocate plant roots, leading to reduced crop yields and increased susceptibility to diseases. Farmers often implement various drainage techniques, such as tile drainage systems, to control water levels in their fields. This not only helps in improving crop production but also enhances the efficiency of water usage, which is increasingly important in times of climate change. Moreover, drainage is essential for environmental conservation. Wetlands, for instance, are natural drainage systems that help filter pollutants from water and provide habitats for diverse wildlife. However, human activities, such as urbanization and agriculture, can disrupt these natural systems, leading to ecological imbalances. Therefore, understanding and implementing sustainable drainage practices is critical for preserving our environment. In urban areas, the importance of drainage cannot be overstated. Cities with inadequate drainage systems often face severe flooding during heavy rains, which can result in significant economic losses and threaten public safety. To combat this issue, urban planners must design effective drainage infrastructures, such as retention ponds and permeable pavements. These solutions not only manage stormwater but also enhance the aesthetic appeal of urban landscapes. Furthermore, the concept of drainage extends beyond physical systems; it also encompasses the management of water resources. Sustainable drainage practices aim to balance the need for water removal with the necessity of conserving water. For instance, rainwater harvesting systems can be integrated with traditional drainage methods to optimize water use in both urban and rural settings. In conclusion, drainage is a multifaceted concept that impacts various aspects of our lives. From ensuring the safety of our infrastructure to promoting agricultural productivity and protecting our environment, effective drainage systems are indispensable. As we continue to face challenges related to climate change and urbanization, it is imperative that we prioritize sustainable drainage practices. By doing so, we can create resilient communities that thrive in harmony with nature, ensuring a better future for generations to come.

排水的概念在各个领域中都至关重要，特别是在土木工程、农业和环境科学中。它指的是通过某个特定区域的多余水分被移除的系统或过程，确保土地保持可用和富有生产力。在土木工程中，有效的排水系统对于管理雨水和防止洪水至关重要。如果没有适当的排水，强降雨可能导致道路、人行道和其他基础设施上的水积聚，造成损坏并构成安全隐患。 在农业环境中，排水在维护土壤健康方面发挥着重要作用。过多的水分会窒息植物根部，导致作物产量减少和对疾病的易感性增加。农民通常实施各种排水技术，例如瓷砖排水系统，以控制田地中的水位。这不仅有助于提高作物生产，还增强了水资源使用的效率，这在气候变化时期尤为重要。 此外，排水对于环境保护至关重要。例如，湿地是自然的排水系统，有助于过滤水中的污染物，并为多样的野生动物提供栖息地。然而，人类活动，例如城市化和农业，可能会破坏这些自然系统，导致生态失衡。因此，理解和实施可持续的排水实践对于保护我们的环境至关重要。 在城市地区，排水的重要性不容小觑。排水系统不足的城市在暴雨期间常常面临严重的洪水，这可能导致巨大的经济损失并威胁公共安全。为了应对这一问题，城市规划者必须设计有效的排水基础设施，例如蓄水池和透水铺装。这些解决方案不仅管理雨水，还增强了城市景观的美观。 此外，排水的概念不仅限于物理系统；它还包括水资源的管理。可持续的排水实践旨在平衡排水需求与水资源保护的必要性。例如，雨水收集系统可以与传统的排水方法相结合，以优化城市和农村环境中的水利用。 总之，排水是一个多方面的概念，影响着我们生活的各个方面。从确保基础设施的安全到促进农业生产力和保护环境，有效的排水系统是不可或缺的。随着我们继续面临与气候变化和城市化相关的挑战，我们必须优先考虑可持续的排水实践。通过这样做，我们可以创建与自然和谐共存的韧性社区，为子孙后代确保更美好的未来。