earmark

简明释义

英[ˈɪəmɑːk]美[ˈɪrmɑːrk]

vt. 指定……的用途；划拨（款项）；责成（人或物）要有某种结果；在耳朵上做记号

n. 特征；耳上记号；<美>（使用专项基金的）国会指令

复 数 e a r m a r k s

第 三 人 称 单 数 e a r m a r k s

现 在 分 词 e a r m a r k i n g

过 去 式 e a r m a r k e d

过 去 分 词 e a r m a r k e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It expounds the essential earmark of garbage and the limitation of garbage function transformation:garbage classification.

文章分析了垃圾的本质特征及垃圾功能转移的瓶颈——垃圾分类问题。

2.Correct speech is an earmark of the educated man.

正确的谈吐是受教育者的特征。

3.To solve the pattern recognition problems, the neural network can achieve the involved demarcate of earmark space, and it cut out for high acceleration and parallel systems to achieve.

神经网络对于解决模式识别问题来说，可以实现特征空间较复杂的划分，适合于高速并行处理系统来实现。

4.To solve the pattern recognition problems, the neural network can achieve the involved demarcate of earmark space, and it cut out for high acceleration and parallel systems to achieve.

神经网络对于解决模式识别问题来说，可以实现特征空间较复杂的划分，适合于高速并行处理系统来实现。

5.He has never requested an "earmark", meaning funding for a pet project slipped into a bill.

他从没要求过“指定专款”(指为所钟爱的计划拨专款使之成为法案)。

6.Mechanically, electrically, behaviorally and cosmetically, our paired sounding boards are a genuine earmark of our species.

从物理、电子、行为以及化学各方面来说，我们的这对传声板都是我们这一种族的天然标记。

7.The government plans to earmark 指定 funds for education in the upcoming budget.

政府计划在即将到来的预算中为教育指定资金。

8.She decided to earmark 拨出 a portion of her salary for charity each month.

她决定每月拨出一部分工资用于慈善。

9.The city council voted to earmark 预留 land for a new park.

市议会投票预留土地建设一个新公园。

10.Investors often earmark 划分 funds for specific projects to ensure proper allocation.

投资者通常会划分资金用于特定项目，以确保合理分配。

11.We should earmark 保留 some time for team-building activities during the retreat.

我们应该在退修期间保留一些时间用于团队建设活动。

作文

In the world of finance and budgeting, the term earmark refers to the practice of reserving funds for a specific purpose or project. This concept is crucial for ensuring that resources are allocated effectively and that money is not wasted on unnecessary expenditures. For example, when a government allocates a portion of its budget to education, it may earmark a specific amount for building new schools or hiring additional teachers. This helps to ensure that the funds are used in a way that directly benefits the community and meets the needs of its citizens. The importance of earmarking funds can also be seen in non-profit organizations. Many charities rely on donations to fund their projects, and they often earmark these donations for specific initiatives. For instance, a health organization may receive a donation that is specifically designated for cancer research. By earmarking these funds, the organization can assure donors that their contributions will be used for the intended purpose, which can encourage further giving and support. Moreover, earmarking is not limited to financial contexts. In everyday language, to earmark something can mean to set it aside for a particular use. For example, if someone earmarks a book from the library, they are indicating that they intend to borrow it later. This practice is common in various aspects of life, from personal planning to business strategies. By earmarking resources or time, individuals and organizations can prioritize their goals and ensure that they are making the most of what they have. In the political arena, earmarking can sometimes be controversial. Legislators may earmark funds for specific projects in their districts, which can lead to accusations of favoritism or misuse of public money. Critics argue that this practice can result in wasteful spending, as projects may be funded simply because they are politically advantageous rather than because they are truly necessary. On the other hand, supporters contend that earmarking allows for targeted investment in local communities, addressing specific needs that may otherwise be overlooked in broader budget discussions. Ultimately, the concept of earmarking reflects the need for careful planning and allocation of resources. Whether in government, non-profit organizations, or personal finances, being able to earmark funds or resources for specific purposes can lead to more effective outcomes. It ensures that priorities are clear and that efforts are concentrated where they are most needed. As we navigate the complexities of budgeting and resource management in our lives, understanding how to properly earmark can make all the difference in achieving our goals and making a positive impact in our communities.

在金融和预算的世界中，术语earmark指的是将资金保留用于特定目的或项目的做法。这个概念对于确保资源有效分配以及避免不必要的支出至关重要。例如，当政府将其预算的一部分分配给教育时，它可能会为建造新学校或雇用额外教师而earmark一笔特定金额。这有助于确保资金以直接惠及社区并满足其公民需求的方式使用。 earmark资金的重要性在非营利组织中也可以看到。许多慈善机构依靠捐款来资助其项目，并且它们通常会earmark这些捐款用于特定的倡议。例如，一个健康组织可能会收到一笔专门用于癌症研究的捐款。通过earmark这些资金，组织可以向捐赠者保证他们的贡献将用于预期的目的，这可以鼓励进一步的捐赠和支持。 此外，earmark不仅限于财务背景。在日常语言中，earmark某物可以意味着将其留作特定用途。例如，如果有人从图书馆earmark一本书，他们表示他们打算稍后借阅它。这种做法在生活的各个方面都很常见，从个人规划到商业策略。通过earmark资源或时间，个人和组织可以优先考虑他们的目标，并确保充分利用他们所拥有的资源。 在政治领域，earmark有时可能会引发争议。立法者可能会为其地区的特定项目earmark资金，这可能导致对偏袒或公共资金滥用的指责。批评者认为，这种做法可能导致浪费，因为项目可能仅仅因为政治上的优势而获得资金，而不是因为它们真正必要。另一方面，支持者则认为，earmark允许对地方社区进行有针对性的投资，解决在更广泛的预算讨论中可能被忽视的特定需求。 最终，earmark的概念反映了对资源进行仔细规划和分配的必要性。无论是在政府、非营利组织还是个人财务中，能够为特定目的earmark资金或资源可以带来更有效的结果。它确保优先事项明确，并且努力集中在最需要的地方。当我们在生活中应对预算和资源管理的复杂性时，理解如何正确地earmark可以在实现我们的目标和对社区产生积极影响方面发挥重要作用。