erythron

简明释义

英[ˈɛrɪθrən]美[ˈɛrɪθrən]

n. 红细胞系

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The results showed that there were abnormal hematopoiesis in granulocyte series, erythron series and megakaryocytic series in different extent.

结果：粒、红、巨核三系均有不同程度的病态造血表现。

2.The results showed that there were abnormal hematopoiesis in granulocyte series, erythron series and megakaryocytic series in different extent.

结果：粒、红、巨核三系均有不同程度的病态造血表现。

3.The study focused on the role of the erythron in oxygen transport.

这项研究集中在红细胞系统在氧气运输中的作用。

4.An increase in the size of the erythron can indicate a response to hypoxia.

红细胞系统的增大可能表明对缺氧的反应。

5.Understanding the dynamics of the erythron is crucial for treating anemia.

理解红细胞系统的动态对治疗贫血至关重要。

6.Researchers are investigating how the erythron adapts to high altitudes.

研究人员正在调查红细胞系统如何适应高海拔环境。

7.The erythron plays a vital role in maintaining homeostasis in the body.

红细胞系统在维持体内稳态中起着至关重要的作用。

作文

The term erythron refers to the entire system of red blood cells and their precursors in the body. Understanding the erythron is crucial for comprehending how our bodies transport oxygen and carbon dioxide, as well as how they respond to various physiological demands. Red blood cells, or erythrocytes, are produced in the bone marrow through a process called erythropoiesis, which is tightly regulated by the hormone erythropoietin. This hormone is primarily produced by the kidneys in response to low oxygen levels in the blood, indicating that the erythron plays a vital role in maintaining homeostasis within the body. The health of the erythron can greatly impact overall well-being. For instance, conditions such as anemia, where there is a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin, can lead to fatigue, weakness, and other serious health issues. Anemia can be caused by various factors, including nutritional deficiencies (like iron, vitamin B12, or folate), chronic diseases, or genetic disorders. Understanding the erythron allows healthcare professionals to diagnose and treat these conditions effectively. Moreover, the study of the erythron extends beyond just understanding red blood cell production. Research into the lifespan of erythrocytes, which typically lasts about 120 days, reveals insights into how our bodies recycle old or damaged cells. Macrophages in the spleen and liver play a significant role in this process, breaking down aged erythrocytes and recycling components, such as iron, for new blood cell production. In addition to its physiological functions, the erythron is also a focal point in medical research. Scientists are exploring ways to enhance erythropoiesis in patients with chronic kidney disease or those undergoing chemotherapy, where red blood cell production is often compromised. Advances in biotechnology may lead to innovative treatments that could stimulate the erythron and improve patient outcomes. Furthermore, the importance of the erythron is highlighted in various clinical settings, such as blood transfusions. Understanding the compatibility of different blood types is essential for safe transfusions, as mismatched blood can lead to severe immune reactions. Blood banks carefully manage the erythron supply to ensure that patients have access to safe and effective treatments when needed. In conclusion, the erythron is a complex and integral component of our circulatory system, essential for delivering oxygen throughout the body and maintaining overall health. By furthering our understanding of the erythron, we can better appreciate the intricacies of human physiology and develop more effective medical interventions. As research continues to evolve, the potential for improving the health of the erythron holds promise for addressing various medical conditions and enhancing the quality of life for many individuals.

术语erythron指的是体内红血球及其前体的整个系统。理解erythron对于理解我们身体如何运输氧气和二氧化碳，以及如何响应各种生理需求至关重要。红血球或红细胞是在骨髓中通过一种称为红细胞生成的过程产生的，这一过程受到激素红细胞生成素的严格调节。该激素主要由肾脏在血液氧气水平低时产生，这表明erythron在维持体内稳态方面发挥着重要作用。 erythron的健康对整体健康有很大影响。例如，贫血是一种红血球或血红蛋白缺乏的情况，可能导致疲劳、虚弱和其他严重健康问题。贫血可能由多种因素引起，包括营养缺乏（如铁、维生素B12或叶酸）、慢性疾病或遗传疾病。理解erythron可以帮助医疗专业人员有效地诊断和治疗这些情况。 此外，对erythron的研究不仅限于理解红血球的产生。研究红细胞的寿命，通常约为120天，可以揭示我们身体如何回收旧的或受损的细胞的见解。脾脏和肝脏中的巨噬细胞在这个过程中发挥了重要作用，分解老化的红细胞并回收成分，如铁，用于新的血细胞生产。 除了生理功能外，erythron还是医学研究的一个焦点。科学家们正在探索在慢性肾病患者或接受化疗的患者中增强红细胞生成的方法，因为这些患者的红血球生产通常受到影响。生物技术的进步可能会导致创新治疗方法，从而刺激erythron并改善患者的结果。 此外，erythron的重要性在各种临床环境中得到了强调，例如输血。了解不同血型的相容性对于安全输血至关重要，因为不匹配的血液可能导致严重的免疫反应。血液银行仔细管理erythron的供应，以确保患者在需要时能够获得安全有效的治疗。 总之，erythron是我们循环系统中一个复杂且不可或缺的组成部分，对于将氧气输送到全身和维持整体健康至关重要。通过进一步了解erythron，我们可以更好地欣赏人体生理的复杂性，并开发更有效的医疗干预措施。随着研究的不断发展，改善erythron健康的潜力为解决各种医疗条件和提高许多人的生活质量带来了希望。