dysthymic

简明释义

英[dɪsˈθaɪ.mɪk]美[dɪsˈθaɪ.mɪk]

adj. 心境恶劣的；精神抑郁的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This would include people with mild to moderate depression, who have not been depressed long enough to be diagnosed with Dysthymic disorder, which requires depressive symptoms for two years.

这将包括与人轻度至中度抑郁，谁没有沮丧不足以被诊断为心境恶劣障碍的年，这两个要求忧郁症状。

2.Dysthymic disorder, or dysthymia, is characterized by long-term (2 years or longer) symptoms that may not be severe enough to disable a person but can prevent normal functioning or feeling well.

心境恶劣障碍，也叫做恶劣心境，以长期(两年或更长)但是较轻的症状为特色。它并不一定使个人致残，但是能使个人正常机能受损或不能感到心情舒服。

3.Objective: To investigate the effect of Jiawei Sini Powder on monoamine transmitters in frontal lobe of Rat Dysthymic disorder Model.

目的：观察加味四逆散对大鼠恶劣心境障碍模型额叶单胺类神经递质的影响。

4.The rat Dysthymic disorder model was produced by separation and chronic unpredictable mild stress.

应用分养和长期不可预见性中等强度应激造成大鼠恶劣心境障碍模型。

5.HPLC-EC was used to study the changes of monoamine transmitters in frontal lobe of rat Dysthymic disorder Model.

以HPLC -EC法对照研究恶劣心境障碍大鼠额叶单胺类神经递质的改变。

6.Objective To investigate the effect of Jiawei Sini powder on monoamine neurotransmitters in striatum of rat dysthymic disorder Model.

目的观察加味四逆散对大鼠恶劣心境障碍模型纹状体单胺类神经递质的影响。

7.Dysthymic disorder, or dysthymia, is characterized by long-term (2 years or longer) symptoms that may not be severe enough to disable a person but can prevent normal functioning or feeling well.

心境恶劣障碍，也叫做恶劣心境，以长期(两年或更长)但是较轻的症状为特色。它并不一定使个人致残，但是能使个人正常机能受损或不能感到心情舒服。

8.There are several forms of depressive disorders. The most common are major depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder.

抑郁症有几种类型。最常见的是重度抑郁症和心境恶劣障碍。

9.The therapist diagnosed her with a dysthymic 抑郁症 disorder after months of feeling low.

经过数月的低落情绪，治疗师诊断她患有dysthymic 抑郁症。

10.He has been dysthymic 抑郁的 for years, often struggling to find joy in activities he once loved.

多年来，他一直处于dysthymic 抑郁的状态，常常难以在曾经热爱的活动中找到快乐。

11.Her dysthymic 抑郁症 symptoms made it challenging for her to maintain relationships.

她的dysthymic 抑郁症症状使得她很难维持人际关系。

12.The long-term effects of being dysthymic 抑郁的 can lead to chronic fatigue and low self-esteem.

长期处于dysthymic 抑郁的状态可能导致慢性疲劳和低自尊。

13.Medication can help alleviate the symptoms of dysthymic 抑郁症 but therapy is also essential.

药物可以帮助缓解dysthymic 抑郁症的症状，但治疗同样重要。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, mental health issues have become increasingly prevalent. One such condition that often goes unnoticed is chronic depression, commonly referred to as dysthymic disorder. This term describes a persistent form of depression that lasts for at least two years in adults and one year in children and adolescents. Unlike major depressive disorder, which can be episodic and intense, dysthymic individuals may not experience severe depressive episodes but instead endure a constant low mood that can significantly impact their quality of life. The symptoms of dysthymic disorder can be subtle yet debilitating. Individuals may feel a pervasive sense of sadness, hopelessness, and lack of motivation. They often struggle with feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt, which can hinder their ability to engage in daily activities. Relationships may suffer as the individual withdraws from social interactions, further isolating themselves in their state of despair. This chronic nature of dysthymic depression means that it can be easily overlooked, both by those who suffer from it and by those around them, leading to a lack of understanding and support. One of the challenges of living with a dysthymic disorder is that it can be mistaken for a personality trait rather than a mental health issue. Friends and family may perceive the individual as simply being pessimistic or moody, failing to recognize the underlying condition. This misunderstanding can lead to frustration for the person experiencing dysthymic symptoms, as they may feel invalidated and alone in their struggle. Treatment for dysthymic disorder typically involves a combination of therapy and medication. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has proven to be effective in helping individuals reframe negative thought patterns and develop coping strategies. Additionally, antidepressant medications may be prescribed to help regulate mood and alleviate symptoms. It is crucial for individuals suffering from dysthymic disorder to seek professional help, as early intervention can lead to better outcomes and improved quality of life. Support from friends and family is also vital in the journey toward recovery. Understanding the nature of dysthymic disorder can foster empathy and patience, allowing loved ones to provide the necessary encouragement and assistance. Open communication about feelings and experiences can strengthen relationships and create a supportive environment where individuals feel safe to express their struggles. In conclusion, dysthymic disorder is a serious mental health condition that deserves recognition and understanding. By educating ourselves about its symptoms and effects, we can better support those who are affected by it. Mental health awareness is essential in breaking the stigma surrounding conditions like dysthymic disorder, enabling individuals to seek help and find hope for a brighter future. It is important to remember that while dysthymic disorder may feel like an unending struggle, recovery is possible with the right support and treatment.

在当今快节奏的世界中，心理健康问题变得越来越普遍。其中一种常常被忽视的情况是慢性抑郁症，通常称为dysthymic障碍。这个术语描述了一种持续的抑郁形式，成年人至少持续两年，儿童和青少年至少持续一年。与可能是间歇性和强烈的重度抑郁症不同，dysthymic个体可能不会经历严重的抑郁发作，而是承受着一种持续的低落情绪，这会显著影响他们的生活质量。 dysthymic障碍的症状可能微妙但却令人痛苦。个体可能感到无处不在的悲伤、绝望和缺乏动力。他们常常与自我怀疑和自卑感作斗争，这可能妨碍他们参与日常活动。由于个体从社交互动中撤回，关系可能受到影响，进一步孤立自己于绝望之中。这种dysthymic抑郁的慢性特性意味着它可能被轻易忽视，无论是对那些遭受其困扰的人还是周围的人，从而导致缺乏理解和支持。 生活在dysthymic障碍中的一个挑战是，它可能被误认为是一种个性特征，而不是心理健康问题。朋友和家人可能将个体视为单纯的悲观或情绪低落，未能意识到潜在的病症。这种误解可能导致正在经历dysthymic症状的人的挫败感，因为他们可能感到自己的挣扎没有得到重视和理解。 dysthymic障碍的治疗通常涉及治疗和药物的结合。认知行为疗法（CBT）已被证明在帮助个体重新构建消极思维模式和发展应对策略方面有效。此外，可能会开处方抗抑郁药物，以帮助调节情绪并减轻症状。对于遭受dysthymic障碍的人来说，寻求专业帮助至关重要，因为早期干预可以带来更好的结果和改善的生活质量。 来自朋友和家人的支持在恢复的过程中也至关重要。了解dysthymic障碍的本质可以培养同情心和耐心，使亲人能够提供必要的鼓励和援助。关于感受和经历的开放沟通可以增强关系，并创造一个支持性的环境，让个体感到安全，可以表达他们的挣扎。 总之，dysthymic障碍是一种严重的心理健康状况，值得被认可和理解。通过教育自己关于其症状和影响，我们可以更好地支持那些受到影响的人。心理健康意识对于打破围绕dysthymic障碍等疾病的污名至关重要，使个体能够寻求帮助，并为更光明的未来找到希望。重要的是要记住，尽管dysthymic障碍可能感觉像是一场无尽的斗争，但在正确的支持和治疗下，康复是可能的。