epigraph

简明释义

英[ˈepɪɡrɑːf]美[ˈepɪɡræf]

n. 题词；碑文；铭文

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The epigraph to O'Rourke's book is from de Quincey's Confessions of an English Opium Eater.

奥罗克著作卷首的引语取自德·昆西的《瘾君子自白》。

2.You can see the experts' valuable epigraph here; we devote the true scene of the forum to you here!

这里，你可以看到专家们的珍贵的题词，这里你可以看到座谈会的真实场面！

3.Since the 21st century, Yu's epigraph works have received increasing concerns of researchers and related writings have also been successively published.

新世纪以来，庾信的碑志文作品逐渐得到研究者的关注，相关的著述也相继问世。

4.The epigraph is about the topic and the guiding principle of this article.

引言阐述本文的主题与指导思想。

5.Even the epigraph to the Line of Beauty - a passage from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland - suggests a playfulness at odds with his ascetic reputation.

甚至是在《美丽曲线》中，来自《艾丽丝梦游仙境》中的一句题词，所体现出来的戏谑顽皮也与印象中的严肃刻板不相吻合。

6.With the epigraph, a set of line-engraved tomb door is unearthed, the patterns on which are very vivid and pleasing, which reflect the level of the line-engraved arts of Tang dynasty.

与墓志同时出土的一套线刻墓门，雕刻生动逼真、线条流畅，反映了唐代石雕线刻艺术的水平和成就。

7.These literatures are included in The Bamboo Slips of Chu Collected in Shanghai Museum, The Bamboo-slips Excavated from Guodian Chu Tomb, The Epigraph on the Three Bronzes of Pingshan.

如《上海博物馆战国楚竹书》、《郭店楚墓竹简》、《河北平山三器铭文》等。

8.These literatures are included in The Bamboo Slips of Chu Collected in Shanghai Museum, The Bamboo-slips Excavated from Guodian Chu Tomb, The Epigraph on the Three Bronzes of Pingshan.

如《上海博物馆战国楚竹书》、《郭店楚墓竹简》、《河北平山三器铭文》等。

9.The novel begins with an epigraph that sets the tone for the story.

这部小说以一个题词开头，为故事定下基调。

10.In her thesis, she included an epigraph from Shakespeare to emphasize her point.

在她的论文中，她引用了莎士比亚的一个题词来强调她的观点。

11.The epigraph at the beginning of the book was a quote from a famous philosopher.

书籍开头的题词是一位著名哲学家的名言。

12.He often uses an epigraph to introduce each chapter in his writings.

他在写作中经常用题词来引入每一章。

13.The epigraph on the memorial stone was a touching tribute to the fallen soldiers.

纪念碑上的题词是对阵亡士兵的感人致敬。

作文

An epigraph is a short quotation or saying at the beginning of a book or chapter, intended to suggest its theme or set the tone. This literary device has been used by many authors throughout history to provide insight into the work that follows. For instance, in F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby," the use of an epigraph from Thomas Parke D'Invilliers not only introduces the reader to the central themes of wealth and aspiration but also reflects the disillusionment that permeates the novel. The choice of an epigraph can greatly influence a reader's understanding of the text. It serves as a lens through which the reader can interpret the subsequent narrative. When an author carefully selects an epigraph, it often encapsulates the essence of the book’s message or the author's philosophical outlook. For example, in "Moby Dick," Herman Melville opens with a quote from the Bible, which foreshadows the moral and existential dilemmas faced by Captain Ahab and his crew. This sets a profound tone for the complex themes of obsession and revenge that will unfold. Moreover, an epigraph can also create a connection between the text and other works of literature, philosophy, or historical context. By referencing another author or text, the writer invites the reader to explore deeper meanings and parallels. In "Beloved" by Toni Morrison, the epigraph taken from the poem "The Waking" by Theodore Roethke highlights the themes of memory and the cyclical nature of trauma, enriching the reader's experience. Using an epigraph effectively requires careful thought about its relevance and resonance with the main text. It should not merely serve as decoration but should enhance the reader's comprehension and emotional engagement. Authors like Virginia Woolf and James Joyce have masterfully utilized epigraphs to evoke specific emotions and insights that resonate throughout their works. In Woolf's "Mrs. Dalloway," the chosen epigraph from Milton emphasizes the theme of time and its relentless passage, which is a central concern of the novel. In conclusion, the role of an epigraph in literature is significant. It acts as a gateway for the reader, providing clues to the themes and emotional landscape of the text. Whether it is a poignant quote that encapsulates the essence of the narrative or a reference that connects to broader literary traditions, an epigraph enriches the reading experience and deepens the reader's understanding of the work. As readers, we should pay close attention to these introductory lines, as they often hold the key to unlocking the deeper meanings within the text. The power of an epigraph lies not just in its words, but in its ability to resonate with us long after we have turned the last page.

一个epigraph是一本书或章节开头的简短引用或格言，旨在暗示其主题或设定基调。这种文学手法在历史上被许多作者使用，以提供对后续作品的洞察。例如，在F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德的《了不起的盖茨比》中，使用来自托马斯·帕克·迪温利尔的epigraph不仅向读者介绍了财富和抱负的中心主题，还反映了贯穿小说的幻灭感。 epigraph的选择可以极大地影响读者对文本的理解。它作为一个透镜，通过这个透镜，读者可以解读随后的叙述。当作者仔细选择epigraph时，它通常概括了书籍信息的本质或作者的哲学观点。例如，在《白鲸》中，赫尔曼·梅尔维尔以圣经中的一句话开篇，这预示着亚哈船长及其船员面临的道德和存在困境。这为将要展开的复杂主题——痴迷和复仇设置了深刻的基调。 此外，epigraph还可以在文本与其他文学、哲学或历史背景之间建立联系。通过引用其他作者或文本，作家邀请读者探索更深层的意义和相似之处。在托尼·莫里森的《宠儿》中，选自西奥多·罗斯基的诗《觉醒》的epigraph突显了记忆和创伤循环本质的主题，丰富了读者的体验。 有效使用epigraph需要仔细考虑其相关性和与主要文本的共鸣。它不应仅仅作为装饰，而应增强读者的理解和情感参与。弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫和詹姆斯·乔伊斯等作家巧妙地利用epigraphs来激发特定的情感和见解，这些情感和见解贯穿于他们的作品中。在伍尔夫的《达洛维夫人》中，选定的epigraph来自米尔顿，强调时间及其无情流逝的主题，这是小说的核心关切。 总之，epigraph在文学中的作用是重要的。它作为读者的入口，为读者提供了文本主题和情感景观的线索。无论是概括叙事本质的感人引用，还是与更广泛的文学传统相连接的参考，epigraph都丰富了阅读体验，加深了读者对作品的理解。作为读者，我们应该密切关注这些引导性的话语，因为它们往往蕴含着解锁文本内在深意的关键。epigraph的力量不仅在于其文字，还在于它能够在我们翻完最后一页后继续与我们产生共鸣。