epiphyseal

简明释义

英[ˌɛpɪˈfaɪziəl]美[ˌɛpɪˈfaɪziəl]

adj. 骺的；脑上体的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.For the children elbow injury, we should put attention to the diagnosis and treatment of cap-like avulsion of epiphyseal cartage in distal end of humerus.

在处理儿童肘部损伤时，应注意肱骨下端骺软骨帽状撕脱的诊疗；

2.This article reviews the current development and prospects for the expression of growth factors in the epiphyseal plate injury.

本文结合国内外最新研究成果对骺板损伤过程中多种生长因子表达规律进行综述。

3.Its X-ray exhibition: Epiphyseal line were increased obviously for 10 cases.

其X线表现：骺线增宽或明显增宽者10例。

4.Objective To explore changes of micro framework of the collagen fibers of the epiphyseal plate following traction separation.

目的探讨骺板受到牵拉后其胶原纤维超微构筑的变化。

5.The injury degree of waist, the concrete part of lumbar spine epiphyseal injury and the change degree of formation structure of spinal column and waist segment were observed mainly.

主要观察运动员腰部损伤程度、腰椎椎体骨骺损伤的具体部位、脊柱腰段的形态结构的改变程度。

6.Conclusion the artificial epiphyseal plate can repair the epiphyseal plate injury, and the effect is satisfied.

结论：人工骺板软骨应能够修复骺板软骨损伤，效果满意。

7.Diameter growth occurs when matrix deposition occurs on the outer surface of the bone. Linear growth in long bones occurs at epiphyseal plates.

当骨骼外表面发生基质沉积时，就会发生直径生长，长骨的骨骺板上发生线性生长。

8.Objective: to study the mechanism of epiphyseal growth plate narrowing due to limb lengthening by metaphyseal osteotomy.

目的：探讨干骺端截骨延长引起骨骺板缩窄的发生机理。

9.In the present series, only solitary distal epiphyseal intra-articular osteochondromas were included.

本组患者，只包括孤立性骨骺远端关节内骨软骨瘤。

10.The doctor explained that the growth plate, also known as the epiphyseal 骨骺的 plate, is crucial for bone development.

医生解释说，生长板，也称为epiphyseal 骨骺的 板，对于骨骼发育至关重要。

11.In children, injuries to the epiphyseal 骨骺的 area can lead to growth disturbances.

在儿童中，对epiphyseal 骨骺的 区域的损伤可能会导致生长障碍。

12.An epiphyseal 骨骺的 fracture can affect the long-term health of a child's bone.

一处epiphyseal 骨骺的 骨折可能会影响儿童骨骼的长期健康。

13.Researchers are studying the effects of nutrition on epiphyseal 骨骺的 development in adolescents.

研究人员正在研究营养对青少年epiphyseal 骨骺的 发育的影响。

14.The epiphyseal 骨骺的 region is where new bone cells are formed during growth.

在生长过程中，新的骨细胞是在epiphyseal 骨骺的 区域形成的。

作文

The human body is a marvel of biological engineering, and one of its most fascinating features is the skeletal system. The bones in our body are not just rigid structures; they are dynamic and constantly changing. A critical aspect of bone development occurs at the growth plates, known as the epiphyseal (生长板) plates. These are areas of cartilage located at the ends of long bones where new bone growth takes place during childhood and adolescence. Understanding the role of the epiphyseal (生长板) plates is essential for grasping how our bodies grow and develop. During the early years of life, children experience rapid growth, and the epiphyseal (生长板) plates are crucial in this process. They serve as the site for the proliferation of chondrocytes, which are cells that produce cartilage. As these cells multiply, they push older cells towards the center of the bone, where they eventually die and are replaced by bone tissue. This process continues until the individual reaches physical maturity, at which point the epiphyseal (生长板) plates close, and bone growth ceases. In addition to their role in growth, the epiphyseal (生长板) plates are also significant in understanding various medical conditions. For instance, if there is an injury to the epiphyseal (生长板) plate, it can lead to growth disturbances or deformities in the affected limb. This is particularly concerning in children, whose bones are still developing. Doctors often utilize imaging techniques, such as X-rays, to assess the condition of the epiphyseal (生长板) plates when diagnosing potential growth-related issues. Moreover, the epiphyseal (生长板) plates can be affected by hormonal changes in the body. Hormones like growth hormone and sex hormones play a vital role in regulating the activity of the epiphyseal (生长板) plates. For example, during puberty, there is an increase in sex hormones, which accelerates growth and leads to the eventual closure of the epiphyseal (生长板) plates. This is why many adolescents experience a growth spurt before reaching their adult height. In sports medicine, the health of the epiphyseal (生长板) plates is of particular concern for young athletes. Overuse injuries can occur in children who participate in intense training or competitive sports, leading to conditions such as epiphyseal (生长板) fractures. These injuries can have long-term implications on growth and development, making it essential for coaches and parents to monitor the training loads of young athletes carefully. In conclusion, the epiphyseal (生长板) plates are integral to the growth and development of bones in children and adolescents. They not only facilitate the lengthening of bones during crucial developmental stages but also serve as indicators of overall health and growth patterns. A thorough understanding of the epiphyseal (生长板) plates can help identify potential growth-related issues and guide effective treatment strategies for young individuals. As we continue to explore the complexities of human biology, the significance of the epiphyseal (生长板) plates remains a critical area of study in both medicine and sports science.

人体是生物工程的奇迹，其中一个最迷人的特征是骨骼系统。我们身体中的骨头不仅仅是刚性的结构；它们是动态的，并且在不断变化。骨骼发育的一个关键方面发生在生长板，即epiphyseal（生长板）板。这些是位于长骨末端的软骨区域，在儿童和青少年期间，新骨生长就在这里发生。理解epiphyseal（生长板）板的作用对于掌握我们身体的生长和发育至关重要。 在生命的早期，儿童经历快速生长，而epiphyseal（生长板）板在这一过程中至关重要。它们作为软骨细胞增殖的场所，软骨细胞是产生软骨的细胞。当这些细胞繁殖时，它们将较老的细胞推向骨头的中心，最终这些细胞死亡并被骨组织取代。这个过程会持续到个体达到身体成熟为止，此时epiphyseal（生长板）板闭合，骨骼生长停止。 除了在生长中的作用外，epiphyseal（生长板）板在理解各种医学状况中也具有重要意义。例如，如果epiphyseal（生长板）板受伤，可能导致受影响肢体的生长障碍或畸形。这对于仍在发育的儿童尤为令人担忧。医生通常利用影像技术，如X光，来评估epiphyseal（生长板）板的状况，以诊断潜在的生长相关问题。 此外，epiphyseal（生长板）板也可能受到体内激素变化的影响。生长激素和性激素等激素在调节epiphyseal（生长板）板的活动中发挥着至关重要的作用。例如，在青春期，性激素的增加加速了生长，并导致epiphyseal（生长板）板的最终闭合。这就是为什么许多青少年在达到成年身高之前会经历生长突增。 在运动医学中，epiphyseal（生长板）板的健康对于年轻运动员尤其重要。参与强度训练或竞争性运动的儿童可能会出现过度使用伤害，导致如epiphyseal（生长板）骨折等情况。这些伤害可能对生长和发育产生长期影响，因此教练和家长必须仔细监测年轻运动员的训练负荷。 总之，epiphyseal（生长板）板对儿童和青少年骨骼的生长和发育至关重要。它们不仅促进了在关键发育阶段骨骼的延长，还作为整体健康和生长模式的指示器。对epiphyseal（生长板）板的透彻理解可以帮助识别潜在的生长相关问题，并为年轻个体指导有效的治疗策略。随着我们继续探索人类生物学的复杂性，epiphyseal（生长板）板的重要性仍然是医学和运动科学研究的关键领域。