epididymitis

简明释义

英[ˌepɪˌdɪdiˈmaɪtɪs]美[ˌepəˌdɪdəˈmaɪtɪs]

n. [泌尿] 附睾炎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.High resolution ultrasound is a choice for sensitive detection of epididymitis, which is one of the common diseases of male reproductive system.

附睾炎是常见的男性生殖系疾病。附睾位置表浅，高频超声检查清晰敏感。

2.High resolution ultrasound is a choice for sensitive detection of epididymitis, which is one of the common diseases of male reproductive system.

附睾炎是常见的男性生殖系疾病。附睾位置表浅，高频超声检查清晰敏感。

3.Objective: to study the prognosis of the medication to acute non-specificity epididymitis and etiopathogenisis of the recurrence.

目的：探讨药物治疗急性非特异性附睾炎的效果及复发的原因。

4.Objective To explore the clinical value of color Doppler ultrasonography (CDU) in the diagnosis of acute epididymitis.

目的探讨彩色多普勒超声（CDU）用于诊断急性附睾炎的临床价值。

5.Is epididymitis able to arouse a varicocele?

附睾炎会引起精索静脉曲张么？

6.The patient was diagnosed with epididymitis, which is an inflammation of the epididymis.

患者被诊断为附睾炎，这是一种附睾的炎症。

7.Symptoms of epididymitis can include swelling and pain in the scrotum.

症状包括阴囊肿胀和疼痛的附睾炎。

8.If untreated, epididymitis may lead to complications such as infertility.

如果不治疗，附睾炎可能导致不孕等并发症。

9.The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the epididymitis effectively.

医生开了抗生素以有效治疗附睾炎。

10.Chronic epididymitis can sometimes be difficult to diagnose.

慢性附睾炎有时可能难以诊断。

作文

Epididymitis is an inflammation of the epididymis, a coiled tube located at the back of the testicle that stores and matures sperm. This condition can affect males of any age, but it is most common in sexually active young men. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for epididymitis (附睾炎) is essential for proper management and prevention of complications. The most common cause of epididymitis (附睾炎) is an infection, which can be bacterial or viral in nature. In sexually active individuals, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia and gonorrhea are often responsible. Other non-sexually transmitted bacteria can also lead to this condition, especially in older men or those with urinary tract issues. The inflammation may also arise from trauma, prolonged sitting, or strenuous physical activity. Symptoms of epididymitis (附睾炎) typically include swelling and pain in the affected testicle, which can sometimes radiate to the groin area. Patients may also experience redness and warmth in the scrotum, fever, and painful urination. It is important to seek medical attention if these symptoms occur, as untreated epididymitis (附睾炎) can lead to serious complications, including abscess formation, chronic pain, or even infertility. Diagnosis of epididymitis (附睾炎) usually involves a physical examination, where a healthcare provider will assess the scrotum and check for tenderness. Additionally, urine tests may be performed to identify any infectious agents. In some cases, imaging studies like an ultrasound may be necessary to rule out other conditions, such as testicular torsion, which requires immediate surgical intervention. Treatment for epididymitis (附睾炎) primarily focuses on addressing the underlying cause. If the condition is due to a bacterial infection, antibiotics will be prescribed. It is crucial for patients to complete the entire course of antibiotics, even if symptoms improve before finishing the medication. Pain relief can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers, and applying ice packs to the affected area can help reduce swelling. In addition to medical treatment, certain lifestyle modifications can aid in recovery. Resting and elevating the scrotum can alleviate discomfort, while avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous activities is advisable during the healing process. For those with recurrent episodes of epididymitis (附睾炎), further evaluation may be needed to identify any underlying issues, such as urinary tract abnormalities or chronic infections. Preventing epididymitis (附睾炎) is possible by practicing safe sex, maintaining good hygiene, and seeking prompt treatment for any urinary tract infections or STIs. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can also ensure early detection and management of potential issues. In conclusion, epididymitis (附睾炎) is a significant medical condition that requires awareness and understanding. By recognizing the symptoms and seeking timely treatment, individuals can effectively manage this condition and prevent complications. Education about sexual health and hygiene practices plays a vital role in reducing the incidence of epididymitis (附睾炎) and promoting overall reproductive health among men.

附睾炎是附睾的炎症，附睾是位于睾丸后方的一个卷曲管道，负责储存和成熟精子。这种情况可以影响任何年龄段的男性，但在性活跃的年轻男性中最为常见。理解epididymitis（附睾炎）的病因、症状和治疗选择对于正确管理和预防并发症至关重要。 epididymitis（附睾炎）最常见的原因是感染，可能是细菌或病毒性质。在性活跃的个体中，性传播感染（STI）如衣原体和淋病通常是罪魁祸首。其他非性传播的细菌也可能导致这种情况，尤其是在老年男性或有尿路问题的人群中。炎症也可能由于创伤、长时间坐着或剧烈的身体活动而引起。 epididymitis（附睾炎）的症状通常包括受影响睾丸的肿胀和疼痛，有时会放射到腹股沟区域。患者还可能会感到阴囊的红肿和温暖、发热以及排尿疼痛。如果出现这些症状，寻求医疗帮助非常重要，因为未治疗的epididymitis（附睾炎）可能导致严重的并发症，包括脓肿形成、慢性疼痛甚至不育。 诊断epididymitis（附睾炎）通常涉及体检，医疗提供者将评估阴囊并检查压痛。此外，可能会进行尿液测试以识别任何感染源。在某些情况下，可能需要进行影像学检查，如超声波，以排除其他情况，例如睾丸扭转，这需要立即手术干预。 治疗epididymitis（附睾炎）主要集中在解决根本原因。如果这种情况是由细菌感染引起的，将开处方抗生素。患者必须完成整个抗生素疗程，即使症状在完成药物之前有所改善。疼痛缓解可以通过非处方止痛药来管理，并且在受影响区域使用冰袋可以帮助减少肿胀。 除了医学治疗，某些生活方式的调整也可以帮助恢复。在愈合过程中，休息和抬高阴囊可以减轻不适，同时建议避免重物搬运和剧烈活动。对于那些有复发性epididymitis（附睾炎）的人，可能需要进一步评估以识别任何潜在问题，例如尿路异常或慢性感染。 通过安全性行为、保持良好卫生习惯以及及时治疗任何尿路感染或性传播感染，可以有效预防epididymitis（附睾炎）。定期与医疗提供者进行检查也可以确保早期发现和管理潜在问题。 总之，epididymitis（附睾炎）是一个重要的医学状况，需要提高意识和理解。通过识别症状并及时寻求治疗，个人可以有效管理这种情况并防止并发症。关于性健康和卫生习惯的教育在减少epididymitis（附睾炎）的发生率和促进男性整体生殖健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用。