engorgement

简明释义

英[ɪnˈɡɔːdʒmənt]美[ɪnˈɡɔrdʒmənt]

n. [病理] 充血；暴饮暴食；肿胀

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Clinical manifestations of diagnostic significance were marked venous engorgement in the neck, hepatomegaly, ascites, and flattened or inverted t waves on electrocardiogram.

临床表现具有诊断意义者为颈静脉怒张，肝大，腹水，心电图t波普遍低平或倒置。

2.Results the symptom prevalence of throat dryness, sore, engorgement and nasal mucosa engorgement and dryness were higher in the exposed group.

结果接触组咽干咽痛、咽充血及鼻黏膜充血、干燥等与对照组比较差异有非常显著性。

3.Left ventricular failure results in distention of the left atrium, engorgement of the pulmonary veins.

左心室衰竭导致左心房扩张，肺静脉充盈。

4.Conclusion: Positive family history, engorgement, smoking, irregular eating, depression and anxiety can induce gastric and duodenal ulcer and thus increase its incidence.

结论：阳性家族史、暴饮暴食、吸烟、进餐不规律，性格方面抑郁、焦虑症状能诱发胃十二指肠溃疡，使其发病率增高。

5.Objective to discuss the relationship between severe supratentorial hematoma and ipsilateral scalp-venous engorgement in patients with acute severe brain injury.

目的探讨急性外伤性重症幕上血肿与同侧头皮静脉怒张的关系。

6.The genetic polymorphisms of the DNA repair gene XRCC1 might contribute to the susceptibility to gastric cancer and interact with smoking, drinking, pickle, engorgement.

XRCC1基因多态性可能会增加胃癌的易感性，并可能与烟酒嗜好、腌制食品及暴饮暴食存在协同作用。

7.Objective To observe the value of color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) in finding the reasons of lower extremity with venous engorgement (LEVE).

目的探讨彩超在诊断下肢静脉曲张症原因中的价值。

8.Hyperemia bulbar (acute red eye) : Engorgement of conjunctival blood vessels in association with acute anterior eye reaction.

球结膜充血(急性红眼)：眼前节急性反应诱发的球结膜血管充盈。

9.The doctor explained that the patient's symptoms were due to the engorgement 充血 of blood vessels in the affected area.

医生解释说，患者的症状是由于受影响区域血管的engorgement 充血造成的。

10.After the intense workout, she experienced engorgement 充血 in her muscles, making them feel swollen.

经过剧烈运动后，她感到肌肉有engorgement 充血，使它们感觉肿胀。

11.The veterinarian noted the engorgement 充血 in the dog's abdomen was a sign of a possible infection.

兽医注意到狗腹部的engorgement 充血是可能感染的迹象。

12.During pregnancy, a woman may experience engorgement 充血 of the breasts as they prepare for breastfeeding.

在怀孕期间，女性可能会经历乳房的engorgement 充血，因为它们为哺乳做准备。

13.The engorgement 充血 of the veins can lead to varicose veins if not treated properly.

如果不适当治疗，静脉的engorgement 充血可能导致静脉曲张。

作文

The phenomenon of engorgement can be observed in various contexts, both in nature and human activities. To understand this term better, it is essential to define it first. In medical terms, engorgement refers to the excessive accumulation of blood or other fluids in a particular part of the body, which can lead to swelling and discomfort. This condition can occur in several scenarios, such as during inflammation, pregnancy, or even in instances of certain diseases. However, engorgement is not limited to medical contexts; it can also be applied metaphorically to describe situations where something becomes overly filled or overwhelmed. For instance, consider the case of a river during heavy rainfall. When a river receives an excessive amount of water, it may overflow its banks, leading to flooding. This natural disaster can be described as the engorgement of the river. Similarly, in urban areas, when drainage systems are unable to handle the volume of rainwater, streets may become inundated, showcasing another form of engorgement. In the realm of psychology, engorgement can also refer to emotional states where individuals feel overwhelmed by their feelings. For example, a person who is experiencing intense grief may feel emotionally engorged, unable to process their emotions effectively. This overwhelming sensation can hinder their ability to function normally in daily life, showcasing how engorgement can manifest in non-physical forms. Furthermore, in the context of consumerism, we often see engorgement in the form of overconsumption. In a society driven by materialism, individuals may find themselves accumulating more possessions than they need. This overabundance can lead to clutter and chaos in their lives, reflecting a different kind of engorgement. The constant desire for more can create a cycle where individuals feel perpetually unsatisfied, despite being surrounded by material wealth. It is crucial to recognize the implications of engorgement in our lives. Whether it is physical, emotional, or material, engorgement often leads to negative consequences. In medical cases, it can result in pain and complications; in emotional contexts, it can cause distress and anxiety; and in societal scenarios, it can lead to environmental degradation and social issues. Thus, understanding engorgement allows us to reflect on our behaviors and the impact they have on ourselves and the world around us. To mitigate the effects of engorgement, it is essential to adopt practices that promote balance and moderation. In healthcare, maintaining a healthy lifestyle through regular exercise and proper nutrition can prevent physical engorgement. On an emotional level, engaging in mindfulness and therapy can help individuals process their feelings without becoming overwhelmed. Lastly, in consumer behavior, practicing minimalism can alleviate the burden of material engorgement, allowing individuals to focus on what truly matters. In conclusion, the concept of engorgement is multifaceted, encompassing physical, emotional, and societal dimensions. By recognizing the signs of engorgement in various aspects of our lives, we can take proactive steps to address and reduce its impact. Embracing moderation and balance is key to fostering a healthier existence, free from the burdens of engorgement.

“充血”这一现象可以在自然界和人类活动中观察到。要更好地理解这个术语，首先需要定义它。在医学术语中，engorgement指的是某一身体部位过量积聚血液或其他液体，这可能导致肿胀和不适。这种情况可以在多种场景中发生，例如炎症、怀孕，甚至某些疾病的实例。然而，engorgement并不仅限于医学背景；它也可以比喻性地应用于描述某事物过度填充或被淹没的情况。 例如，考虑一下在大雨期间河流的情况。当一条河流接收到过量的水时，它可能会溢出河岸，导致洪水。这种自然灾害可以被描述为河流的engorgement。类似地，在城市地区，当排水系统无法处理雨水的体积时，街道可能会被淹没，展示了另一种形式的engorgement。 在心理学领域，engorgement也可以指个体在情感状态上感到被淹没的情况。例如，一个经历强烈悲伤的人可能会感到情感上被engorged，无法有效处理自己的情感。这种压倒性的感觉可能会妨碍他们正常生活，展示了engorgement如何在非物理形式中表现出来。 此外，在消费主义的背景下，我们常常看到engorgement以过度消费的形式出现。在一个物质主义驱动的社会中，个人可能会发现自己积累了超过所需的财物。这种过剩可能导致生活中的杂乱和混乱，反映出一种不同类型的engorgement。对更多的不断渴望可能会创造一个循环，使个人感到永远不满足，尽管周围充满了物质财富。 认识到engorgement在我们生活中的影响至关重要。无论是身体上的、情感上的还是物质上的，engorgement往往会导致负面后果。在医疗案例中，它可能导致疼痛和并发症；在情感背景中，它可能会造成痛苦和焦虑；而在社会场景中，它可能导致环境退化和社会问题。因此，理解engorgement使我们能够反思自己的行为及其对我们自己和周围世界的影响。 为了减轻engorgement的影响，采取促进平衡和节制的实践至关重要。在医疗保健方面，通过定期锻炼和合理饮食保持健康的生活方式可以防止身体上的engorgement。在情感层面，参与正念和治疗可以帮助个体处理自己的感情，而不会感到被淹没。最后，在消费行为中，践行极简主义可以减轻物质engorgement的负担，使个人能够专注于真正重要的事情。 总之，engorgement的概念是多方面的，涵盖了身体、情感和社会维度。通过认识到我们生活各个方面的engorgement迹象，我们可以采取积极措施来应对和减少其影响。拥抱节制和平衡是培养健康存在的关键，摆脱engorgement的负担。