electrokinetic

简明释义

英[/ˌɛlɛktroʊkɪˈnɛtɪk/]美[/ˌɛlɛktroʊkɪˈnɛtɪk/]

adj. 动电的；动电学的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Thus monitoring of the drugs in human blood with electrokinetic capillary chromatography was demonstrated to be a new , rapid and highly efficient method for the clinical study.

结论：胶束电动毛细管电泳为临床提供了一种高效、快速测定血药浓度的新手段。

2.The results were also compared with those obtained in micellar electrokinetic chromatography and capillary zone electrophoresis.

同时，还与毛细管区带电泳和胶束毛细管电动色谱进行比较。

3.The results show that electrokinetic remediation can effectively remove zinc ions through the clay.

结果表明，动电修复技术可以有效地去除粘土中的锌离子。

4.Conclusions: Ureteroscopic electrokinetic lithotripsy was safe and effective method for treatment of ureteral stones.

结论：输尿管镜下电子动能碎石术是治疗输尿管结石的一种安全、疗效确切的方法。

5.A method for the analysis of adenylates using micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography has been developed.

建立了胶束电动毛细管色谱测定腺苷酸的方法。

6.The effect of solid concentrations on the electrokinetic behavior of calcite was studied.

研究了固体浓度对方解石动电行为的影响。

7.The researchers studied the electrokinetic effects in microfluidic devices to enhance fluid flow.

研究人员研究了微流体设备中的电动动力学效应，以增强流体流动。

8.Using electrokinetic techniques, they were able to separate particles based on their charge.

通过使用电动动力学技术，他们能够根据粒子的电荷进行分离。

9.The team developed a novel method for electrokinetic transport of biomolecules.

该团队开发了一种新方法，用于生物分子的电动动力学运输。

10.In soil remediation, electrokinetic processes can help remove contaminants from the ground.

在土壤修复中，电动动力学过程可以帮助去除地下污染物。

11.The electrokinetic behavior of colloids is crucial in many industrial applications.

胶体的电动动力学行为在许多工业应用中至关重要。

作文

The term electrokinetic refers to the motion of charged particles in a fluid under the influence of an electric field. This phenomenon has significant implications in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and engineering. Understanding electrokinetic effects can lead to advancements in technologies such as microfluidics, drug delivery systems, and environmental remediation. In the realm of microfluidics, electrokinetic principles are utilized to manipulate small volumes of fluids with high precision. By applying an electric field, researchers can control the movement of ions and molecules within microchannels, enabling the development of lab-on-a-chip devices that perform complex analyses in a compact format. This technology has revolutionized diagnostics and biomedical research, allowing for rapid and efficient testing of samples. Moreover, electrokinetic methods are increasingly being explored for drug delivery applications. By utilizing electric fields, drugs can be transported through biological barriers more effectively. For instance, the use of electrokinetic forces can enhance the permeability of cell membranes, facilitating the uptake of therapeutic agents into target cells. This approach holds great promise for improving the efficacy of treatments for various diseases, including cancer and neurological disorders. In environmental science, electrokinetic remediation techniques are employed to clean up contaminated sites. By applying an electric field to the ground, pollutants can be mobilized and extracted from soil or groundwater. This method is particularly useful for removing heavy metals and organic contaminants, as it allows for in-situ treatment without the need for extensive excavation. The effectiveness of electrokinetic remediation depends on factors such as the properties of the contaminants and the characteristics of the surrounding environment, making it a subject of ongoing research. Furthermore, the study of electrokinetic phenomena extends beyond practical applications; it also provides valuable insights into fundamental physical processes. For example, the behavior of colloidal suspensions under electrokinetic conditions can reveal important information about particle interactions and stability. Understanding these interactions is crucial for industries ranging from food production to pharmaceuticals, where maintaining product quality and safety is paramount. In conclusion, the concept of electrokinetic motion plays a vital role in numerous scientific and engineering disciplines. Its applications in microfluidics, drug delivery, and environmental remediation illustrate the versatility and significance of this phenomenon. As research continues to advance, the potential for electrokinetic technologies to address complex challenges in health, industry, and the environment will undoubtedly expand, paving the way for innovative solutions that improve our quality of life and protect our planet.

术语electrokinetic指的是在电场影响下，带电粒子在流体中的运动。这一现象在化学、生物学和工程等多个领域具有重要意义。理解electrokinetic效应可以推动微流体技术、药物输送系统和环境修复等技术的进步。 在微流体学领域，electrokinetic原理被用来精确操控小体积流体。通过施加电场，研究人员可以控制离子和分子在微通道内的运动，从而开发出能够在紧凑格式中执行复杂分析的芯片实验室设备。这项技术彻底改变了诊断和生物医学研究，使样本的快速高效测试成为可能。 此外，electrokinetic方法也越来越多地被探索用于药物输送应用。通过利用电场，药物可以更有效地穿透生物屏障。例如，使用electrokinetic力可以增强细胞膜的通透性，促进治疗剂进入目标细胞。这种方法对提高各种疾病（包括癌症和神经系统疾病）治疗的有效性具有巨大潜力。 在环境科学中，electrokinetic修复技术被用来清理受污染的场所。通过对地下施加电场，可以动员并提取土壤或地下水中的污染物。这种方法特别适用于去除重金属和有机污染物，因为它允许原位处理，无需进行广泛的挖掘。electrokinetic修复的有效性取决于污染物的特性和周围环境的特征，因此这是一个持续研究的课题。 此外，electrokinetic现象的研究不仅限于实际应用；它还提供了对基本物理过程的宝贵见解。例如，胶体悬浮液在electrokinetic条件下的行为可以揭示粒子相互作用和稳定性的重要信息。理解这些相互作用对于从食品生产到制药等行业至关重要，在这些行业中，维持产品质量和安全是至关重要的。 总之，electrokinetic运动的概念在众多科学和工程学科中发挥着重要作用。其在微流体学、药物输送和环境修复中的应用展示了这一现象的多样性和重要性。随着研究的不断推进，electrokinetic技术在解决健康、工业和环境中的复杂挑战方面的潜力无疑会扩大，为改善我们的生活质量和保护我们的星球铺平道路。