endometriosis

简明释义

英[ˌendəʊˌmiːtrɪˈəʊsɪs]美[ˌendoˌmitrɪˈosɪs]

n. [妇产] 子宫内膜异位

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The female because of physiology characteristic normal pelvic cavity accumulates fluid, pathologic of pelvic cavity accumulates fluid is more pelvic inflammation or endometriosis.

生理性的盆腔积液多发生在排卵后或早孕期，多可自然消失，不必进行治疗。

2.Surgical treatment is the preferred approach to infertile patients with advanced endometriosis.

手术治疗对于重度内异症不孕患者应是首选治疗方法。

3.It is an ideal pathway to establish model of endometriosis on Rhesus macaque, but because of the animal is too expensive and deficiency of the animal, this way is restricted.

在猕猴中建立内异症模型是一个理想的途径，但因价格昂贵及实验动物的缺乏，使其应用受到限制。

4.Evidence from animal studies shows that endometriosis can result in central sensitization.

来自动物实验的证据表明内异症可以导致中枢敏感化。

5.Surgical approaches are first-line therapy in the management of ureteral endometriosis, accompanied with perioperative hormone medical treatment.

手术治疗是首选治疗方法，并配合以围手术期药物治疗。

6.A clinical epidemiological case - control study was, therefore, carried out to explore the risk factors of endometriosis.

本课题采用临床流行病学的病例—对照研究方法，以探讨异位症发病的高危因素。

7.Conclusions: Postmenopausal endometriosis was most likely the persistence of premenopausal endometriosis.

结论：绝经后内异症很可能是绝经前就存在的。

8.B. Infertility may be the presenting complaint for endometriosis. Infertile patients often have no painful symptoms.

不孕可能是内异症的现病史。而不孕的患者经常没有疼痛的症状。

9.Moreover, patients with endometriosis had significantly higher IPT VAS scores and EPT pain threshold than controls without any deterioration in sensory threshold.

此外，内异症患者IPT的VAS评分显著高于正常妇女，EPT的痛阈则明显低于后者，但感觉阂值无显著差异。

10.Many women suffer from endometriosis, a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside it.

许多女性患有子宫内膜异位症，这是一种类似于子宫内膜的组织在子宫外生长的疾病。

11.Symptoms of endometriosis can include severe menstrual pain and fertility issues.

子宫内膜异位症的症状可能包括严重的月经疼痛和生育问题。

12.Doctors often recommend surgery for women with severe cases of endometriosis.

医生通常建议对严重病例的女性进行手术治疗子宫内膜异位症。

13.Lifestyle changes can help manage the pain associated with endometriosis.

生活方式的改变可以帮助缓解与子宫内膜异位症相关的疼痛。

14.Research is ongoing to find better treatments for endometriosis.

研究正在进行中，以寻找更好的子宫内膜异位症治疗方法。

作文

Endometriosis is a medical condition that affects millions of women worldwide. It occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus, known as the endometrium, begins to grow outside the uterus. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including severe pelvic pain, irregular menstrual cycles, and even infertility. The exact cause of endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症) is still not fully understood, but several theories exist. Some researchers believe that it may be related to retrograde menstruation, where menstrual blood flows backward through the fallopian tubes into the pelvic cavity, allowing endometrial cells to implant and grow outside the uterus. The impact of endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症) on a woman's life can be profound. Many women experience chronic pain that can interfere with their daily activities, work, and relationships. The emotional toll can also be significant, leading to feelings of isolation, anxiety, and depression. Moreover, for those who wish to conceive, endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症) can pose additional challenges. It is estimated that around 30-40% of women with this condition may face difficulties in getting pregnant due to the effects of endometrial tissue on reproductive organs. Diagnosis of endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症) often involves a combination of pelvic exams, imaging tests such as ultrasounds or MRIs, and sometimes laparoscopic surgery, which allows doctors to view the internal organs directly. Unfortunately, many women suffer for years before receiving a proper diagnosis, as symptoms can be mistaken for other conditions like irritable bowel syndrome or pelvic inflammatory disease. Once diagnosed, treatment options for endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症) vary depending on the severity of the condition and the woman’s plans for pregnancy. Pain management is often a primary concern, and medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help alleviate discomfort. Hormonal therapies are commonly prescribed to help reduce or eliminate menstruation, thereby minimizing the growth of endometrial tissue. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the abnormal tissue and adhesions. Living with endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症) requires a supportive network. Many women find comfort and understanding in support groups where they can share their experiences and coping strategies. Awareness about endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症) is crucial, as many people are unaware of the condition and its potential impact on women's health. Education can empower women to seek help sooner and advocate for themselves in medical settings. In conclusion, endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症) is a complex and often misunderstood condition that affects many aspects of a woman's life. Increased awareness, research, and support are essential to improve the quality of life for those affected and to ensure that they receive the care they need. As we continue to learn more about endometriosis (子宫内膜异位症), we hope for advancements in treatment options and a better understanding of how to manage this challenging condition effectively.

子宫内膜异位症是一种影响全球数百万女性的医疗状况。当类似于子宫内膜的组织在子宫外生长时，就会发生这种情况。这可能导致多种症状，包括严重的盆腔疼痛、不规则的月经周期，甚至不孕。子宫内膜异位症的确切原因尚未完全理解，但存在几种理论。一些研究人员认为，这可能与逆行月经有关，即月经血通过输卵管向后流入盆腔，从而使子宫内膜细胞植入并在子宫外生长。 子宫内膜异位症对女性生活的影响可能是深远的。许多女性经历慢性疼痛，这可能干扰她们的日常活动、工作和人际关系。情感上的负担也可能很大，导致孤独、焦虑和抑郁的感觉。此外，对于那些希望怀孕的女性来说，子宫内膜异位症可能带来额外的挑战。据估计，大约30-40%的患有这种疾病的女性可能由于内膜组织对生殖器官的影响而面临怀孕困难。 子宫内膜异位症的诊断通常涉及盆腔检查、超声波或MRI等影像学检查，有时还需要腹腔镜手术，这样医生可以直接观察内部器官。不幸的是，许多女性在获得正确的诊断之前忍受多年，因为症状可能被误认为其他疾病，如肠易激综合症或盆腔炎。 一旦确诊，子宫内膜异位症的治疗方案因病情的严重程度和女性的怀孕计划而异。疼痛管理通常是主要关注点，非甾体抗炎药（NSAIDs）等药物可以帮助缓解不适。激素疗法通常被开处方，以帮助减少或消除月经，从而最小化内膜组织的生长。在更严重的情况下，可能需要外科干预以去除异常组织和粘连。 与子宫内膜异位症生活需要一个支持网络。许多女性在支持小组中找到安慰和理解，在那里她们可以分享自己的经历和应对策略。关于子宫内膜异位症的意识至关重要，因为许多人对这一状况及其对女性健康的潜在影响并不了解。教育可以赋予女性更快寻求帮助的能力，并在医疗环境中为自己辩护。 总之，子宫内膜异位症是一种复杂且常常被误解的疾病，影响女性生活的许多方面。提高意识、研究和支持对于改善受影响者的生活质量至关重要，并确保她们获得所需的护理。随着我们对子宫内膜异位症的了解不断加深，我们希望治疗方案能够取得进展，并更好地理解如何有效管理这一具有挑战性的疾病。