ericaceous

简明释义

英[ˌerɪˈkeɪʃəs]美[ˌerɪˈkeɪʃəs]

adj. 杜鹃科的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Aim to study the relationship between toxicity and electronic structure of some Ericaceous toxins.

目的：研究某些杜鹃花科植物毒素的毒性与电子结构之间的关系。

2.Aim to study the relationship between toxicity and electronic structure of some Ericaceous toxins.

目的：研究某些杜鹃花科植物毒素的毒性与电子结构之间的关系。

3.The azalea is an ericaceous plant.

杜鹃花是一种欧石南属植物。

4.The garden is filled with ericaceous plants, which thrive in acidic soil.

花园里满是杜鹃科的植物，它们在酸性土壤中生长良好。

5.To grow ericaceous species like blueberries, you need to amend the soil to lower its pH.

要种植像蓝莓这样的杜鹃科的物种，你需要改良土壤以降低其pH值。

6.Many gardeners prefer ericaceous shrubs for their beautiful flowers and unique foliage.

许多园艺爱好者喜欢杜鹃科的灌木，因为它们美丽的花朵和独特的叶子。

7.When planning your landscape, consider incorporating ericaceous plants for diversity.

在规划你的景观时，考虑加入杜鹃科的植物以增加多样性。

8.The ericaceous soil mix is essential for growing heather successfully.

成功种植石南花需要使用杜鹃科的土壤混合物。

作文

In the world of botany, there are countless fascinating plant families, each with its unique characteristics and adaptations. One such family that stands out is the Ericaceae, commonly known as the heath or heather family. This family includes a variety of plants, many of which are referred to as ericaceous (杜鹃花科的), meaning they belong to the Ericaceae family. The term ericaceous is often used to describe plants that thrive in acidic soils, which is a key feature of many species within this family. The ericaceous plants are not only important for their ecological roles but also for their aesthetic value in gardens and landscapes. For instance, plants like rhododendrons and blueberries are part of this family. Rhododendrons are known for their stunning flowers that bloom in various colors, making them a popular choice for ornamental gardening. Blueberries, on the other hand, are valued not just for their beauty but also for their delicious fruit, which is rich in antioxidants and beneficial to health. One of the most interesting aspects of ericaceous plants is their ability to adapt to nutrient-poor environments. Many of these plants have specialized root systems that form symbiotic relationships with mycorrhizal fungi. This relationship enhances their ability to absorb nutrients from the soil, particularly phosphorus, which is often limited in acidic soils. As a result, ericaceous plants can thrive where other plants may struggle, contributing to biodiversity in these ecosystems. In addition to their ecological significance, ericaceous plants also play a crucial role in traditional medicine and culinary practices. For example, some indigenous cultures have utilized parts of the blueberry plant for medicinal purposes, believing it can treat various ailments. Similarly, other ericaceous plants, such as the bearberry, have been used in herbal remedies for their potential health benefits. When considering landscaping options, incorporating ericaceous plants can enhance the visual appeal of a garden while promoting biodiversity. These plants often attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, which are essential for maintaining healthy ecosystems. Moreover, their adaptability to different environments makes them suitable for various gardening styles, from formal gardens to wildflower meadows. However, it's important to note that ericaceous plants often require specific care to thrive. They prefer acidic soils with good drainage and may need regular watering, especially during dry spells. Gardeners interested in cultivating these plants should conduct soil tests to ensure the right conditions are met. Additionally, understanding the specific needs of each ericaceous species is vital for successful growth and flowering. In conclusion, the ericaceous family of plants offers a plethora of benefits, from enhancing garden aesthetics to supporting wildlife and providing health benefits. Their unique adaptations to acidic soils and nutrient-poor environments make them a remarkable group of plants worth exploring for both gardeners and nature enthusiasts alike. By appreciating and nurturing these plants, we can contribute to preserving biodiversity and enjoying the beauty they bring to our surroundings.

在植物学的世界中，有无数迷人的植物家族，每个家族都有其独特的特征和适应能力。其中一个突出的家族是杜鹃花科，通常被称为heath或heather家族。这个家族包括多种植物，其中许多被称为ericaceous（杜鹃花科的），意思是它们属于杜鹃花科。术语ericaceous常用于描述那些在酸性土壤中茁壮成长的植物，这也是这个家族中许多物种的一个关键特征。 ericaceous植物不仅因其生态作用而重要，还因其在花园和景观中的美学价值而受到重视。例如，像杜鹃花和蓝莓这样的植物就属于这个家族。杜鹃花以其各种颜色的美丽花朵而闻名，是一种受欢迎的观赏园艺选择。而蓝莓则不仅因其美丽而受到重视，还因其美味的果实而受到青睐，富含抗氧化剂，对健康有益。 ericaceous植物最有趣的方面之一是它们适应营养贫乏环境的能力。许多这些植物具有特殊的根系，与菌根真菌形成共生关系。这种关系增强了它们从土壤中吸收营养的能力，尤其是磷，而磷在酸性土壤中通常是有限的。因此，ericaceous植物可以在其他植物可能挣扎的地方茁壮成长，为这些生态系统的生物多样性做出贡献。 除了生态重要性，ericaceous植物在传统医学和烹饪实践中也发挥着重要作用。例如，一些土著文化利用蓝莓植物的部分作为药用，认为它可以治疗各种疾病。同样，其他ericaceous植物，如bearberry，也因其潜在的健康益处而被用于草药疗法。 在考虑园艺选择时，纳入ericaceous植物可以增强花园的视觉吸引力，同时促进生物多样性。这些植物通常吸引蜜蜂和蝴蝶等传粉者，这对维持健康的生态系统至关重要。此外，它们对不同环境的适应能力使它们适合各种园艺风格，从正式花园到野花草地。 然而，重要的是要注意，ericaceous植物通常需要特定的护理才能茁壮成长。它们更喜欢酸性土壤，排水良好，并且在干旱时期可能需要定期浇水。有意种植这些植物的园丁应进行土壤测试，以确保满足正确的条件。此外，了解每种ericaceous物种的具体需求对成功生长和开花至关重要。 总之，ericaceous植物家族提供了丰富的好处，从增强花园美感到支持野生动物和提供健康益处。它们对酸性土壤和营养贫乏环境的独特适应使它们成为值得探索的植物群体，适合园丁和自然爱好者。通过欣赏和培育这些植物，我们可以为保护生物多样性做出贡献，享受它们为我们周围环境带来的美丽。