durometer

简明释义

英[djuːˈrɒmɪtə]美[djuːˈrɒmɪtə]

n. 硬度计；硬度测验器

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The skin firmness or rigidity was measured at the forehead and the cheek with a device called a durometer.

额头和脸颊皮肤的硬度通过硬度计进行测定。

2.The skin firmness or rigidity was measured at the forehead and the cheek with a device called a durometer.

额头和脸颊皮肤的硬度通过硬度计进行测定。

3.Shore A durometer use for testing the hardness of flexible materials such as rubber and plastics.

A 型邵氏橡胶硬度计适用于橡胶。塑料及类似硬度材料的硬度测定。

4.Durometer: Instrument for measuring the hardness of a resilient material, such as rubber blanket.

硬度计：用来量度弹性材料如胶布的硬度的仪器。

5.We measured 62 nuclei of senile cataract by Shaos durometer.

本文首次使用邵氏硬度计测量了62眼老年性白内障晶体核。

6.The engineer used a durometer to measure the hardness of the rubber material.

工程师使用硬度计来测量橡胶材料的硬度。

7.A higher durometer rating indicates a harder material, which is important for certain applications.

更高的硬度计等级表示材料更硬，这对某些应用很重要。

8.In the automotive industry, a durometer is often used to test tire compounds.

在汽车行业，硬度计通常用于测试轮胎材料。

9.The technician calibrated the durometer before taking measurements.

技术员在进行测量之前校准了硬度计。

10.For soft plastics, a durometer reading below 80 is common.

对于软塑料，硬度计读数低于80是常见的。

作文

The term durometer refers to a device used to measure the hardness of materials, particularly polymers and elastomers. It is an essential tool in various industries, including manufacturing, engineering, and material science. Understanding how to use a durometer effectively can significantly impact product quality and performance. In this essay, I will explore the importance of durometer measurements, the different types of durometers available, and their applications in real-world scenarios. Firstly, the hardness of a material is a critical factor that determines its suitability for specific applications. For example, in the automotive industry, the hardness of rubber components such as tires and seals must be precisely measured to ensure they can withstand varying conditions. A durometer provides a standardized way to quantify this hardness, allowing engineers to make informed decisions about material selection. The readings from a durometer are expressed in units called Shore hardness, which can vary based on the type of material being tested. There are several types of durometers, each designed for different hardness ranges and material types. The most common types are Shore A and Shore D. Shore A durometers are typically used for softer materials like rubber, while Shore D durometers are utilized for harder materials such as hard plastics. The choice of durometer depends on the specific requirements of the application, and using the correct type is crucial for obtaining accurate measurements. In addition to their role in product development, durometers play a vital part in quality control processes. Manufacturers often conduct routine checks on their products to ensure they meet specified hardness criteria. This is particularly important in industries where safety is paramount, such as aerospace and medical devices. For instance, the hardness of silicone used in medical implants must be carefully monitored to ensure patient safety and device effectiveness. By regularly using a durometer during production, manufacturers can maintain consistent quality and minimize the risk of defects. Furthermore, the versatility of durometers extends beyond industrial applications. They are also valuable tools in research and development. Scientists and engineers use durometers to study the properties of new materials, helping to innovate and improve existing products. For example, researchers developing biodegradable plastics may use a durometer to assess the hardness of their materials, ensuring they meet the desired performance standards before going into mass production. In conclusion, the durometer is an indispensable instrument in various industries, providing critical information about material hardness. Its ability to deliver precise measurements allows for better material selection, enhances quality control, and fosters innovation in research and development. As technology continues to advance, the role of durometers will likely expand, further emphasizing their importance in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of products across multiple sectors. Understanding the function and application of a durometer is essential for anyone involved in material selection and product design, making it a key concept in modern engineering and manufacturing practices.

术语durometer指的是一种用于测量材料硬度的设备，特别是聚合物和弹性体。它是制造、工程和材料科学等各个行业的重要工具。有效理解如何使用durometer可以显著影响产品质量和性能。在这篇文章中，我将探讨durometer测量的重要性、不同类型的硬度计以及它们在实际场景中的应用。 首先，材料的硬度是决定其适用性的重要因素。例如，在汽车工业中，轮胎和密封件等橡胶部件的硬度必须精确测量，以确保它们能够承受各种条件。durometer提供了一种标准化的方式来量化这种硬度，使工程师能够对材料选择做出明智的决策。durometer的读数以肖氏硬度单位表示，这些单位可能会根据被测试材料的类型而有所不同。 有几种类型的durometers，每种类型都设计用于不同的硬度范围和材料类型。最常见的类型是肖氏A型和肖氏D型。肖氏A型硬度计通常用于较软的材料，如橡胶，而肖氏D型硬度计则用于较硬的材料，如硬塑料。durometer的选择取决于应用的具体要求，使用正确的类型对于获得准确的测量至关重要。 除了在产品开发中的作用外，durometers在质量控制过程中也发挥着至关重要的作用。制造商通常会对其产品进行例行检查，以确保它们符合规定的硬度标准。这在安全至关重要的行业中尤为重要，例如航空航天和医疗设备。例如，用于医疗植入物的硅胶硬度必须仔细监测，以确保患者安全和设备有效性。通过在生产过程中定期使用durometer，制造商可以保持一致的质量，减少缺陷风险。 此外，durometers的多功能性超越了工业应用。它们也是研发中有价值的工具。科学家和工程师使用durometers研究新材料的特性，帮助创新和改善现有产品。例如，开发生物可降解塑料的研究人员可能会使用durometer评估其材料的硬度，以确保在大规模生产之前满足所需的性能标准。 总之，durometer是各个行业中不可或缺的仪器，提供有关材料硬度的关键信息。它提供精确测量的能力使得更好的材料选择成为可能，增强了质量控制，并促进了研发中的创新。随着科技的不断进步，durometers的作用可能会进一步扩大，进一步强调它们在确保多个领域产品安全性和有效性方面的重要性。理解durometer的功能和应用对于任何参与材料选择和产品设计的人来说都是必不可少的，使其成为现代工程和制造实践中的关键概念。