earthworks

简明释义

英[/ˈɜːθwɜːks/]美[/ˈɜrθwɜrks/]

n. [建]土方工程（earthwork 的复数）；大地艺术品

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Earthworks played a main role in this part of the project, all earth that was excavated to build the house and from other parts of the terrain was used to backfill the garden.

土木工事在该项目中起了主要的作用。所有挖掘出来用于建造房屋的泥土以及取自庄园其他地带的泥土都用于回填花园。

2.Earthworks: two excavators to be used for excavation, two construction methods like single pit excavation and strip excavation to be adopted.

土方工程：采用两台挖机机械挖土，采用单坑开挖和条形开挖二种方案。

3.The soldiers fortified the position on the hill by building earthworks and erecting log walls.

士兵们在山上这点大兴泥土工程及设立木墙，以设立防御工事。

4.The soldiers fortified the position on the hill by building earthworks and erecting log walls.

士兵们在山岗上修建土木工事并竖起木墙以巩固阵地。

5.The paper mainly introduced the choice of comprehensive bulk density for earthworks mixture, and combined with the practice proposed some relative problems.

用数理统计的方法对土石混合料综合毛体积密度的选取作一简要介绍，并结合实际提出路基施工中应注意的问题。

6.The reasonable lime mix rate of the lime improved expansile earthworks has been confirmed by the ways of various lime and earthwork mixture rate upon different earthwork sample.

通过对多个典型取土场的土样进行不同掺灰率的试验，确定了石灰改良膨胀土合理的掺灰率。

7.Most impressive are the effigy mounds, huge earthworks sculpted into the shapes of birds, animals, and other forms, not found anywhere else in the world in such concentrations.

最令人印象深刻的是肖像冢，成鸟，动物的形状雕刻巨大的土方工程，和其他形式，没有发现在这种浓度世界其他地方。

8.The strategy for each hole is proposed along with design concept for earthworks and any water features can also be illustrated.

每个球洞的策略也是与土方以及其他水特征的设计理念一起提出。

9.The construction crew spent weeks preparing the site by completing the necessary earthworks.

施工队花了几周时间通过完成必要的土方工程来准备现场。

10.During the archaeological dig, they discovered ancient earthworks that suggested human activity in the area.

在考古挖掘过程中，他们发现了古老的土方工程，这表明该地区曾有人类活动。

11.The city council approved the earthworks for the new park to ensure proper drainage.

市议会批准了新公园的土方工程以确保适当的排水。

12.Heavy machinery was brought in to handle the large-scale earthworks needed for the highway expansion.

重型机械被引入以处理高速公路扩建所需的大规模土方工程。

13.The landscape architect designed the earthworks to create natural contours in the garden.

景观设计师设计了土方工程以在花园中创造自然轮廓。

作文

Earthworks are an integral part of construction and civil engineering projects. They refer to the excavation, movement, and placement of soil or rock to create a desired landscape or foundation. The term earthworks (土方工程) encompasses a variety of activities including grading, digging, and filling, which are essential for preparing sites for buildings, roads, and other infrastructure. Understanding earthworks (土方工程) is crucial for anyone involved in construction, as it lays the groundwork for all subsequent work. The process of earthworks (土方工程) begins with surveying the land to determine the best approach for excavation and grading. Engineers and surveyors assess the topography and soil conditions to plan the most efficient methods for moving earth. This initial phase is critical because it influences the stability and longevity of the structures that will be built on the site. Proper planning ensures that the earthworks (土方工程) will be executed effectively, minimizing potential issues such as erosion or settling in the future. Once the planning is complete, heavy machinery such as excavators, bulldozers, and dump trucks are employed to carry out the earthworks (土方工程). These machines enable workers to move large quantities of soil quickly and efficiently, shaping the land according to the project specifications. For instance, during road construction, earthworks (土方工程) may involve cutting into hillsides or filling in low areas to create a level surface for the roadway. This not only enhances the safety and functionality of the road but also contributes to the overall aesthetics of the area. In addition to their practical applications, earthworks (土方工程) can also have significant environmental impacts. The disturbance of soil can lead to increased erosion, sedimentation in nearby water bodies, and disruption of local ecosystems. Therefore, it is important for engineers and contractors to implement best practices in their earthworks (土方工程) processes. Techniques such as silt fencing, sediment basins, and re-vegetation can help mitigate these negative effects, ensuring that construction projects are sustainable and environmentally responsible. Moreover, understanding the principles of earthworks (土方工程) extends beyond just moving dirt. It involves knowledge of soil mechanics, hydrology, and environmental science. Professionals in this field must be equipped with the skills to analyze soil types, drainage patterns, and potential environmental impacts. This multidisciplinary approach is essential for successful project outcomes and helps to prevent costly mistakes during construction. In conclusion, earthworks (土方工程) play a foundational role in construction and civil engineering. From the initial planning stages to the execution of excavation and grading, understanding the complexities of earthworks (土方工程) is vital for ensuring the success of any construction project. By considering the environmental implications and employing best practices, professionals can create safe, durable, and sustainable infrastructures that meet the needs of communities for years to come.