endogamous

简明释义

英[enˈdɒɡəməs]美[enˈdɒɡəməs]

adj. 同族结婚的；同系交配的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In a word, the matter appears simple and natural as soon as we abandon the extraordinary conception of the endogamous Roman gens and regard it, with Morgan, as originally exogamous.

一句话，只要我们抛弃罗马氏族实行内婚制的奇怪观念，而同摩尔根一起承认它最初是实行外婚制的氏族，那么问题就很简单而不言自明了。

2.In a word, the matter appears simple and natural as soon as we abandon the extraordinary conception of the endogamous Roman gens and regard it, with Morgan, as originally exogamous.

一句话，只要我们抛弃罗马氏族实行内婚制的奇怪观念，而同摩尔根一起承认它最初是实行外婚制的氏族，那么问题就很简单而不言自明了。

3.And 9. That there is a reason to think that some endogamous tribes became endogamous in this manner.

进而，9、那就有了一个理由认为一些内婚部落以这种方式转向内婚。

4.It is, however, strictly endogamous.

但是，它严格族通婚。

5.In many cultures, marriages are often endogamous 内婚的, meaning they occur within a specific social group.

在许多文化中，婚姻往往是endogamous 内婚的，意味着它们发生在特定的社会群体内。

6.The endogamous 内婚的 practices in certain communities can lead to a higher incidence of genetic disorders.

某些社区中的endogamous 内婚的习俗可能导致遗传疾病的发生率更高。

7.Anthropologists study endogamous 内婚的 groups to understand their cultural dynamics and social structures.

人类学家研究endogamous 内婚的群体，以了解他们的文化动态和社会结构。

8.In some regions, endogamous 内婚的 relationships are encouraged to preserve family lineage.

在某些地区，endogamous 内婚的关系被鼓励以保持家族血统。

9.The concept of endogamous 内婚的 marriage is often linked to cultural identity and heritage.

婚姻的endogamous 内婚的概念通常与文化认同和遗产有关。

作文

In the study of anthropology and sociology, the concept of endogamous relationships plays a significant role in understanding cultural practices and social structures. The term endogamous refers to the custom of marrying within a specific social, ethnic, or cultural group, thereby limiting the choice of partners to those who share similar backgrounds. This practice is often observed in various communities around the world, where familial ties, cultural traditions, and societal norms dictate the choice of marriage partners. One of the most prominent examples of endogamous practices can be seen in certain religious groups. For instance, among the Jewish community, there is a strong emphasis on marrying within the faith. This practice serves not only to preserve religious identity but also to strengthen communal bonds. Similarly, in many South Asian cultures, arranged marriages are common, where families often seek spouses from within their own caste or community. This endogamous approach helps maintain cultural continuity and reinforces social hierarchies. The implications of endogamous practices extend beyond personal relationships and can significantly influence demographic patterns. Communities that practice endogamous marriage tend to have lower rates of genetic diversity. While this can lead to a strong sense of community identity, it may also result in increased susceptibility to genetic disorders due to the limited gene pool. For example, in isolated populations where endogamous practices are prevalent, certain hereditary conditions may become more common, raising public health concerns. Moreover, endogamous relationships can also affect social mobility. In societies where such practices are the norm, individuals may find it challenging to break free from traditional constraints. For instance, a person from a lower socioeconomic background may struggle to marry someone from a wealthier family if both parties are expected to adhere to endogamous customs. This can perpetuate cycles of poverty and limit opportunities for upward mobility. On the other hand, endogamous practices can foster a sense of belonging and security within a community. Individuals who marry within their group often share similar values, beliefs, and life experiences, which can lead to stronger familial and social bonds. This shared understanding can be particularly beneficial in navigating challenges and maintaining cultural heritage. In this way, endogamous relationships can contribute positively to the social fabric of a community, even as they pose certain challenges. In conclusion, while the practice of endogamous marriage can have both positive and negative consequences, it remains a vital aspect of many cultures worldwide. Understanding this concept allows us to appreciate the complexities of human relationships and the ways in which cultural practices shape our lives. As societies continue to evolve, the dynamics of endogamous relationships may also change, reflecting broader trends in globalization, migration, and social integration. Ultimately, examining the role of endogamous practices in different contexts can provide valuable insights into the interplay between culture, identity, and social structure.

在人类学和社会学的研究中，endogamous（内婚制）关系的概念在理解文化实践和社会结构方面发挥着重要作用。endogamous这个术语指的是在特定的社会、民族或文化群体内结婚的习俗，从而将伴侣选择限制在那些具有相似背景的人之中。这种做法在世界各地的不同社区中普遍存在，在这些地方，家庭关系、文化传统和社会规范决定了婚姻伴侣的选择。 一个最显著的例子是某些宗教团体中的endogamous实践。例如，在犹太社区中，强烈强调在信仰内结婚。这种做法不仅有助于保持宗教身份，还加强了社区的联系。类似地，在许多南亚文化中，包办婚姻很常见，家庭通常会寻找来自自己种姓或社区的配偶。这种endogamous的方法有助于维护文化延续性并强化社会等级。 endogamous实践的影响超越了个人关系，可能对人口模式产生重大影响。实行endogamous婚姻的社区往往具有较低的基因多样性。虽然这可以导致强烈的社区身份感，但也可能由于基因库的有限而导致遗传疾病的易感性增加。例如，在那些endogamous做法盛行的孤立人群中，某些遗传性疾病可能变得更加常见，从而引发公共卫生问题。 此外，endogamous关系也可能影响社会流动性。在这种做法盛行的社会中，个人可能发现很难打破传统的束缚。例如，来自较低社会经济背景的人如果被期望遵循endogamous习俗，可能会很难与来自更富裕家庭的人结婚。这可能会延续贫困循环，并限制向上流动的机会。 另一方面，endogamous实践可以在社区内促进归属感和安全感。那些在其群体内结婚的个人通常共享相似的价值观、信念和生活经历，这可以导致更强的家庭和社会纽带。这种共同理解在应对挑战和维护文化遗产方面尤其有益。因此，endogamous关系可以积极地贡献于社区的社会结构，尽管它们也带来某些挑战。 总之，尽管endogamous婚姻的做法可能带来积极和消极的后果，但它仍然是世界许多文化的重要组成部分。理解这一概念使我们能够欣赏人际关系的复杂性以及文化实践如何塑造我们的生活。随着社会的不断发展，endogamous关系的动态也可能发生变化，反映出全球化、迁徙和社会融合的更广泛趋势。最终，考察endogamous实践在不同背景下的作用可以为我们提供有关文化、身份和社会结构之间相互作用的宝贵见解。