echinococcosis

简明释义

英[ɪˌkaɪnəkəˈkəʊsɪs]美[ɪˌkaɪnəˈkɑːkəsɪs]

n. [内科] 包虫病

复 数 e c h i n o c o c c o s e s

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Methods the retrospective investigation was carried out to analyze the data from 84 operated cases with complicated hepatic echinococcosis.

方法采用回顾性调查方法总结分析84例复杂肝包虫病的手术方法。

2.The endemicity degree of echinococcosis differs with regions and is influenced by various factors.

棘球蚴病的流行具有地方性，但各地区的流行程度差异较大。

3.Objective To evaluate effect of the non-fused recombinant antigen in immunodiagnosis of echinococcosis.

目的研究非融合表达重组抗原用于棘球蚴病免疫诊断的效果。

4.Conclusion the south areas in Qinghai is an important epidemic area of human echinococcosis and the control measures should be strengthened.

结论青南地区是青海省人体包虫病的重要流行区，今后要加强包虫病的防治工作。

5.Objective To investigate the variation of lymphocytes and cytokines in patients with cystic echinococcosis (CE).

目的探讨细粒棘球蚴感染后机体淋巴细胞及细胞因子的变化。

6.We considered that limited solid nodule images with calcification(10/42)were suggestive of early hepatic alveolar echinococcosis.

结合临床我们认为局限性结节状钙化损害（10／42）常提示是肝泡球蚴的早期病变。

7.Objective:To investigate the clinic pathological and immunohistochemical features of echinococcosis(alveolar is)(EA).

目的：探讨泡状棘球蚴病临床病理学及免疫组化特征。

8.Objective To evaluate the application of diffusion-weighted MR imaging in hepatic echinococcosis.

目的探讨扩散加权成像在肝包虫病中的应用价值。

9.The doctor diagnosed the patient with echinococcosis, a serious parasitic infection.

医生诊断患者患有棘球蚴病，这是一种严重的寄生虫感染。

10.Preventing echinococcosis involves proper hygiene and avoiding contact with infected animals.

预防棘球蚴病需要保持良好的卫生习惯，并避免与感染动物接触。

11.In rural areas, the incidence of echinococcosis is higher due to close contact with livestock.

在农村地区，由于与家畜密切接触，棘球蚴病的发病率较高。

12.Symptoms of echinococcosis can include abdominal pain and nausea.

棘球蚴病的症状可能包括腹痛和恶心。

13.Treatment for echinococcosis often requires surgery to remove cysts.

治疗棘球蚴病通常需要手术去除囊肿。

作文

Echinococcosis is a parasitic disease caused by the larvae of tapeworms belonging to the genus Echinococcus. This disease primarily affects the liver and lungs, but it can also spread to other organs. Understanding the implications of echinococcosis is crucial for public health, especially in regions where livestock farming is prevalent. The life cycle of the Echinococcus parasite involves two hosts: definitive hosts, usually canines like dogs, and intermediate hosts, which are often sheep, goats, or humans. Humans become infected when they accidentally ingest the eggs of the parasite, commonly found in contaminated food, water, or soil. The symptoms of echinococcosis can vary significantly depending on the location and size of the cysts formed by the larvae. In many cases, individuals may remain asymptomatic for years, making early diagnosis challenging. However, as the cysts grow, they can cause abdominal pain, nausea, and other gastrointestinal issues. In severe cases, the cysts can rupture, leading to anaphylactic shock or secondary infections, which can be life-threatening. Preventing echinococcosis requires a multi-faceted approach that includes educating communities about hygiene practices, proper handling of food, and the importance of deworming pets. Regular veterinary check-ups for dogs and other animals can help control the spread of the parasite. Moreover, awareness campaigns targeting at-risk populations can significantly reduce the incidence of this disease. In many countries, particularly in rural areas, echinococcosis remains a significant health concern, and its prevalence is often underestimated. Public health officials must prioritize research and resources to combat this disease effectively. This includes improving diagnostic methods, treatment options, and preventive measures. Treatment for echinococcosis typically involves surgical removal of the cysts, along with antiparasitic medications such as albendazole or mebendazole. However, the success of treatment greatly depends on the stage of the disease at the time of diagnosis. Therefore, increasing awareness and understanding of the disease is essential for effective management. In conclusion, echinococcosis is a serious parasitic infection that poses significant health risks, particularly in vulnerable populations. By enhancing public knowledge and implementing preventive strategies, we can reduce the burden of this disease and protect those at risk. Continued research and collaboration between health authorities, veterinarians, and communities are vital to combatting echinococcosis and ensuring a healthier future for all.

包虫病是一种由属于包虫属的绦虫幼虫引起的寄生虫疾病。该疾病主要影响肝脏和肺部，但也可以扩散到其他器官。理解包虫病的影响对公共卫生至关重要，特别是在畜牧业盛行的地区。包虫寄生虫的生命周期涉及两个宿主：终宿主，通常是犬类如狗，以及中间宿主，通常是羊、山羊或人类。当人类意外摄入寄生虫的卵时，就会感染，常见于被污染的食物、水或土壤中。 包虫病的症状因囊肿形成的位置和大小而异。在许多情况下，个体可能在多年内无症状，这使得早期诊断具有挑战性。然而，随着囊肿的增长，它们可能导致腹痛、恶心和其他胃肠道问题。在严重情况下，囊肿可能破裂，导致过敏性休克或继发感染，这可能危及生命。 预防包虫病需要多方面的方法，包括教育社区关于卫生习惯、食品处理的正确方法以及定期驱虫宠物的重要性。定期为狗和其他动物进行兽医检查可以帮助控制寄生虫的传播。此外，针对高风险人群的宣传活动可以显著减少这种疾病的发生率。 在许多国家，特别是在农村地区，包虫病仍然是一个重大健康问题，其流行程度往往被低估。公共卫生官员必须优先考虑研究和资源，以有效对抗这种疾病。这包括改善诊断方法、治疗方案和预防措施。 治疗包虫病通常涉及手术切除囊肿，以及使用阿苯达唑或美贝端等抗寄生虫药物。然而，治疗的成功在很大程度上取决于在诊断时疾病的阶段。因此，提高对该疾病的认识和理解对于有效管理至关重要。 总之，包虫病是一种严重的寄生虫感染，给特别是脆弱人群带来了显著的健康风险。通过增强公众知识和实施预防策略，我们可以减少这种疾病的负担，保护那些处于风险中的人。继续进行研究并加强卫生当局、兽医和社区之间的合作，对于对抗包虫病并确保所有人的健康未来至关重要。