edema

简明释义

英[ɪˈdiːmə]美[ɪˈdiːmə]

n. [病理]水肿（等于 oedema）；瘤腺体

n. （Edema）人名；（乌干）埃德马

复 数 e d e m a t a 或 e d e m a s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Ankle edema happens more frequently in white and black people.

踝关节水肿在白种人和黑色人种中发生得更为频繁。

2.It can also lead to meningitis, encephalitis, pulmonary edema and paralysis in some children.

它可导致脑膜炎，脑炎，肺浮肿及瘫痪。

3.C. Cardiovascular: heart sounds, murmurs, bruits, edema.

心血管：心音、杂音、嘈声、水肿、罗音、脉博。

4.Peritumor edema in different degree.

瘤周不同程度水肿。

5.Subside edema and so on.

浮肿开始消退等。

6.Edema tends to appear first where tissue turgor is normally lowest.

水肿首先表现在正常时充盈度最低的部位。

7.After the surgery, the patient experienced significant edema.

手术后，患者经历了显著的水肿。

8.The doctor explained that edema can be caused by various factors including injury and heart failure.

医生解释说，水肿可能由多种因素引起，包括受伤和心力衰竭。

9.She noticed edema in her ankles after standing for long periods.

她发现自己在长时间站立后脚踝出现了水肿。

10.A high-sodium diet can lead to edema due to fluid retention.

高钠饮食可能导致由于液体潴留而出现水肿。

11.The nurse monitored the patient's edema closely during the recovery process.

护士在恢复过程中密切监测患者的水肿情况。

作文

Edema is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the body's tissues. This condition can affect any part of the body, but it is most commonly observed in the legs, ankles, and feet. Understanding edema (水肿) is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can be a symptom of various underlying health issues. In this essay, I will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatments of edema (水肿), as well as its impact on individuals' quality of life. The causes of edema (水肿) are varied and can range from simple lifestyle factors to serious medical conditions. One common cause is prolonged sitting or standing, which can lead to fluid pooling in the lower extremities. Additionally, dietary factors such as high salt intake can cause the body to retain water, resulting in edema (水肿). More serious causes include heart failure, kidney disease, liver cirrhosis, and certain medications that may cause fluid retention as a side effect. It is essential to identify the underlying cause of edema (水肿) to determine the appropriate treatment. Symptoms of edema (水肿) can vary depending on the severity and location of the fluid accumulation. Common signs include swelling in the affected area, which may feel tight or stretched. In some cases, the skin may appear shiny or discolored. Patients may also experience discomfort or pain in the swollen areas, particularly when moving or applying pressure. If edema (水肿) is severe, it can lead to decreased mobility and affect daily activities, significantly impacting an individual's quality of life. Treatment for edema (水肿) depends largely on its underlying cause. For mild cases caused by lifestyle factors, simple measures such as elevating the legs, reducing salt intake, and increasing physical activity can be effective. In more severe cases, healthcare providers may recommend diuretics, which are medications that help the body eliminate excess fluid. Additionally, compression stockings can be used to support circulation and reduce swelling in the legs. It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of edema (水肿) to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Early intervention can prevent complications and improve overall health outcomes. Furthermore, understanding edema (水肿) and its implications can empower patients to take control of their health and make informed decisions regarding their lifestyle choices. In conclusion, edema (水肿) is a condition that can arise from a variety of causes, and its symptoms can significantly affect an individual's quality of life. By recognizing the signs of edema (水肿) and seeking appropriate treatment, individuals can manage their condition effectively. Awareness and education about edema (水肿) are vital for promoting better health outcomes and enhancing the well-being of those affected.