epidemics

简明释义

英[ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪks]美[ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪks]

n. 流行病；蔓延（epidemic 的复数）；时疫

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.But new issues kept intruding, like hurricanes and epidemics.

但是新的问题层出不穷，比如龙卷风和流行疾病。

2.In some areas death rates have actually risen as a result of extreme poverty and epidemics.

在某些地区，由于极端贫困和流行病，死亡率实际上已经上升。

3.HIV is fuelling TB epidemics in many countries and multi-drug resistance is a growing threat.

在许多国家，艾滋病毒加快了结核病流行，同时多药耐药性也日益成为一大威胁。

4.Attempts to foresee epidemics such as these have traditionally relied on fieldwork on the ground.

试图预知这样的流行病，传统上依赖于地面上的野外作业。

5.Influenza epidemics occur yearly during autumn and winter in temperate regions.

在温带地区的秋季和冬季期间，每年发生流感流行。

6.In stands dominated by trees such as aspen, however, incipient gypsy moth outbreaks are quickly suppressed by viral epidemics.

然而，在以白杨等树为主的林分，最初的舞毒蛾爆发很快就被病毒流行病所抑制。

7.Guidance tailored to different types of epidemics and health facilities.

适合不同类型流行和卫生设施的指南。

8.When major epidemics occur, WHO assists countries with implementing evidence-based emergency interventions.

在发生严重流行病时，世卫组织协助各国实施基于证据的突发事件干预措施。

9.The results could be useful when discussing ways of dealing with epidemics and pandemics.

这一结果对于我们讨论如何解决流行病和广泛性流行病是非常有用的。

10.The government implemented strict measures to control the spread of epidemics.流行病

政府实施了严格的措施以控制流行病的传播。

11.Public health officials are concerned about potential epidemics in densely populated areas.流行病

公共卫生官员对人口密集地区潜在的流行病表示担忧。

12.Vaccination campaigns are essential in preventing epidemics.流行病

疫苗接种活动在预防流行病方面至关重要。

13.The research aims to understand the patterns of epidemics over the last century.流行病

这项研究旨在了解过去一个世纪流行病的模式。

14.During the epidemics, many hospitals were overwhelmed with patients.流行病

在流行病期间，许多医院人满为患。

作文

Epidemics have been a part of human history for centuries, shaping societies and influencing the course of events in profound ways. An epidemic (流行病) is defined as the rapid spread of infectious diseases to a large number of people within a specific geographic area. This phenomenon can occur due to various factors, including environmental changes, population density, and even social behaviors. Understanding the nature of epidemics (流行病) is crucial for public health responses and prevention strategies. One of the most notable examples of an epidemic (流行病) is the influenza pandemic of 1918, often referred to as the Spanish flu. It infected approximately one-third of the world's population, leading to millions of deaths worldwide. The impact of this epidemic (流行病) was not only medical but also social and economic. Hospitals were overwhelmed, and many communities faced severe disruptions. This event highlighted the importance of public health infrastructure and the need for effective communication during health crises. In recent years, we have witnessed several epidemics (流行病) that have raised global awareness about infectious diseases. The outbreak of Ebola in West Africa from 2014 to 2016 was another significant event that tested the resilience of healthcare systems. The rapid transmission of the virus prompted international intervention and highlighted the necessity for robust surveillance and response mechanisms. The lessons learned from such epidemics (流行病) emphasize the importance of preparedness and collaboration among nations. The COVID-19 pandemic, which began in late 2019, has been the most defining epidemic (流行病) of our time. It has affected almost every aspect of daily life, from health care to economic stability. Governments worldwide implemented various measures to curb the spread of the virus, including lockdowns, travel restrictions, and vaccination campaigns. The global response to this epidemic (流行病) has underscored the significance of scientific research and public health initiatives. Moreover, the COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) has brought attention to the disparities in health care access and outcomes among different populations. Vulnerable communities often face higher risks during such outbreaks due to pre-existing health conditions and limited resources. Addressing these inequalities is essential for building resilient health systems that can effectively respond to future epidemics (流行病). In conclusion, epidemics (流行病) are complex phenomena that require a multifaceted approach to understand and manage. From historical instances like the Spanish flu to contemporary challenges such as COVID-19, the implications of epidemics (流行病) extend beyond health concerns. They affect social structures, economies, and the overall well-being of communities. By studying past epidemics (流行病) and implementing lessons learned, we can better prepare for future outbreaks and ensure a healthier world for all.

流行病在几个世纪以来一直是人类历史的一部分，深刻地塑造了社会并影响了事件的发展。流行病（epidemics）被定义为传染病在特定地理区域内迅速传播给大量人群的现象。这种现象可能由于多种因素而发生，包括环境变化、人口密度甚至社会行为。理解流行病（epidemics）的性质对公共卫生响应和预防策略至关重要。 一个最显著的流行病（epidemics）例子是1918年的流感大流行，通常被称为西班牙流感。它感染了大约三分之一的世界人口，导致全球数百万人死亡。这场流行病（epidemics）的影响不仅是医疗上的，还有社会和经济上的。医院不堪重负，许多社区面临严重干扰。这一事件突显了公共卫生基础设施的重要性以及在健康危机期间有效沟通的必要性。 近年来，我们目睹了几次引起全球关注的流行病（epidemics），如2014年至2016年西非的埃博拉疫情。这一重大事件考验了医疗保健系统的韧性。病毒的快速传播促使国际干预，并强调了强大监测和响应机制的必要性。从这些流行病（epidemics）中获得的教训强调了准备和国家间合作的重要性。 新冠疫情，自2019年底开始，是我们时代最具决定性的流行病（epidemics）。它几乎影响了日常生活的每个方面，从医疗保健到经济稳定。世界各国政府实施了各种措施以遏制病毒的传播，包括封锁、旅行限制和疫苗接种活动。对这场流行病（epidemics）的全球反应突显了科学研究和公共卫生倡议的重要性。 此外，新冠疫情（epidemics）引起了人们对不同人群之间医疗保健获取和结果差异的关注。在这种疫情期间，弱势社区由于先前存在的健康状况和有限的资源，往往面临更高的风险。解决这些不平等现象对于建立能够有效应对未来流行病（epidemics）的韧性医疗系统至关重要。 总之，流行病（epidemics）是复杂的现象，需要多方面的方法来理解和管理。从西班牙流感等历史实例到当代挑战如新冠疫情，流行病（epidemics）的影响超越了健康问题。它们影响社会结构、经济和社区的整体福祉。通过研究过去的流行病（epidemics）并实施所学到的经验教训，我们可以更好地为未来的疫情做好准备，确保所有人的健康世界。