egoism

简明释义

英[ˈiːɡəʊɪzəm]美[ˈiːɡoʊɪzəm]

n. 利己主义，自我主义，自高自大（=egotism）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Egoism which is an important part of humanism puts direct and profound effect on the conduct of judges.

利己性作为人性的一个重要方面，对法官行为的影响是直接而深远的。

2.In this way, people will naturally dismiss egoism, desires for material wealth, extravagance and wastage.

这样的人生，自然是摒弃了自私和物欲的人生，是杜绝了奢侈和浪费的人生。

3.Love is the egoism of two people.

爱是两个人的利己主义。

4.It's also striking that the word "altruism" - the opposite of selfish egoism - is only 100 years or so old.

同样引人注目的是，相反于自私利己主义，“利他主义”这个词仅有百年左右的历史。

5.The lure of this view — egoism — has two sources, one psychological, the other logical.

这一观点——利己主义——的诱惑有两个来源，一个是心理上的，另一个是逻辑上的。

6.They seemed to love the land and the people with a sort of fierce egoism.

他们似乎是带著强烈的利己主义来爱这里的人和土地的。

7.His constant focus on personal gain is a clear example of egoism.

他对个人利益的不断关注是一个明显的自我主义例子。

8.In discussions about ethics, egoism often comes up as a controversial topic.

在关于伦理的讨论中，自我主义常常作为一个有争议的话题出现。

9.Her egoism made it difficult for her to collaborate with others.

她的自我主义使得与他人合作变得困难。

10.Philosophers debate whether egoism is a natural human trait.

哲学家们辩论自我主义是否是人类的自然特征。

11.Many believe that egoism can lead to social isolation.

许多人认为自我主义可能导致社会孤立。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the concept of egoism (自我主义) has become increasingly relevant. It refers to the ethical theory that treats self-interest as the foundation of morality. While some argue that egoism (自我主义) is inherently negative, others believe it can serve as a driving force for personal and societal progress. To understand this complex idea, we must explore its implications in various aspects of life, including personal relationships, business ethics, and social responsibility. Firstly, in personal relationships, egoism (自我主义) often manifests in the way individuals prioritize their own needs and desires over those of others. For example, in friendships, one may find that certain individuals only reach out when they need something, displaying a form of selfishness that can strain the relationship. However, it is essential to recognize that some degree of egoism (自我主义) is natural; people must care for themselves before they can genuinely support others. Striking a balance between self-interest and altruism is crucial for healthy relationships. Moreover, in the realm of business, egoism (自我主义) plays a significant role in decision-making processes. Many entrepreneurs operate under the belief that maximizing profit is the ultimate goal, often leading to practices that prioritize financial gain over ethical considerations. This kind of egoism (自我主义) can result in short-term success but may ultimately harm the company's reputation and sustainability. Conversely, businesses that adopt a more socially responsible approach, considering the welfare of their employees, customers, and the environment, can foster long-term loyalty and success. Thus, while egoism (自我主义) can drive innovation and competition, it is essential to temper it with a sense of responsibility toward the broader community. Furthermore, egoism (自我主义) can influence our understanding of social responsibility. In a society where individualism is celebrated, people may feel less inclined to contribute to the collective good. This trend can lead to apathy towards pressing social issues such as poverty, climate change, and inequality. On the other hand, recognizing the interconnectedness of our lives can help mitigate the negative effects of egoism (自我主义). When individuals understand that their well-being is tied to the well-being of others, they may be more motivated to engage in acts of kindness and support initiatives that benefit the community. In conclusion, egoism (自我主义) is a multifaceted concept that can have both positive and negative implications. While it is natural for individuals to prioritize their interests, it is vital to find a balance that allows for personal growth while also fostering healthy relationships and contributing to the greater good. By understanding the nuances of egoism (自我主义), we can navigate our personal and professional lives more effectively, ultimately leading to a more harmonious society.