effigies

简明释义

英[eˈfɪdʒiːiːz]美[ˈefɪdʒiz]

n. 肖像；雕像（effigy 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Though protesters in Greece were known to burn effigies of Ms. Merkel over her harsh austerity policies, she helped impose a measure of discipline among bickering eurozone leaders.

虽然希腊的抗议者在默克尔实施严厉的紧缩政策期间公开烧毁了她的画像，但她帮助在争吵不休的欧洲领导人中间建立了某种纪律。

2.Though protesters in Greece were known to burn effigies of Ms. Merkel over her harsh austerity policies, she helped impose a measure of discipline among bickering eurozone leaders.

虽然希腊的抗议者在默克尔实施严厉的紧缩政策期间公开烧毁了她的画像，但她帮助在争吵不休的欧洲领导人中间建立了某种纪律。

3.All those fat little monsters, those slablike effigies pasted on the facade of the Eglise St. Michel, they were following me down the crooked lanes and around corners.

所有这些肥胖的小怪物，所有粘在圣米歇尔教堂正面墙上石板状的雕像都跟在我身后走过弯弯曲曲的小胡同、拐过街角。

4.With the sky still aglow at 11 p. m. on Midsummer Eve, Danes build bonfires along the shore to burn effigies of witches, banishing evil spirits from the land.

借着仲夏夜晚上11点的天空中依然透出的红光，丹麦人在沿着海岸架起了篝火来焚烧女巫形象的假人来驱赶来自地下的恶魔。

5.Festooned with red lanterns, the halls and courtyards of the saffron-coloured temple glitter with fine effigies and temple ornaments.

游客投入钱币的叮当声，和尚的念经声和玉兰树上的鸟鸣声交织在一起，这座悬挂着红灯笼的番红色寺庙里佛像精美，装饰华丽。

6.Locals spend months building the effigies in anticipation of major festivals.

当地人为参加主节日花数月去造雕像。

7.During the protest, demonstrators burned effigies of the politician they opposed.

在抗议活动中，示威者焚烧了他们反对的政治家的肖像。

8.The festival featured traditional effigies that represented various deities.

这个节日展示了代表各种神灵的传统雕像。

9.In some cultures, effigies are made to symbolize the end of bad luck.

在一些文化中，制作人偶象征着厄运的结束。

10.The artist created effigies to comment on social issues.

这位艺术家创作了雕像以评论社会问题。

11.Children enjoyed making effigies out of paper and glue for their school project.

孩子们喜欢用纸和胶水制作人偶作为学校项目。

作文

Throughout history, the use of effigies (肖像、模像) has played a significant role in various cultural and political contexts. An effigy is typically a sculpture or model of a person, often used for display or as a representation in protests and celebrations. The concept of creating effigies can be traced back to ancient civilizations where they were utilized in rituals, religious ceremonies, and even as a form of social commentary. One of the most notable examples of effigies in history is the burning of the Guy Fawkes effigy in England during Bonfire Night. This tradition commemorates the foiling of the Gunpowder Plot of 1605, where Guy Fawkes attempted to blow up the Houses of Parliament. Every year, children and families create effigies of Fawkes to burn on November 5th, symbolizing the rejection of treason and the celebration of the monarchy. This event illustrates how effigies can serve as a powerful tool for collective memory and cultural identity. In contemporary society, effigies are often used in political protests. Activists may create effigies of political leaders to express dissent or highlight societal issues. For instance, during protests against government policies, demonstrators might carry effigies of politicians they oppose, often depicting them in a negative light. This method serves not only as a visual representation of anger or frustration but also as a way to engage the public’s attention on critical issues. The act of creating and displaying these effigies can amplify the voices of those who feel marginalized or unheard. Moreover, effigies also find their place in art and literature. Artists have used effigies as a means to comment on societal norms, power dynamics, and human behavior. In modern art, sculptures that resemble political figures can provoke discussions about authority and influence. These artistic effigies challenge viewers to confront uncomfortable truths about leadership and governance. It is essential to recognize that the meaning of effigies can vary significantly depending on the context in which they are used. While they can be tools for protest and expression, they can also evoke feelings of anger, resentment, or even celebration. The duality of effigies highlights the complexity of human emotions and societal interactions. In conclusion, effigies (肖像、模像) are more than mere representations of individuals; they encapsulate historical narratives, cultural practices, and political sentiments. Whether used in traditional celebrations or modern protests, effigies serve as a bridge between the past and the present, allowing us to reflect on our values, beliefs, and the socio-political landscape we inhabit. Understanding the role of effigies in various contexts enriches our comprehension of human expression and societal change.

在历史上，effigies（肖像、模像）的使用在各种文化和政治背景中扮演了重要角色。effigy 通常是一个人的雕塑或模型，常用于展示或作为抗议和庆祝活动的代表。制作 effigies 的概念可以追溯到古代文明，当时它们被用于仪式、宗教仪式，甚至作为一种社会评论。 历史上最著名的 effigies 示例之一是在英国的篝火之夜燃烧盖伊·福克斯的 effigy。这一传统纪念了 1605 年阴谋的破裂，盖伊·福克斯试图炸毁国会大厦。每年，孩子们和家庭都会制作 effigies 来在 11 月 5 日燃烧，象征着对叛国行为的拒绝和对君主制的庆祝。这一事件说明了 effigies 如何作为集体记忆和文化认同的强大工具。 在当代社会，effigies 经常用于政治抗议。活动家可能会制作政治领导人的 effigies 来表达异议或突出社会问题。例如，在反对政府政策的抗议活动中，示威者可能会携带他们反对的政治家的 effigies，通常以负面的方式描绘他们。这种方法不仅作为愤怒或挫折的视觉表现，还能吸引公众对关键问题的关注。制作和展示这些 effigies 的行为可以增强那些感到边缘化或未被倾听的人的声音。 此外，effigies 也在艺术和文学中占有一席之地。艺术家们利用 effigies 来评论社会规范、权力动态和人类行为。在现代艺术中，类似政治人物的雕塑可以激发关于权威和影响力的讨论。这些艺术 effigies 挑战观众面对关于领导和治理的不舒服真相。 重要的是要认识到，effigies 的意义在不同的使用背景下可能会有很大差异。虽然它们可以作为抗议和表达的工具，但它们也可以唤起愤怒、怨恨甚至庆祝的情绪。effigies 的二重性突显了人类情感和社会互动的复杂性。 总之，effigies（肖像、模像）不仅仅是个人的表现；它们承载着历史叙事、文化实践和政治情感。无论是在传统庆祝活动中还是现代抗议中，effigies 都作为过去与现在之间的桥梁，让我们反思我们的价值观、信仰以及我们所处的社会政治环境。理解 effigies 在各种背景中的作用丰富了我们对人类表达和社会变革的理解。