dyspnoea

简明释义

英[dɪspˈniːə]美[dɪspˈniːə]

n. <英>呼吸困难

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Results There were 8 cases of dyspnoea and 1cases of asphyxia on perioperative period.

结果围手术期出现呼吸困难症状的8例，窒息1例。

2.Methods: Color doppler echocardiography were carried out on 68 emergency cases with dyspnoea, chest pain, cardiac failure or stab wound.

方法：对68例呼吸困难、胸痛、心力衰竭或刀刺伤的患者进行急诊彩色多普勒超声心动图检查。

3.The spontaneous activities were correlated with clinical dyspnoea and % FVC.

自发电位与临床呼吸困难与%FVC相关。

4.CBPP is manifested by anorexia, fever and respiratory symptoms, such as dyspnoea, cough and nasal discharges.

CBPP的症状表现为厌食、发热和呼吸道症状，如呼吸困难、咳嗽和流鼻液。

5.Physical domain scores of the questionnaires correlated with exercise tolerance, dyspnoea and daily activities, while psychological domains correlated strongly with anxiety and depression.

问卷中体能方面的分数与运动耐量、呼吸困难及日常活动相关，而心理方面的分数与焦虑和抑郁密切相关。

6.The woman's dyspnoea and hypoxia settled gradually with conservative management and she was discharged 7 days later.

妇女的呼吸困难和缺氧经保守治疗后逐渐缓解并于7天后出院。

7.The patient reported experiencing dyspnoea 呼吸困难 during physical exertion.

患者报告在体力活动时经历了dyspnoea 呼吸困难。

8.In cases of severe asthma, dyspnoea 呼吸困难 can become life-threatening.

在严重哮喘的情况下，dyspnoea 呼吸困难可能会危及生命。

9.The doctor advised the patient to monitor their dyspnoea 呼吸困难 levels regularly.

医生建议患者定期监测他们的dyspnoea 呼吸困难程度。

10.During the examination, the nurse noted signs of dyspnoea 呼吸困难 in the patient.

在检查过程中，护士注意到患者有dyspnoea 呼吸困难的迹象。

11.After running for a long distance, I experienced dyspnoea 呼吸困难 and had to sit down.

跑了很长一段距离后，我经历了dyspnoea 呼吸困难，不得不坐下来休息。

作文

Dyspnoea is a term that refers to the sensation of difficult or labored breathing. It is an experience that many people encounter at some point in their lives, whether due to exercise, anxiety, or underlying medical conditions. Understanding the implications of dyspnoea can help individuals recognize when it is a normal response to physical exertion and when it may indicate a more serious health issue. For instance, during vigorous activities such as running or climbing stairs, it is common for individuals to experience shortness of breath. This type of dyspnoea is typically temporary and resolves with rest. However, if someone experiences persistent or severe dyspnoea, especially when at rest, it could be a sign of a respiratory or cardiovascular problem. Conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or heart failure can lead to chronic dyspnoea, which requires medical attention. The emotional aspect of dyspnoea should not be overlooked either. Anxiety and panic attacks can trigger episodes of shortness of breath, causing individuals to feel as if they are suffocating. This can create a vicious cycle, where the fear of experiencing dyspnoea leads to increased anxiety, further exacerbating the situation. Therefore, understanding the psychological components of dyspnoea is crucial for effective management. In clinical settings, healthcare professionals assess dyspnoea by asking patients to describe their symptoms, including the severity and duration. They may use tools like the Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) dyspnoea scale to quantify the level of breathing difficulty. This assessment helps in determining the appropriate interventions, which may include medications, pulmonary rehabilitation, or lifestyle changes. Moreover, education about breathing techniques can empower individuals to manage episodes of dyspnoea. Techniques such as pursed-lip breathing or diaphragmatic breathing can help reduce the sensation of breathlessness and improve oxygen intake. These methods are particularly beneficial for those with chronic respiratory conditions. In conclusion, dyspnoea is a multifaceted phenomenon that can arise from various causes, ranging from benign to serious. Recognizing the signs and understanding the context in which dyspnoea occurs is essential for individuals and healthcare providers alike. By fostering awareness and providing appropriate resources, we can better equip ourselves to handle this challenging symptom. Whether it is through medical intervention or self-management strategies, addressing dyspnoea effectively can significantly enhance the quality of life for those affected by it.

呼吸困难是一个指代呼吸困难或费力呼吸的术语。许多人在生活中的某个时刻都会遇到这种体验，无论是由于运动、焦虑还是潜在的医疗状况。理解呼吸困难的含义可以帮助个人认识到何时它是对身体运动的正常反应，何时可能表明更严重的健康问题。 例如，在剧烈活动中，例如跑步或爬楼梯，人们常常会感到气短。这种类型的呼吸困难通常是暂时的，并且在休息时会得到缓解。然而，如果某人经历持续或严重的呼吸困难，尤其是在休息时，这可能是呼吸系统或心血管问题的迹象。哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）或心力衰竭等疾病可能导致慢性呼吸困难，需要医疗关注。 呼吸困难的情感方面也不应被忽视。焦虑和惊恐发作可以引发短暂的呼吸困难，使个人感到窒息。这可能形成恶性循环，担心经历呼吸困难会导致焦虑增加，从而进一步加剧情况。因此，理解呼吸困难的心理成分对于有效管理至关重要。 在临床环境中，医疗专业人员通过询问患者描述他们的症状，包括严重程度和持续时间来评估呼吸困难。他们可能使用修改的医学研究委员会（MMRC）呼吸困难量表来量化呼吸困难的程度。这一评估有助于确定适当的干预措施，可能包括药物治疗、肺康复或生活方式改变。 此外，关于呼吸技巧的教育可以使个人能够管理呼吸困难的发作。诸如唇闭呼吸或膈肌呼吸等技巧可以帮助减少呼吸急促的感觉并改善氧气摄入。这些方法对那些有慢性呼吸系统疾病的人特别有益。 总之，呼吸困难是一个多方面的现象，可以由各种原因引起，从良性到严重。识别迹象并理解呼吸困难发生的背景对个人和医疗提供者都至关重要。通过提高意识和提供适当的资源，我们可以更好地装备自己，以应对这一挑战性的症状。无论是通过医疗干预还是自我管理策略，有效应对呼吸困难可以显著提高受其影响者的生活质量。