equipotential

简明释义

英[ˌiːkwɪpəˈtenʃəl]美[ˌɪkwɪpəˈtenʃəl]

adj. [物] 等电位的；等势的；等位的

n. 等势；等位

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The effectiveness of the equipotential bonding measures depends on the connecting way of the ground wire of the equipment.

等电位连接的有效性取决于设备地线的连接方式。

2.The concept of "equipotential bonding" is very important in EMC and lightning protection design.

在防雷和电磁兼容设计中，等电位连接是非常重要的概念。

3.This paper studies extracting glutamic acid of the second isoelectric point crystallization from the deposited equipotential mother solution through evaporation and concentration.

本文介绍了等电母液除菌后，蒸发浓缩二次等电结晶提取谷氨酸。

4.According to the application comprehensive of the shield, equipotential bonding and surge protective device, the combination protection of the automatic system is realized.

综合应用屏蔽、等电位连接和电涌保护器等基本防护措施，实现了自动化系统的雷电综合防护。

5.We obtain the series solution of the potential of a uniformly charged disc and its equipotential surfaces using the superposition theorem.

根据电势的叠加原理，导出了均匀带电薄圆盘电势的级数表达式，并进而给出了等势面方程。

6.The surface itself is an equipotential.

表面本身是一等位面。

7.The problems to be dealt with are also pointed out . Equipotential bonding is a very effective measure for reducing step voltage and touch voltage and preventing from counter-attack.

等电位联结对于降低跨步电压、接触电压和防止雷电反击是十分有效的措施。

8.In physics, the concept of equipotential 等势 surfaces helps us understand how electric fields behave.

在物理学中，等势表面的概念帮助我们理解电场的行为。

9.When digging a trench for utility lines, it's important to maintain an equipotential 等势 state to prevent electrical shocks.

在挖掘公用设施的沟渠时，保持等势状态以防止电击是很重要的。

10.The equipotential 等势 points in a gravitational field can be visualized as levels of equal potential energy.

在重力场中的等势点可以被视为相等的势能水平。

11.In geophysics, identifying equipotential 等势 zones can assist in groundwater exploration.

在地球物理学中，识别等势区可以帮助地下水勘探。

12.The design of the electrical system ensures that all components are at an equipotential 等势 level to enhance safety.

电气系统的设计确保所有组件处于等势水平，以提高安全性。

作文

In the field of physics, the concept of equipotential surfaces plays a crucial role in understanding electric fields and gravitational fields. An equipotential surface is defined as a surface on which every point has the same potential energy. This means that if you were to move a charge or mass along this surface, no work would be required since there is no difference in potential energy. Understanding this concept is essential for various applications, including electrical engineering, geophysics, and even in everyday technologies like smartphones and computers. For example, consider the case of an electric field created by a charged plate. The area around the plate can be visualized as a series of equipotential surfaces. Each of these surfaces represents points where the electric potential is constant. If a small positive charge is placed on any of these surfaces, it will not experience any net force when moved along the surface because the electric field is perpendicular to the equipotential lines. This characteristic is significant in designing circuits and understanding how electricity flows through different materials. Moreover, the concept of equipotential surfaces is not limited to electric fields. It also applies to gravitational fields. For instance, the surface of a planet can be considered an equipotential surface because the gravitational potential energy remains constant at a given altitude. This principle is vital in fields such as meteorology and oceanography, where understanding the potential energy of different layers of the atmosphere or ocean can help predict weather patterns and ocean currents. In practical terms, the understanding of equipotential surfaces allows engineers and scientists to create more efficient systems. For example, in the design of power grids, knowing the equipotential areas helps in optimizing the distribution of electricity, minimizing losses, and ensuring stability in the system. Similarly, in the field of geophysics, identifying equipotential surfaces can aid in locating natural resources like oil and gas, as these resources often accumulate in areas of varying potential energy. Furthermore, the concept of equipotential is also relevant in the realm of environmental science. Understanding how pollutants disperse in different mediums can be analyzed using the principles of equipotential surfaces. For example, when studying groundwater flow, scientists can determine how contaminants move through aquifers by assessing the equipotential surfaces of the water table. This information is crucial for developing strategies to protect water resources and manage pollution effectively. In conclusion, the idea of equipotential surfaces is fundamental in both theoretical and applied physics. It provides a framework for understanding how forces interact with energy and how these interactions can be harnessed for various technological advancements. Whether in electrical engineering, geophysics, or environmental science, the principles surrounding equipotential surfaces continue to influence research and innovation. As we delve deeper into the complexities of energy and potential, the significance of equipotential surfaces will undoubtedly remain a key topic of exploration and application in the scientific community.

在物理学领域，equipotential 表面的概念在理解电场和重力场方面发挥着至关重要的作用。equipotential 表面被定义为每个点具有相同潜能能量的表面。这意味着如果你沿着这个表面移动一个电荷或质量，不需要做任何功，因为没有潜能能量的差异。理解这个概念对各种应用至关重要，包括电气工程、地球物理学，甚至在智能手机和计算机等日常技术中。 例如，考虑由带电板产生的电场。板周围的区域可以被视为一系列 equipotential 表面。每个表面代表电势恒定的点。如果在这些表面上的任何位置放置一个小的正电荷，当沿着表面移动时，它不会经历任何净力，因为电场与 equipotential 线垂直。这个特性在设计电路和理解电流如何通过不同材料流动中是重要的。 此外，equipotential 表面的概念并不限于电场。它也适用于重力场。例如，行星的表面可以被认为是 equipotential 表面，因为在给定高度上重力势能保持恒定。这个原则在气象学和海洋学等领域至关重要，理解大气层或海洋不同层次的潜能能量可以帮助预测天气模式和海洋洋流。 在实际应用中，理解 equipotential 表面使工程师和科学家能够创建更高效的系统。例如，在电网设计中，了解 equipotential 区域有助于优化电力分配，最小化损耗，并确保系统的稳定性。同样，在地球物理学领域，识别 equipotential 表面可以帮助找到自然资源，如石油和天然气，因为这些资源通常在潜能能量变化的区域聚集。 此外，equipotential 的概念在环境科学领域也相关。理解污染物在不同介质中的扩散可以利用 equipotential 表面的原理进行分析。例如，在研究地下水流动时，科学家可以通过评估水位的 equipotential 表面来确定污染物如何在含水层中移动。这些信息对于制定保护水资源和有效管理污染的策略至关重要。 总之，equipotential 表面的概念在理论和应用物理学中都是基础。它提供了一个框架，用于理解力量如何与能量互动，以及如何利用这些互动进行各种技术进步。无论是在电气工程、地球物理学还是环境科学中，围绕 equipotential 表面的原则继续影响研究和创新。随着我们深入探讨能量和潜力的复杂性，equipotential 表面的重要性无疑将继续成为科学界探索和应用的关键主题。