embankment

简明释义

英[ɪmˈbæŋkmənt]美[ɪmˈbæŋkmənt]

n. 路堤；堤防

复 数 e m b a n k m e n t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Her body falls down an embankment.

她的尸体向下落在了下面的堤坝上。

2.The embankment must be reinforced before the flood season.

坝基一定要在洪汛期到来之前加固好。

3.It also includes a consideration of possible alternatives, such as a concrete gravity dam or an earth-fill embankment dam.

还要考虑到可能的备选方案，比如是选择混凝土重力坝还是选择填土筑堤大坝。

4.The embankment is in great peril.

河堤岌岌可危。

5.They climbed a steep embankment.

他们爬上了一个陡峭的堤岸。

6.Asked the reporter, and offered his microphone to a thin, bearded man who was standing next to his shack on the embankment.

记者问道，把麦克风递给了站在他旁边的消瘦的胡子男，他就住在筑堤上。

7.A wooden barge casted ashore in January 9 (Dvortsovaya embankment).

一搜木制驳船在1月9日被冲上岸(在dvortsovaya大堤)。

8.The train tracks run along the top of the embankment, providing a stunning view of the river below.

火车轨道沿着堤岸的顶部延伸，提供了俯瞰河流的美丽景色。

9.During the storm, the embankment helped prevent flooding in the nearby fields.

在暴风雨期间，堤岸帮助防止了附近田地的洪水。

10.They built a new embankment to support the highway expansion project.

他们建造了一个新的堤岸以支持高速公路扩建项目。

11.The city council decided to reinforce the embankment after heavy rains caused erosion.

市议会决定在大雨造成侵蚀后加固堤岸。

12.Children love to play near the embankment where they can watch the boats pass by.

孩子们喜欢在堤岸附近玩耍，因为他们可以观看船只经过。

作文

The construction of an embankment is a significant engineering project that serves various purposes, primarily in flood control and transportation. An embankment is essentially a raised structure built to prevent water from overflowing into adjacent land. It can be made from earth, stone, or other materials, depending on the specific requirements of the location and the intended use. In many regions, especially those prone to flooding, embankments play a crucial role in protecting homes and agricultural lands from water damage. In urban areas, embankments are often constructed alongside rivers or lakes to create a barrier against rising water levels. These structures not only provide safety but also enhance the aesthetic appeal of the waterfronts. Parks and walkways can be built atop these embankments, allowing residents and visitors to enjoy scenic views while feeling secure from potential flooding. Moreover, embankments are vital for transportation infrastructure. Many roads and railways are built on elevated embankments to ensure they remain above the floodplain. This design minimizes the risk of disruptions caused by heavy rains or melting snow, which can lead to road closures and delays in train services. For instance, the railway lines that traverse through low-lying areas often rely on embankments to maintain operational integrity during adverse weather conditions. In addition to their protective and functional roles, embankments also contribute to environmental management. They can help manage sediment flow and reduce erosion along riverbanks. By stabilizing the soil, embankments support local ecosystems and promote biodiversity. Vegetation planted on or around embankments can further enhance their stability and provide habitats for various wildlife species. However, the construction and maintenance of embankments come with challenges. Engineers must carefully consider the materials used and the design of the structure to ensure it can withstand the forces of nature, such as heavy rainfall and strong currents. Regular inspections are necessary to identify any signs of wear or damage, which could compromise the embankment's effectiveness. In conclusion, the role of embankments in modern society cannot be overstated. They serve as critical barriers against flooding, facilitate transportation, and contribute to environmental conservation. As climate change continues to impact weather patterns and increase the frequency of extreme weather events, the importance of well-designed and maintained embankments will only grow. Communities must prioritize the development of robust embankments to safeguard their future, ensuring that they can withstand the challenges posed by nature while enhancing the quality of life for residents.

堤坝的建设是一个重要的工程项目，主要用于洪水控制和交通运输。embankment 本质上是一个建造的高架结构，用于防止水溢出到邻近土地。根据地点的具体要求和预期用途，它可以由土壤、石头或其他材料制成。在许多地区，尤其是那些容易发生洪水的地方，embankments 在保护房屋和农业用地免受水害方面发挥着至关重要的作用。 在城市地区，embankments 通常在河流或湖泊旁边建造，以创建一个抵御水位上升的屏障。这些结构不仅提供安全保障，还增强了海滨的美观。可以在这些embankments 上修建公园和步道，让居民和游客在感到安全的同时享受美丽的风景。 此外，embankments 对于交通基础设施至关重要。许多道路和铁路都是建在高架embankments 上，以确保它们保持在洪泛区之上。这种设计最小化了由于大雨或融雪引起的中断风险，从而导致道路关闭和火车服务延误。例如，穿越低洼地区的铁路线路通常依赖于embankments 来保持在恶劣天气条件下的运营完整性。 除了保护和功能角色外，embankments 还对环境管理有所贡献。它们可以帮助管理沉积物流并减少河岸侵蚀。通过稳定土壤，embankments 支持当地生态系统并促进生物多样性。种植在embankments 上或周围的植被可以进一步增强其稳定性，并为各种野生动物物种提供栖息地。 然而，embankments 的建设和维护面临挑战。工程师必须仔细考虑所使用的材料和结构设计，以确保其能够承受自然力量，例如强降雨和强水流。定期检查是必要的，以识别任何磨损或损坏的迹象，这可能会影响embankment 的有效性。 总之，embankments 在现代社会中的角色不容小觑。它们作为抵御洪水的关键屏障，促进交通，并有助于环境保护。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式并增加极端天气事件的频率，良好设计和维护的embankments 的重要性只会增加。社区必须优先发展稳健的embankments，以保护他们的未来，确保他们能够应对自然带来的挑战，同时提升居民的生活质量。