enterectomy

简明释义

英[/ˌɛn.təˈrɛk.tə.mi/]美[/ˌɛn.təˈrɛk.tə.mi/]

[外科] 肠切除术

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The most surgical procedure was the right half colon resection(37.65%). The second was partial enterectomy(21.18%). The prognosis of enteral and external fistula and perianal CD were satisfactory.

手术方式以右半结肠切除术（37.65%），小肠部分切除（21.18%）为主，内、外瘘及肛周CD行外科处理预后良好。

2.The most surgical procedure was the right half colon resection(37.65%). The second was partial enterectomy(21.18%). The prognosis of enteral and external fistula and perianal CD were satisfactory.

手术方式以右半结肠切除术（37.65%），小肠部分切除（21.18%）为主，内、外瘘及肛周CD行外科处理预后良好。

3.The surgeon explained that an enterectomy would be necessary to remove the damaged section of the intestine.

外科医生解释说，进行肠切除术是必要的，以去除受损的肠道部分。

4.After the enterectomy, the patient was advised to follow a special diet to aid recovery.

在肠切除术后，医生建议患者遵循特殊饮食以帮助恢复。

5.Complications can arise from an enterectomy, such as infection or bowel obstruction.

进行肠切除术可能会出现并发症，如感染或肠梗阻。

6.The decision to perform an enterectomy was made after careful consideration of the patient's condition.

在仔细考虑患者的病情后，决定进行肠切除术。

7.A partial enterectomy may be performed if only a small section of the intestine is affected.

如果只有一小部分肠道受影响，可以进行部分肠切除术。

作文

In the field of medicine, surgical procedures are often necessary to treat various conditions. One such procedure is called enterectomy, which refers to the surgical removal of a portion of the intestine. This operation is typically performed when a section of the intestine is diseased or damaged due to conditions such as cancer, Crohn's disease, or severe trauma. Understanding the implications and outcomes of an enterectomy is crucial for both healthcare providers and patients alike. The intestine plays a vital role in the digestive system, absorbing nutrients and water from food. When a part of it is removed, there are several factors to consider. The length of the intestine that is removed can significantly affect the patient's ability to digest food and absorb nutrients. For instance, if too much of the intestine is taken out, the patient may suffer from short bowel syndrome, which can lead to malnutrition and dehydration. Post-operative care is essential after an enterectomy. Patients may need to follow a special diet to help their bodies adjust to the changes. Initially, they might be placed on a liquid diet before gradually reintroducing solid foods. It's important for patients to work closely with nutritionists to ensure they receive adequate nutrients during their recovery. Moreover, the psychological impact of undergoing an enterectomy should not be overlooked. Many patients experience anxiety or fear about their health and body image after such a significant surgery. Support groups and counseling can be beneficial in helping patients cope with these feelings. Family support also plays a crucial role in the recovery process, providing encouragement and assistance as the patient navigates their new dietary restrictions and lifestyle changes. The decision to proceed with an enterectomy is not taken lightly. Physicians usually explore all possible alternatives before recommending surgery. Medications, dietary changes, and other non-invasive treatments may be considered first. However, when surgery becomes necessary, the benefits often outweigh the risks, particularly when the alternative could be life-threatening. In conclusion, an enterectomy is a significant surgical procedure that requires careful consideration and planning. It involves the removal of a part of the intestine, which can lead to various challenges in digestion and nutrition. Post-operative care and emotional support are critical for a successful recovery. As medical technology continues to advance, the techniques and outcomes of surgeries like enterectomy improve, offering hope to many patients facing serious intestinal issues.

在医学领域，手术程序往往是治疗各种疾病所必需的。其中一种手术称为肠切除术，指的是外科医生切除一部分肠道的手术。这种手术通常是在肠道的某一部分因癌症、克罗恩病或严重创伤等疾病或损伤而需要进行的。理解肠切除术的影响和结果对于医疗提供者和患者来说都是至关重要的。 肠道在消化系统中发挥着重要作用，负责从食物中吸收营养和水分。当一部分肠道被切除时，需要考虑几个因素。切除的肠道长度会显著影响患者消化食物和吸收营养的能力。例如，如果切除的肠道部分过多，患者可能会遭受短肠综合症，这可能导致营养不良和脱水。 在进行肠切除术后，术后护理是至关重要的。患者可能需要遵循特殊饮食，以帮助他们的身体适应变化。最初，他们可能会被安排在液体饮食上，然后逐渐重新引入固体食物。患者与营养师密切合作，以确保在恢复期间摄取足够的营养是非常重要的。 此外，接受肠切除术的心理影响也不容忽视。许多患者在经历这样重大手术后会感到焦虑或对健康和身体形象产生恐惧。支持小组和咨询可以在帮助患者应对这些情绪方面发挥积极作用。家庭的支持在恢复过程中也起着至关重要的作用，为患者提供鼓励和帮助，帮助他们应对新的饮食限制和生活方式变化。 做出进行肠切除术的决定并不是轻而易举的。医生通常会在推荐手术前探索所有可能的替代方案。药物、饮食改变和其他非侵入性治疗可能会先被考虑。然而，当手术变得必要时，其好处往往超过风险，特别是当替代方案可能危及生命时。 总之，肠切除术是一项重要的外科手术，需要仔细考虑和规划。它涉及切除一部分肠道，这可能在消化和营养方面带来各种挑战。术后护理和情感支持对于成功恢复至关重要。随着医疗技术的不断进步，像肠切除术这样的手术的技术和结果也在改善，为面临严重肠道问题的许多患者带来了希望。