ecotoxicology

简明释义

英[ˌiːkəʊˌtɒksɪˈkɒlədʒi]美[iːkəˌtɑːksɪˈkɑːlədʒi]

n. 生态毒理学；[毒物] 生态毒物学

英英释义

单词用法

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反义词

例句

1.This book includes chapters on environmental chemistry, toxicology and ecotoxicology as well as information on data requirements, data estimation methodologies and intelligent testing strategies.

这本书包括在环境化学，毒理学和环境毒理学以及关于数据要求，数据估计方法学和智能化的测试的策略的讯息上的章。

2.This book includes chapters on environmental chemistry, toxicology and ecotoxicology as well as information on data requirements, data estimation methodologies and intelligent testing strategies.

这本书包括在环境化学，毒理学和环境毒理学以及关于数据要求，数据估计方法学和智能化的测试的策略的讯息上的章。

3.Amphibian is an important specie in ecosystem and has profound meaning in the ecotoxicology evaluation.

两栖类是生态系统中的重要物种，并且对环境毒理评价有着深远意义。

4.The field of ecotoxicology studies the effects of pollutants on ecosystems.

生态毒理学ecotoxicology研究污染物对生态系统的影响。

5.Researchers in ecotoxicology often conduct experiments to understand how chemicals affect aquatic life.

生态毒理学ecotoxicology领域的研究人员经常进行实验，以了解化学物质如何影响水生生物。

6.Understanding ecotoxicology is crucial for environmental protection policies.

理解生态毒理学ecotoxicology对环境保护政策至关重要。

7.The study of ecotoxicology helps assess the risks of new pesticides before they are approved.

生态毒理学ecotoxicology的研究有助于在新农药获批之前评估其风险。

8.Courses in ecotoxicology are becoming more popular in environmental science programs.

生态毒理学ecotoxicology课程在环境科学项目中越来越受欢迎。

作文

Ecotoxicology is a branch of science that studies the effects of toxic chemicals on biological organisms, particularly in relation to the ecosystems they inhabit. The term itself is derived from two words: 'eco,' which refers to the environment, and 'toxicology,' which is the study of the adverse effects of chemicals on living organisms. Understanding ecotoxicology (生态毒理学) is crucial for assessing the health of our ecosystems and ensuring the safety of the environment we live in. In recent years, there has been an increasing concern about the impact of pollutants on aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Industrial activities, agricultural practices, and urban development often lead to the release of hazardous substances into the environment. These substances can accumulate in the soil, water, and air, ultimately affecting the flora and fauna that thrive in these habitats. By studying ecotoxicology (生态毒理学), scientists can identify the sources of these pollutants and understand their pathways through various ecosystems. One of the primary goals of ecotoxicology (生态毒理学) is to evaluate the risks posed by these toxic substances to both human health and the environment. For example, heavy metals like lead and mercury can enter the food chain, leading to bioaccumulation in fish and other organisms. When humans consume contaminated seafood, they can suffer from serious health issues. Therefore, research in ecotoxicology (生态毒理学) plays a vital role in public health and safety. Another important aspect of ecotoxicology (生态毒理学) is its application in environmental monitoring and assessment. By using various bioassays and ecotoxicological tests, researchers can determine the toxicity levels of different substances in the environment. This information is essential for regulatory agencies to establish guidelines and standards that protect ecosystems and public health. Moreover, ecotoxicology (生态毒理学) helps in the development of sustainable practices. By understanding how pollutants affect different species, scientists can recommend strategies to minimize environmental damage. For instance, implementing bioremediation techniques can help restore contaminated sites by using microorganisms to degrade harmful substances. This approach not only cleans up the environment but also promotes biodiversity and ecosystem resilience. In conclusion, ecotoxicology (生态毒理学) is a vital field of study that addresses the complex interactions between toxic substances and living organisms within ecosystems. As we face global challenges such as climate change, pollution, and habitat loss, the importance of understanding ecotoxicology (生态毒理学) cannot be overstated. By continuing to invest in research and education in this field, we can work towards a healthier planet for future generations.

生态毒理学是研究有毒化学物质对生物体影响的科学分支，特别是与其栖息的生态系统相关的影响。这个术语本身由两个词组成：'eco'，指环境，以及'toxicology'，即研究化学物质对生物体的不良影响。理解生态毒理学对于评估我们生态系统的健康和确保我们生活环境的安全至关重要。 近年来，人们越来越关注污染物对水生和陆生生态系统的影响。工业活动、农业实践和城市发展往往导致有害物质释放到环境中。这些物质可能在土壤、水和空气中积累，最终影响到在这些栖息地中生存的植物和动物。通过研究生态毒理学，科学家可以识别这些污染物的来源，并了解它们在各种生态系统中的传播路径。 生态毒理学的一个主要目标是评估这些有毒物质对人类健康和环境造成的风险。例如，铅和汞等重金属可以进入食物链，导致鱼类和其他生物体中的生物累积。当人类食用受污染的海鲜时，他们可能会遭受严重的健康问题。因此，生态毒理学的研究在公共健康和安全中发挥着至关重要的作用。 生态毒理学的另一个重要方面是其在环境监测和评估中的应用。通过使用各种生物测定法和生态毒理学测试，研究人员可以确定环境中不同物质的毒性水平。这些信息对于监管机构制定保护生态系统和公众健康的指导方针和标准至关重要。 此外，生态毒理学有助于可持续实践的发展。通过了解污染物如何影响不同物种，科学家可以推荐减少环境损害的策略。例如，实施生物修复技术可以通过利用微生物降解有害物质来帮助恢复受污染的场所。这种方法不仅清理了环境，还促进了生物多样性和生态系统的恢复力。 总之，生态毒理学是一个重要的研究领域，解决了有毒物质与生态系统内生物体之间复杂的相互作用。随着我们面临气候变化、污染和栖息地丧失等全球挑战，理解生态毒理学的重要性不容低估。通过继续投资于这一领域的研究和教育，我们可以为未来几代人创造一个更健康的星球。