dropsy

简明释义

英[ˈdrɒpsi]美[ˈdrɑːpsi]

n. [病理] 水肿，浮肿；贿余

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The hemorrhage, dropsy are obvious when not suitable surgery, because after bleeding, dropsy abates, diplopia possible nature vanishing.

出血、水肿较明显时不宜手术，因为出血、水肿消退后复视可能自然消失。

2.There in front of him was a man suffering from dropsy.

在他面前有一个患水臌的人。

3.Purpose: To study the ultrasonographic features and the clinical value of dropsy under capsula fibroso associated with acute ureterolithiasis.

目的：探讨输尿管结石急性梗阻伴肾包膜下积液的声像表现及其临床意义。

4.Result:Face lift up, dropsy drainage and shape up the face outline. Detoxification to improve the status of dull and imbalance skin tone.

效果：提升面形轮廓，排水修面形，排毒改善暗哑及肤色不均。

5.Various organs even hyperemia, dropsy or necrosis.

各器官均充血、水肿或坏死。

6.Conclusion: it is more sensitive and credible markers to measuring urinary NAG in diagnosis of early renal damage in dropsy.

结论：尿nag酶的检测是诊断特发性水肿早期肾损害的最灵敏、可靠的实验室指标。

7.The marrow dropsy, the central bone is superfluous may cause the knee joint ache;

骨髓水肿、中央性骨赘可导致膝关节疼痛；

8.Lk. 14:2 And behold, there was before Him a certain man suffering from dropsy.

路十四2看哪，在他面前有一个患水臌的人。

9.The doctor diagnosed him with dropsy after noticing the swelling in his legs.

医生在注意到他腿部肿胀后诊断他患有水肿。

10.She was prescribed medication to treat her dropsy symptoms.

她被开了药物来治疗她的水肿症状。

11.In ancient times, dropsy was often seen as a sign of a serious illness.

在古代，水肿常常被视为严重疾病的迹象。

12.The swelling caused by dropsy can lead to discomfort and pain.

由水肿引起的肿胀可能会导致不适和疼痛。

13.He learned that dropsy could be a result of heart failure.

他了解到水肿可能是心力衰竭的结果。

作文

In the realm of medical terminology, few words evoke as much curiosity and confusion as dropsy. Historically, this term has been used to describe a condition characterized by an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the body's tissues, which is now more commonly referred to as edema. Understanding dropsy requires not only a grasp of its definition but also an appreciation for its historical context and the evolution of medical language. The roots of the word dropsy can be traced back to the Greek word 'hydrops', meaning water. This etymology perfectly encapsulates the essence of the condition, where the body retains excessive amounts of fluid, leading to swelling in various parts. In ancient times, physicians often struggled to understand the underlying causes of dropsy. They attributed it to a variety of factors, including imbalances in bodily humors or even mystical forces. As medical science advanced, however, the understanding of dropsy transformed significantly. Today, we recognize that dropsy can be a symptom of several underlying health issues, such as heart failure, kidney disease, or liver dysfunction. Each of these conditions can disrupt the body's ability to regulate fluid balance, leading to the characteristic swelling associated with dropsy. For instance, in heart failure, the heart's reduced capacity to pump blood effectively can cause fluid to accumulate in the legs, abdomen, and lungs. This not only leads to physical discomfort but can also pose serious health risks if left untreated. The diagnosis of dropsy typically involves a thorough medical evaluation, including physical examinations and various diagnostic tests. Physicians look for signs of swelling and may use imaging techniques or blood tests to determine the underlying cause. Treatment for dropsy focuses on addressing the root issue rather than merely alleviating the symptoms. This might involve medications to help the heart function more effectively, diuretics to reduce fluid retention, or lifestyle changes such as dietary modifications and increased physical activity. Despite the advances in our understanding of dropsy, the term itself has fallen out of common usage in modern medicine. Many healthcare professionals prefer to use more specific terminology, such as edema, to describe fluid accumulation. This shift reflects a broader trend in medicine towards precision and clarity in language. However, the historical significance of dropsy remains important, as it serves as a reminder of how far we have come in our understanding of human health. Moreover, the study of dropsy highlights the importance of patient education. Individuals experiencing symptoms associated with fluid retention should seek medical advice promptly. Early intervention can prevent complications and improve outcomes. Additionally, understanding the historical context of terms like dropsy can empower patients to engage more fully in their healthcare discussions. In conclusion, while the term dropsy may not be widely used today, it represents a significant chapter in the history of medicine. Its evolution from a vague descriptor of fluid accumulation to a recognized symptom of various health conditions illustrates the advancements in medical knowledge over the centuries. By learning about dropsy, we not only gain insight into a specific medical condition but also appreciate the journey of medical language and the importance of clear communication in healthcare. As we continue to explore the complexities of human health, understanding terms like dropsy will remain crucial for both professionals and patients alike.

在医学术语领域，很少有单词能像dropsy那样引发如此多的好奇和困惑。历史上，这个术语用于描述一种以身体组织异常积聚液体为特征的状况，现在更常被称为水肿。理解dropsy不仅需要掌握它的定义，还需要欣赏它的历史背景和医学语言的演变。 dropsy这个词的根源可以追溯到希腊语单词'hydrops'，意为水。这种词源完美地概括了这种病症的本质，身体过量保留液体，导致各部分肿胀。在古代，医生通常对dropsy的潜在原因感到困惑。他们将其归因于多种因素，包括身体体液的不平衡，甚至是神秘力量。然而，随着医学科学的进步，对dropsy的理解发生了显著变化。 如今，我们认识到dropsy可能是多种潜在健康问题的症状，如心力衰竭、肾脏疾病或肝功能障碍。这些情况都可能干扰身体调节液体平衡的能力，导致与dropsy相关的特征性肿胀。例如，在心力衰竭中，心脏泵血能力的降低可能导致液体在腿部、腹部和肺部积聚。这不仅会导致身体不适，如果不及时治疗，还可能带来严重的健康风险。 dropsy的诊断通常涉及全面的医学评估，包括体检和各种诊断测试。医生会寻找肿胀的迹象，并可能使用成像技术或血液检测来确定潜在原因。治疗dropsy的重点是解决根本问题，而非仅仅缓解症状。这可能涉及药物治疗以帮助心脏更有效地运作，利尿剂以减少液体滞留，或生活方式的改变，如饮食调整和增加身体活动。 尽管我们对dropsy的理解有所进步，但这个术语在现代医学中已逐渐不再常用。许多医疗专业人士更喜欢使用更具体的术语，如水肿，来描述液体积聚。这种转变反映了医学中朝向精确和清晰语言的更广泛趋势。然而，dropsy的历史意义仍然重要，因为它提醒我们医学理解的进步。 此外，研究dropsy突显了患者教育的重要性。经历液体滞留相关症状的个体应及时寻求医疗建议。早期干预可以防止并发症并改善结果。此外，了解像dropsy这样的术语的历史背景可以使患者更充分地参与他们的医疗讨论。 总之，虽然dropsy这个术语今天可能不被广泛使用，但它代表了医学历史中的一个重要章节。从模糊的液体积聚描述词演变为多种健康状况的公认症状，展示了几个世纪以来医学知识的进步。通过学习dropsy，我们不仅获得了对特定医学状况的深入了解，也欣赏到了医学语言的演变历程以及在医疗保健中清晰沟通的重要性。随着我们继续探索人类健康的复杂性，理解像dropsy这样的术语对专业人士和患者都将继续至关重要。