epigraphic

简明释义

英[epəˈɡrɑːfɪk]美[epəˈɡræfɪk]

adj. 题铭的；碑文的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The Epigraphic Society is concerned with the discovery and decipherment of ancient inscriptions.

铭文协会关注古铭文的发现与解读。

2.The Epigraphic Society is concerned with the discovery and decipherment of ancient inscriptions.

铭文协会关注古铭文的发现与解读。

3.Epigraphic Society is concerned with the discovery and decipherment of ancient inscriptions.

铭文学会的目的在发现及解读古代铭文。

4.The archaeologist studied the ancient ruins for their epigraphic 碑文的 significance.

考古学家研究这些古代遗址的epigraphic 碑文的意义。

5.Many epigraphic 碑刻的 inscriptions provide valuable insights into the culture of ancient civilizations.

许多epigraphic 碑刻的铭文为我们提供了对古代文明文化的宝贵见解。

6.The museum's collection includes several epigraphic 铭文的 artifacts from the Roman Empire.

博物馆的收藏中包括一些来自罗马帝国的epigraphic 铭文的文物。

7.Researchers are analyzing epigraphic 碑文的 texts to understand historical events.

研究人员正在分析epigraphic 碑文的文本以了解历史事件。

8.The epigraphic 铭文的 evidence supports the theory of trade between ancient cultures.

这些epigraphic 铭文的证据支持了古代文化之间贸易的理论。

作文

The study of ancient civilizations often relies heavily on various forms of evidence to reconstruct historical narratives. One of the most significant resources in this endeavor is the field of epigraphic studies, which focuses on inscriptions and writings found on durable materials such as stone, metal, or pottery. These inscriptions provide invaluable insights into the cultures, languages, and social structures of past societies. The term epigraphic refers specifically to the study of these written records, helping historians and archaeologists understand the context in which they were created. In many cases, epigraphic evidence serves as a primary source of information. For instance, the Rosetta Stone, an epigraphic artifact, was crucial in deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs. Without such inscriptions, our understanding of ancient Egypt would be significantly limited. Similarly, the inscriptions found in the ruins of ancient Rome have shed light on the political and social dynamics of that era. These examples illustrate how epigraphic studies contribute to our comprehension of history. Moreover, epigraphic research extends beyond mere translations of texts. It involves analyzing the style, language, and context of the inscriptions to draw conclusions about the time period and culture from which they originate. For example, variations in script can indicate changes in language or influence from neighboring cultures. This aspect of epigraphic studies is essential for understanding the evolution of languages and their interconnections. In contemporary archaeology, epigraphic methods are often used in conjunction with other scientific techniques, such as radiocarbon dating and DNA analysis. This interdisciplinary approach enhances the reliability of findings and allows researchers to build a more comprehensive picture of ancient societies. By combining epigraphic evidence with archaeological data, scholars can verify historical accounts and challenge long-held assumptions about the past. Furthermore, the importance of epigraphic studies is not limited to ancient history. In modern times, inscriptions can also provide insight into contemporary issues. For example, graffiti and public art can reflect societal values, political movements, and cultural identities. In this way, epigraphic analysis remains relevant, allowing us to understand both historical and current narratives. In conclusion, the field of epigraphic studies is a vital component of historical research. By examining inscriptions and written records, we gain access to the thoughts, beliefs, and practices of those who came before us. The insights provided by epigraphic evidence are indispensable for reconstructing the past and understanding the complexities of human civilization. As we continue to unearth new inscriptions and refine our methods of analysis, the contributions of epigraphic studies will undoubtedly enhance our knowledge of both ancient and modern societies.

对古代文明的研究往往依赖于各种证据形式来重建历史叙事。在这方面，铭文学研究是最重要的资源之一，它专注于发现于耐久材料（如石头、金属或陶器）上的铭文和文字。这些铭文为我们提供了关于过去社会的文化、语言和社会结构的宝贵见解。术语铭文学特指对这些书面记录的研究，帮助历史学家和考古学家理解它们创作的背景。 在许多情况下，铭文学证据作为信息的主要来源。例如，罗塞塔石碑，一个铭文学文物，对于破译埃及象形文字至关重要。如果没有这样的铭文，我们对古埃及的理解将大大受限。同样，古罗马遗址中的铭文揭示了那个时代的政治和社会动态。这些例子说明了铭文学研究如何贡献于我们对历史的理解。 此外，铭文学研究不仅限于文本的简单翻译。它还涉及对铭文的风格、语言和上下文进行分析，以得出关于它们起源的时间段和文化的结论。例如，书写风格的变化可以表明语言的变化或邻近文化的影响。铭文学研究的这一方面对于理解语言的演变及其相互联系至关重要。 在当代考古学中，铭文学方法通常与其他科学技术（如放射性碳测年和DNA分析）结合使用。这种跨学科的方法增强了发现的可靠性，使研究人员能够构建更全面的古代社会图景。通过将铭文学证据与考古数据结合，学者们可以验证历史记载，并挑战长期以来对过去的假设。 此外，铭文学研究的重要性并不局限于古代历史。在现代，铭文也可以提供对当代问题的洞察。例如，涂鸦和公共艺术可以反映社会价值观、政治运动和文化身份。通过这种方式，铭文学分析仍然具有相关性，使我们能够理解历史和当前叙事。 总之，铭文学研究领域是历史研究的重要组成部分。通过检查铭文和书面记录，我们得以接触到那些古人所思所想、信仰和实践。铭文学证据提供的见解对于重建过去和理解人类文明的复杂性是不可或缺的。随着我们继续发掘新的铭文并完善我们的分析方法，铭文学研究的贡献无疑会增强我们对古代和现代社会的知识。