escarpment

简明释义

英[ɪˈskɑːpmənt]美[ɪˈskɑːrpmənt]

n. 悬崖；绝壁；陡坡

复 数 e s c a r p m e n t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Blue ice surface of the southern, middle and northern segments of the Gale Escarpment was searched during this exploration, with discovery of 41, 2684 and 1721 meteorites, respectively.

这次陨石调查主要沿阵风悬崖南段、中段、北段蓝冰区进行，在上述地区分别发现了41块、2684块、1721块陨石。

2.The face of an escarpment below the kelp forest.

在海藻森林的下面是陡峭的悬崖。

3.On the one hand the house appears as a natural escarpment in the landscape, while on the other it affirms itself as a man-made structure expressed by the robust brick columns placed in front.

一方面这座房子看起来像是景观中的自然峭壁，而另一方面，通过罗列在建筑前面的粗野的砖柱，它又强化了人造结构的印象。

4.Today what remains of the fort at Albazino is a grassy rectangular escarpment above the roiling river.

今天，阿尔巴济诺(albazino)堡只是滔滔的江边，一个长满杂草的矩形悬崖。

5.Wuyi mountain escarpment, pit giant valley.

武夷山绝壁峭壁，深坑巨谷。

6.A house is an escarpment, a door is a refusal, a facade is a wall.

一所房屋是一块峭壁，一扇门是一种拒绝，一座建筑物的正面是一堵墙。

7.On the western side, the challenge was the Niagara Escarpment, a 23-metre (75-foot) rock ridge. Canal engineer Nathan B.

在运河的西段挑战来自于尼亚加拉悬崖，那是一个高达23米的石质山脊，运河工程师Nathan B。

8.From that overlook in the Awash, we could also look west, farther into the past to the foothills of the escarpment forming the western margin of the study area.

从阿瓦什的那处远眺点俯视出去，我们还可以看到整个研究区域的西部边缘，那里是悬崖的前陆，属于更古老的史前时代。

9.The hikers reached the edge of the escarpment and marveled at the breathtaking view below.

登山者到达了悬崖的边缘，惊叹于下面壮丽的景色。

10.The ancient ruins were built atop a steep escarpment, providing a strategic advantage.

古代遗址建在陡峭的悬崖上，提供了战略优势。

11.Wildlife is often spotted along the escarpment, making it a popular spot for nature enthusiasts.

野生动物常常出现在悬崖附近，这使它成为自然爱好者的热门地点。

12.The escarpment forms a natural barrier between the two regions, influencing local climate.

这条悬崖形成了两个地区之间的自然屏障，影响着当地气候。

13.Geologists study the layers of rock exposed by the escarpment to understand Earth's history.

地质学家研究悬崖暴露出的岩层，以了解地球的历史。

作文

The beauty of nature often lies in its diverse landscapes, and one such feature that captivates many is the escarpment. An escarpment is a steep slope or long cliff that results from erosion or faulting and separates two relatively level areas of differing elevations. These geological formations are not only visually striking but also play a significant role in the ecosystem and human activities. In many parts of the world, escarpments serve as natural barriers that influence climate and vegetation. For instance, the Great Escarpment in South Africa stretches over 1,000 kilometers and affects the weather patterns in the region. The eastern side of the escarpment receives more rainfall, leading to lush forests, while the western side is much drier, resulting in a desert-like environment. This variation in climate creates unique habitats for various species of plants and animals, highlighting the importance of escarpments in biodiversity. Moreover, escarpments have significant cultural and historical implications. Many ancient civilizations built their settlements on or near these steep slopes due to the natural defense they provided against invaders. The cliffs often served as lookout points, allowing inhabitants to spot approaching threats from afar. Today, remnants of these civilizations can still be found along the edges of escarpments, offering a glimpse into the past and attracting historians and tourists alike. From an economic perspective, escarpments can be both beneficial and challenging. They are often rich in minerals and natural resources, making them prime locations for mining and extraction industries. However, the steep terrain can pose difficulties for transportation and infrastructure development. Engineers must carefully consider the geological stability of escarpments when planning roads or buildings, as landslides and erosion can lead to significant hazards. In addition to their economic value, escarpments provide recreational opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking, rock climbing, and birdwatching are just a few activities that draw people to these majestic formations. National parks and reserves often feature escarpments as key attractions, showcasing their natural beauty and offering visitors a chance to connect with nature. In conclusion, escarpments are fascinating geological features that enrich our planet's landscape. They influence ecosystems, hold historical significance, present economic opportunities, and offer recreational activities. Understanding the role of escarpments allows us to appreciate the intricate relationship between the earth's physical features and human life. As we continue to explore and study these remarkable formations, we gain insights into the natural world and our place within it. Embracing the beauty and complexity of escarpments encourages us to protect and preserve these vital landscapes for future generations.

自然的美丽往往体现在其多样的地貌中，其中一个令人着迷的特征就是陡崖。陡崖是由于侵蚀或断层形成的陡坡或长悬崖，分隔两片相对平坦的不同高度区域。这些地质结构不仅在视觉上引人注目，而且在生态系统和人类活动中发挥着重要作用。 在世界许多地方，陡崖作为自然屏障影响气候和植被。例如，南非的大陡崖延伸超过1000公里，影响该地区的天气模式。陡崖的东侧降雨量较多，形成郁郁葱葱的森林，而西侧则干燥，呈现沙漠般的环境。这种气候变化为各种植物和动物物种创造了独特的栖息地，突显了陡崖在生物多样性中的重要性。 此外，陡崖具有重要的文化和历史意义。许多古代文明选择在这些陡坡上或附近建立定居点，因为它们提供了天然的防御，抵御入侵者。这些悬崖常常作为瞭望点，使居民能够远远发现接近的威胁。今天，沿着陡崖的边缘仍然可以找到这些文明的遗迹，提供了对过去的窥视，并吸引了历史学家和游客。 从经济角度来看，陡崖既可以带来好处，也会带来挑战。它们通常富含矿物和自然资源，是矿业和开采行业的优选地点。然而，陡峭的地形可能对交通和基础设施发展构成困难。在规划道路或建筑时，工程师必须仔细考虑陡崖的地质稳定性，因为滑坡和侵蚀可能导致重大危险。 除了经济价值外，陡崖还为户外爱好者提供了休闲机会。徒步旅行、攀岩和鸟类观察只是吸引人们前往这些雄伟地貌的一些活动。国家公园和保护区通常将陡崖作为主要景点，展示其自然之美，并为游客提供与自然亲密接触的机会。 总之，陡崖是丰富我们星球地貌的迷人地质特征。它们影响生态系统，具有历史意义，提供经济机会，并提供休闲活动。理解陡崖的作用使我们能够欣赏地球物理特征与人类生活之间的复杂关系。随着我们继续探索和研究这些非凡的地貌，我们获得了对自然世界及我们在其中位置的深入见解。拥抱陡崖的美丽和复杂性鼓励我们保护和维护这些重要的地貌，以便未来的世代。