egoist

简明释义

英[ˈiːɡəʊɪst]美[ˈiːɡoʊɪst]

n. 利己主义者，自我主义者，自高自大者

复 数 e g o i s t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The man who can centre his thoughts and hopes upon something transcending self can find a certain peace in the ordinary troubles of life which is impossible to the pure egoist.

一个人如果能够集中自己的想法与希望超越自我就有可能在日常的琐碎生活中得到一丝宁静，而这对于纯粹的利己主义者来说是绝对不可能的。

2.You could have made her colour, any day in the year, by calling her a rank egoist.

在一年的任何一天，你只要说一声她十分自私，就可以把她弄得面红耳赤。

3.Over the past few months, Kanye has intermittently tried to flush away his rep as a boorish egoist in interviews and on Twitter, which is, fortunately, impossible.

在过去的几个月期间，Kanye已经断断续续地在访谈和Twitter上尝试了冲洗他的粗野自大狂的名声——幸运地是——这根本不可能。

4.Being full of his own concerns, the egoist never gave a thought to others.

利己主义者只关心自己，而不考虑别人。

5.It is better to be temporarily an egoist than never to be just.

暂时做个自私的人，也比从来不曾公正要好。

6.John is such an egoist that he only CARES about himself.

约翰是个自私的人，他只关心他自己。

7.Applying the idea of option incentives, this paper derives three different performance-based incentive contract designs that prove effective in constraining the egoist risk-adjustment behavior.

通过应用选择权的观念推导三种不同的绩效诱因契约设计，对于抑制经理人自利性风险调整行为倾向有较好的效果。

8.He is such an egoist that he only thinks about his own needs.

他真是个自私的人，只考虑自己的需求。

9.An egoist rarely considers the feelings of others.

一个自私的人很少考虑别人的感受。

10.Her egoist behavior alienated her friends.

她的自私行为使她的朋友疏远了。

11.In a team, being an egoist can lead to conflicts.

在团队中，做一个自私的人可能会导致冲突。

12.He often acts like an egoist, putting his interests first.

他常常表现得像个自私的人，把自己的利益放在首位。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, we often encounter individuals who seem to prioritize their own needs and desires above all else. These people are commonly referred to as egoists. An egoist (自私的人) is someone who acts in their own interest, sometimes at the expense of others. While self-interest can be a natural human trait, the term egoist carries a negative connotation, implying a lack of consideration for the feelings and needs of others. To better understand the concept of an egoist, we can look at various scenarios in everyday life. For instance, in a workplace setting, an egoist might take credit for a team project, focusing solely on personal accolades rather than acknowledging the contributions of colleagues. This behavior not only damages team morale but also creates a toxic work environment where collaboration is stifled. Moreover, in personal relationships, an egoist may prioritize their own happiness over the well-being of their partner. They might make decisions without considering how these choices affect those around them. This self-centered approach can lead to conflicts and ultimately result in the breakdown of relationships. Friends and family members may feel undervalued and neglected, leading to resentment towards the egoist. However, it is essential to recognize that not all self-interested behavior is inherently negative. There are times when focusing on oneself is necessary for personal growth and well-being. For example, pursuing one's passions or taking time for self-care can be seen as positive forms of self-interest. The key distinction lies in the balance between self-care and the disregard for others. An egoist typically lacks this balance, often failing to acknowledge the impact of their actions on those around them. Philosophically, the idea of egoism has been debated for centuries. Ethical egoism, for instance, suggests that individuals should act in their own best interest, while psychological egoism posits that people naturally act in ways that benefit themselves. Critics of egoism argue that such perspectives promote selfishness and undermine the importance of altruism and empathy in society. In contrast, altruism is the practice of selflessly caring for the well-being of others. It stands in stark opposition to the notion of an egoist. Altruistic individuals often engage in acts of kindness without expecting anything in return, demonstrating a deep understanding of the interconnectedness of human experiences. They recognize that by uplifting others, they contribute to a more harmonious and supportive community. In conclusion, while the term egoist (自私的人) may describe a particular type of individual, it serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between self-interest and consideration for others. Understanding the implications of being an egoist can help us foster healthier relationships and create a more compassionate society. By striving to find this balance, we can cultivate a sense of empathy and community that benefits everyone, rather than allowing self-centered behaviors to dominate our interactions. Ultimately, the challenge lies in recognizing our own tendencies toward egoism and consciously choosing to act with greater awareness of how our actions affect those around us.