enosis

简明释义

英[ˈenəʊsɪs]美[eˈnoʊsɪs]

n. 合并；希腊与塞浦路斯合并运动

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The expression of eNOSis related to the formation of tumor blood vessels.

内皮型的表达与肿瘤血管的形成有关。

2.The expression of eNOSis related to the formation of tumor blood vessels.

内皮型的表达与肿瘤血管的形成有关。

3.The political movement for enosis 合并 gained momentum in the 1950s.

在1950年代，争取enosis 合并的政治运动获得了动力。

4.Many Cypriots supported enosis 合并 with Greece during the referendum.

许多塞浦路斯人在公投中支持与希腊的enosis 合并。

5.The desire for enosis 合并 has been a significant factor in Cypriot history.

对enosis 合并的渴望一直是塞浦路斯历史上的一个重要因素。

6.Opponents of enosis 合并 argue that it would lead to further divisions.

反对enosis 合并的人认为这将导致进一步的分裂。

7.The concept of enosis 合并 is deeply rooted in Greek nationalism.

概念enosis 合并深深植根于希腊民族主义中。

作文

The term enosis refers to the political and social movement aimed at uniting Cyprus with Greece. This concept has deep historical roots and has been a significant aspect of Cypriot identity since the late 19th century. The desire for enosis emerged from a combination of factors, including cultural ties to Greece, historical grievances against British colonial rule, and aspirations for self-determination. Understanding enosis requires an exploration of the complex interplay between nationalism, colonialism, and the quest for identity among the Greek Cypriots. In the early 20th century, as nationalist sentiments grew across Europe, the Greek Cypriots began to articulate their desire for enosis. This was not merely a political aspiration; it was also a reflection of their cultural heritage and shared history with Greece. The movement gained momentum following World War II, when many colonies were seeking independence or unification with their mother countries. The Greek Cypriots saw enosis as a solution to their struggles against British rule, which had been in place since 1878. The call for enosis culminated in the 1950s, particularly with the church's support under Archbishop Makarios III, who became a symbol of the struggle for unification. The movement was characterized by widespread demonstrations and political mobilization, culminating in armed resistance against British authorities. The complexities of enosis were further compounded by the presence of the Turkish Cypriot community, which opposed unification with Greece and sought to maintain the island's division. The tensions surrounding enosis eventually led to a violent conflict, resulting in the 1974 coup d'état by Greek Cypriots who sought to achieve enosis through force. This event triggered Turkey's military intervention, leading to the partition of Cyprus into the Republic of Cyprus and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, which is recognized only by Turkey. The legacy of enosis continues to shape the political landscape of Cyprus today, with ongoing debates about national identity, historical narratives, and the future of the island. In conclusion, enosis is more than just a political term; it represents the aspirations and struggles of a people seeking to define their identity and place in the world. The history of enosis is intertwined with issues of colonialism, nationalism, and ethnic conflict, making it a crucial element in understanding the contemporary dynamics of Cyprus. As the island continues to navigate its complex political reality, the ideals of enosis remain a poignant reminder of the enduring quest for unity and self-determination among the Greek Cypriots.

“enosis”一词指的是旨在将塞浦路斯与希腊统一的政治和社会运动。这个概念有着深厚的历史根源，自19世纪末以来一直是塞浦路斯人身份的重要方面。“enosis”的愿望源于多种因素的结合，包括与希腊的文化联系、对英国殖民统治的历史不满，以及对自决的渴望。理解“enosis”需要探讨民族主义、殖民主义与希腊塞浦路斯人身份追求之间复杂的相互作用。 在20世纪初，随着民族主义情绪在欧洲的增长，希腊塞浦路斯人开始表达他们对“enosis”的渴望。这不仅仅是一种政治愿望；它也是他们文化遗产和与希腊共同历史的反映。该运动在二战后获得了动力，当时许多殖民地都在寻求独立或与母国的统一。希腊塞浦路斯人将“enosis”视为解决他们与英国统治斗争的方案，这种统治自1878年以来就已存在。 对“enosis”的呼声在20世纪50年代达到高潮，特别是在马卡里奥斯三世大主教的支持下，他成为争取统一斗争的象征。该运动以广泛的示威和政治动员为特征，最终导致了对英国当局的武装抵抗。“enosis”的复杂性进一步加剧，因为土耳其塞浦路斯社区反对与希腊的统一，并希望维护岛屿的分裂。 围绕“enosis”的紧张局势最终导致了暴力冲突，1974年，希腊塞浦路斯人发动政变，试图通过武力实现“enosis”。这一事件引发了土耳其的军事干预，导致塞浦路斯被划分为塞浦路斯共和国和北塞浦路斯土耳其共和国，后者仅被土耳其承认。“enosis”的遗产至今继续影响着塞浦路斯的政治格局，关于国家身份、历史叙事和岛屿未来的辩论依然存在。 总之，“enosis”不仅仅是一个政治术语；它代表了一个民族寻求定义其身份和世界地位的愿望与斗争。“enosis”的历史与殖民主义、民族主义和种族冲突的问题交织在一起，使其成为理解当代塞浦路斯动态的重要元素。随着岛屿继续应对其复杂的政治现实，“enosis”的理想仍然是希腊塞浦路斯人持久寻求团结与自决的生动提醒。