enteropathy

简明释义

英[/ˌɛn.təˈrɒp.ə.θi/]美[/ˌɛn.təˈrɒp.ə.θi/]

n. 肠道病

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Diabetes enteropathy is diabetes one of many complications, the modern medicine still not was too at present clear to this sickness pathogenesis, also lacks the effective method in the treatment.

糖尿病肠病是糖尿病诸多并发症之一，现代医学对本病发病机制目前尚不太清楚，在治疗上也缺乏行之有效的方法。

2.Diabetes enteropathy is diabetes one of many complications, the modern medicine still not was too at present clear to this sickness pathogenesis, also lacks the effective method in the treatment.

糖尿病肠病是糖尿病诸多并发症之一，现代医学对本病发病机制目前尚不太清楚，在治疗上也缺乏行之有效的方法。

3.The enteropathy shown here has loss of crypts, increased mitotic activity, loss of brush border, and infiltration with lymphocytes and plasma cells (B-cells sensitized to gliaden).

这里显示这种肠病缺乏腺管、有丝分裂活跃、刷状缘消失，伴有淋巴细胞和浆细胞浸润（B细胞对麦胶敏感）。

4.Dermatitis herpetiformis (Duhring's disease) presents with intense pruritus and a vesicular eruption. It is associated with a usually asymptomatic gluten-sensitive enteropathy.

疱疹样皮炎（Duhring病）表现为剧烈瘙痒和水疱，常与无症状的谷胶敏感性肠病有关。

5.This group of patients has remarkable predisposition to autoimmunity and the diagnosis of autoimmune enteropathy should be considered in such cases.

胸腺瘤患者具有突出的自身免疫倾向，推测自身免疫性肠病可能是此类慢性腹泻的主要病因之一。

6.Removing foods containing these grains from the diet will cause this gluten-sensitive enteropathy to subside.

从饮食中去除包含这些谷物的食品，将使得麦质过敏性肠病减少。

7.However, biopsy findings were compatible with gluten-sensitive enteropathy in all seven patients.

而活检则发现全部7名患者都符合麦麸敏感性肠病。

8.The patient was diagnosed with enteropathy, which refers to a disease of the intestine.

该患者被诊断为肠病，指的是肠道的疾病。

9.Chronic enteropathy can lead to malabsorption of nutrients.

慢性肠病可能导致营养素的吸收不良。

10.Doctors often perform biopsies to confirm cases of enteropathy.

医生通常会进行活检以确认肠病的病例。

11.In some cases, enteropathy may be caused by autoimmune disorders.

在某些情况下，肠病可能是由自身免疫性疾病引起的。

12.Symptoms of enteropathy include diarrhea, weight loss, and abdominal pain.

症状包括腹泻、体重减轻和腹痛的肠病。

作文

Enteropathy is a term that refers to any disease of the intestine, particularly the small intestine. This condition can arise from various causes, including infections, autoimmune disorders, and dietary factors. Understanding enteropathy is crucial for both medical professionals and patients, as it can significantly impact an individual's health and quality of life. In this essay, we will explore the different types of enteropathy, their causes, symptoms, and treatment options, as well as the importance of early diagnosis and management. One of the most common forms of enteropathy is celiac disease, which is an autoimmune disorder triggered by the ingestion of gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. In individuals with celiac disease, consuming gluten leads to inflammation and damage to the intestinal lining, resulting in malabsorption of nutrients. Symptoms of this condition can vary widely, ranging from gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea and bloating to non-gastrointestinal symptoms like fatigue and skin rashes. The only effective treatment for celiac disease is a strict, lifelong gluten-free diet, which allows the intestine to heal and prevents further complications. Another type of enteropathy is infectious enteropathy, which can be caused by various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites. This type of enteropathy is often associated with contaminated food or water and can lead to severe diarrhea, dehydration, and malnutrition, particularly in vulnerable populations such as children and the elderly. Treatment typically involves rehydration and, in some cases, antibiotics or antiparasitic medications, depending on the underlying cause. In addition to these, there are also drug-induced enteropathy conditions, where certain medications can cause intestinal damage as a side effect. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and some chemotherapy agents have been linked to this type of enteropathy. Patients experiencing symptoms related to medication use should consult their healthcare provider to discuss potential alternatives or strategies to mitigate these effects. The symptoms of enteropathy can be quite diverse, making diagnosis challenging. Common symptoms include chronic diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss, and nutritional deficiencies. To diagnose enteropathy, healthcare providers may perform a combination of blood tests, imaging studies, and endoscopic procedures to obtain tissue samples for analysis. Early diagnosis is essential, as untreated enteropathy can lead to severe complications, including intestinal cancer, especially in cases like celiac disease. Management of enteropathy often requires a multidisciplinary approach, involving dietitians, gastroenterologists, and primary care physicians. Nutritional support is a critical component of treatment, as many patients with enteropathy suffer from malabsorption and require specialized diets or supplements to meet their nutritional needs. Education about the condition and its management is vital for patients to take control of their health and make informed dietary choices. In conclusion, enteropathy encompasses a range of intestinal diseases that can severely affect an individual's health. By understanding the different types of enteropathy, their causes, and their treatments, patients and healthcare providers can work together to achieve better health outcomes. Awareness and education about enteropathy are essential in promoting early diagnosis and effective management, ultimately improving the quality of life for those affected by this condition.

肠病是指任何肠道，特别是小肠的疾病。此状况可能由多种原因引起，包括感染、自身免疫疾病和饮食因素。理解肠病对医疗专业人士和患者都至关重要，因为它可能会显著影响个人的健康和生活质量。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨不同类型的肠病、其原因、症状和治疗选择，以及早期诊断和管理的重要性。 最常见的肠病之一是乳糜泻，这是一种由摄入麸质引发的自身免疫疾病，麸质是一种存在于小麦、大麦和黑麦中的蛋白质。对于患有乳糜泻的个体来说，摄入麸质会导致肠道内膜的炎症和损伤，导致营养物质的吸收不良。这种疾病的症状可以有很大差异，从腹泻和腹胀等胃肠问题到疲劳和皮疹等非胃肠症状。乳糜泻的唯一有效治疗方法是严格遵循无麸质饮食，这样可以让肠道愈合并防止进一步的并发症。 另一种类型的肠病是感染性肠病，它可能由各种病原体引起，包括细菌、病毒和寄生虫。这种类型的肠病通常与受污染的食物或水有关，可以导致严重的腹泻、脱水和营养不良，特别是在儿童和老年人等脆弱人群中。治疗通常涉及补液，并且在某些情况下，根据潜在原因可能需要抗生素或抗寄生虫药物。 此外，还有药物诱导的肠病，某些药物可能会作为副作用导致肠道损伤。非甾体抗炎药（NSAIDs）和一些化疗药物与这种类型的肠病有关。经历与药物使用相关的症状的患者应咨询他们的医疗提供者，以讨论潜在的替代方案或减轻这些影响的策略。 肠病的症状可能相当多样，使得诊断具有挑战性。常见症状包括慢性腹泻、腹痛、体重下降和营养缺乏。为了诊断肠病，医疗提供者可能会进行一系列血液检查、影像学研究和内窥镜程序，以获取组织样本进行分析。早期诊断至关重要，因为未治疗的肠病可能导致严重并发症，包括肠癌，尤其是在乳糜泻等病例中。 对肠病的管理通常需要多学科的方法，涉及营养师、胃肠病专家和初级保健医生。营养支持是治疗的关键组成部分，因为许多肠病患者遭受吸收不良，需要特殊饮食或补充剂来满足他们的营养需求。关于该疾病及其管理的教育对于患者掌控自己的健康并做出明智的饮食选择至关重要。 总之，肠病包含多种肠道疾病，这些疾病可能严重影响个人的健康。通过了解不同类型的肠病、其原因和治疗，患者和医疗提供者可以共同努力实现更好的健康结果。提高对肠病的认识和教育对于促进早期诊断和有效管理至关重要，最终改善受此疾病影响的人的生活质量。