duiker

简明释义

英[ˈdaɪkə(r)]美[ˈdaɪkər]

n. 小羚羊

复 数 d u i k e r 或 d u i k e r s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Compared to some of today's big hitters, such as the Northern American bighorn sheep, the Arctic musk ox and African duiker, Stegoceras' head was able to withstand the most stress.

和现今的一些大型的头部撞击生物相比，如北美的大角羊，北极的麝香牛和非洲的小羚羊，剑角龙的头部可以承受更大的压力。

2.Compared to some of today's big hitters, such as the Northern American bighorn sheep, the Arctic musk ox and African duiker, Stegoceras' head was able to withstand the most stress.

和现今的一些大型的头部撞击生物相比，如北美的大角羊，北极的麝香牛和非洲的小羚羊，剑角龙的头部可以承受更大的压力。

3.The duiker lives in thick underbrush in African forests.

小羚羊生活在非洲茂密的森林中的灌木丛里。

4.While on safari, we were thrilled to spot a small duiker (小羚羊) hiding in the bushes.

在野生动物园时，我们很高兴看到一只藏在灌木丛中的小duiker（小羚羊）。

5.The duiker (小羚羊) is known for its incredible agility and speed.

小duiker（小羚羊）以其惊人的灵活性和速度而闻名。

6.During our hike, we heard the rustling of leaves, indicating a duiker (小羚羊) nearby.

在我们的徒步旅行中，我们听到树叶的沙沙声，表明附近有一只duiker（小羚羊）。

7.The conservation team is working hard to protect the habitat of the duiker (小羚羊).

保护团队正在努力保护duiker（小羚羊）的栖息地。

8.In the dense forest, spotting a duiker (小羚羊) can be quite a challenge.

在茂密的森林中，发现一只duiker（小羚羊）可能是一项挑战。

作文

In the vast and diverse ecosystems of Africa, one can find a remarkable array of wildlife that captures the imagination of nature enthusiasts and researchers alike. Among these fascinating creatures is the duiker (狍子), a small antelope that plays a significant role in its habitat. The term 'duiker' comes from the Afrikaans word meaning 'to dive,' which aptly describes the animal's behavior as it often hides in dense vegetation to evade predators. There are over 20 species of duikers (狍子), each adapted to different environments ranging from dense forests to savannas. These animals are typically characterized by their compact bodies, long legs, and a unique ability to leap or 'dive' into thick brush when threatened. This behavior not only helps them escape from larger predators but also allows them to navigate through their forested homes with agility and ease. The duiker (狍子) is primarily herbivorous, feeding on a variety of leaves, fruits, and flowers. Their diet varies depending on the season and the availability of food sources. Interestingly, duikers (狍子) have a unique digestive system that allows them to extract maximum nutrients from their fibrous diet. They often engage in a behavior known as coprophagy, where they consume their own feces to further digest their food and absorb additional nutrients. One of the most intriguing aspects of duikers (狍子) is their social structure. While some species are solitary, others may form small groups, particularly during mating season. Males are known for their territorial behavior, marking their territory with scent markings to ward off rivals. During the breeding season, females will give birth to a single calf after a gestation period of about seven months. The young duiker (狍子) is born with a spotted coat that provides excellent camouflage in the underbrush, helping it avoid detection by predators such as leopards and hyenas. Conservation efforts for duikers (狍子) have become increasingly important due to habitat loss and poaching. Many species are classified as vulnerable or endangered, with their populations declining due to deforestation and hunting pressures. Conservation organizations are working tirelessly to protect these unique animals and their habitats by promoting sustainable land use practices and creating protected areas. In conclusion, the duiker (狍子) is a fascinating and ecologically important species that exemplifies the rich biodiversity found in Africa. Understanding their behaviors, diets, and social structures can provide valuable insights into the health of their ecosystems. As we continue to learn more about these remarkable creatures, it becomes clear that protecting them is not just about saving a species, but also about preserving the intricate web of life that sustains us all.

在非洲广阔而多样的生态系统中，人们可以发现一系列引人入胜的野生动物，这些动物吸引着自然爱好者和研究人员的想象力。在这些迷人的生物中，有一种名为duiker（狍子）的小型羚羊，它在其栖息地中扮演着重要角色。"duiker"这个词源于南非荷兰语，意为"潜水"，这恰当地描述了这种动物的行为，因为它常常隐藏在茂密的植被中，以躲避捕食者。 duiker（狍子）有20多种，每种都适应不同的环境，从茂密的森林到草原。这些动物通常以其紧凑的身体、长腿以及独特的跳跃或"潜水"能力而著称，当受到威胁时，它们能够迅速躲进浓密的灌木丛中。这种行为不仅帮助它们逃避较大的捕食者，还使它们能够灵活自如地穿越森林栖息地。 duiker（狍子）主要是草食性的，吃各种叶子、水果和花朵。它们的饮食因季节和食物来源的可用性而异。有趣的是，duikers（狍子）拥有独特的消化系统，使它们能够从纤维丰富的饮食中提取最大营养。它们通常会进行一种称为粪便食用的行为，即食用自己的粪便，以进一步消化食物并吸收额外的营养。 duikers（狍子）最引人入胜的方面之一是它们的社会结构。虽然一些物种是独居的，但其他物种在繁殖季节可能会形成小群体。雄性以其领土性行为而闻名，通过气味标记来划定领土，以驱赶竞争者。在繁殖季节，雌性经过约七个月的妊娠期会产下一个小牛。幼年duiker（狍子）出生时身上有斑点的毛皮，可以很好地伪装在灌木丛中，帮助它避免被猎豹和鬣狗等捕食者发现。 由于栖息地丧失和偷猎，对duikers（狍子）的保护工作变得越来越重要。许多物种被归类为脆弱或濒危，其种群因森林砍伐和狩猎压力而下降。保护组织正在不懈努力，保护这些独特的动物及其栖息地，推广可持续的土地使用实践，并创建保护区。 总之，duiker（狍子）是一种迷人且生态重要的物种，体现了非洲丰富的生物多样性。了解它们的行为、饮食和社会结构可以为我们提供关于其生态系统健康的宝贵见解。随着我们对这些非凡生物的了解不断加深，显然保护它们不仅仅是为了拯救一个物种，更是为了保护维系我们所有生命的复杂生命网络。