eschatology

简明释义

英[ˌeskəˈtɒlədʒi]美[ˌeskəˈtɑːlədʒi]

n. 末世论；来世论

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The core of eschatology was the fallen of objectified theory, and the "end solution" could be regarded as completely overcoming the objectified.

客体化的最终克服就在于对客体化终结的理解，末世论的核心就在于将客体化理论为堕落，把终结理解为对客体化的彻底克服。

2.Greek eschatology as reflected in the Homeric poems remains at a low level.

希腊末世反映在荷马诗歌仍然处于较低的水平。

3.Maitreya Bodhisattva (Sanskrit) or Metteyya Bodhisatta is the future Buddha in Buddhist eschatology.

弥勒菩萨在佛教末世学中未来的佛。

4.Let's just call that "reserved eschatology."

我们姑且叫那“末实现的末世论。”

5.John Howard Goddard, "The Contribution of John Nelson Darby to Soteriology, Ecclesiology, and Eschatology," (Th. D. Dissertation from Dallas Theological Seminary, 1948), p. 85.

“达秘在救赎论，教会论和末世论的贡献”，(达拉斯神学院神道学博士论文，1948)，第85页。

6.Eschatology is about ultimate things as well as "last" things.

末世论是关于最终极和“末后”的事。

7.Literature should have a function of social value - The modern eschatology, a dislocation of value, has a negative effect on modern literature.

文学应该具有社会价值功能。现代末世学是一种价值借位，它对当今文学产生了很大的负面影响。

8.The study of eschatology has been a significant part of many religious traditions.

对末世论的研究在许多宗教传统中一直是一个重要部分。

9.In his lecture, the professor explained the differences between various interpretations of eschatology.

在他的讲座中，教授解释了不同的末世论解释之间的差异。

10.Many people find comfort in the teachings of eschatology during difficult times.

许多人在困难时期发现末世论的教义带来了安慰。

11.The concept of eschatology often involves discussions about the end of the world.

对末世论的概念通常涉及关于世界末日的讨论。

12.Some theologians argue that eschatology should influence our ethical decisions today.

一些神学家认为，末世论应该影响我们今天的伦理决策。

作文

Eschatology is a term that refers to the study of the end times or the final events in the history of the world, particularly from a religious perspective. It encompasses various beliefs and doctrines about what happens after death, the fate of humanity, and the ultimate destiny of the universe. In many religious traditions, eschatology plays a significant role in shaping the worldview of adherents and influences their moral and ethical decisions. The concept of eschatology can be found in Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and even in some philosophical systems. In Christianity, for instance, eschatology is prominently featured in the New Testament, where it discusses the second coming of Christ, the resurrection of the dead, and the final judgment. The Book of Revelation, in particular, offers vivid imagery and prophecies about the end of the world and the establishment of a new heaven and earth. This understanding of eschatology can provide comfort to believers, as it promises a resolution to the struggles and injustices of life. It encourages individuals to live righteously, with the hope of eternal life in a paradise after death. Similarly, in Islam, eschatology is an important aspect of faith. The Quran speaks of the Day of Judgment, when all individuals will be resurrected and held accountable for their actions. Believers are taught to prepare for this day by following the teachings of the Quran and the Prophet Muhammad. The concept of paradise (Jannah) and hell (Jahannam) serves as motivation for Muslims to lead a life of piety and good deeds. Judaism also has its own eschatological beliefs, which include the coming of the Messiah and the resurrection of the dead. These beliefs are rooted in the Hebrew Bible and have evolved over centuries. Jewish eschatology emphasizes the idea of a future redemption and restoration of Israel, which brings hope to the Jewish people, especially in times of persecution. Furthermore, eschatology is not limited to religious contexts. Philosophers and scholars have also explored the implications of eschatological thought in relation to ethics, politics, and the environment. For example, discussions about climate change often involve eschatological themes, as they raise questions about the future of humanity and the planet. The urgency of addressing environmental issues can be seen as a reflection of eschatological concerns, driving individuals and communities to take action for a sustainable future. In conclusion, the study of eschatology is multifaceted and deeply ingrained in various cultural and religious traditions. It raises profound questions about existence, morality, and the fate of humanity. Understanding eschatology allows individuals to reflect on their beliefs and values, providing a framework for making sense of life’s challenges and uncertainties. Whether viewed through a religious lens or a secular perspective, eschatology invites us to ponder our place in the universe and the legacy we leave behind. As we navigate an increasingly complex world, the insights gained from eschatology may guide us toward a more meaningful and purposeful life.

末世论是一个术语，指的是对世界末日或历史最终事件的研究，特别是从宗教的角度来看。它包含了关于死亡后发生什么、人类的命运以及宇宙的最终命运的各种信仰和教义。在许多宗教传统中，末世论在塑造信徒的世界观方面发挥着重要作用，并影响着他们的道德和伦理决策。末世论的概念可以在基督教、伊斯兰教、犹太教甚至一些哲学体系中找到。 例如，在基督教中，末世论在新约中显著地出现，讨论了基督的再来、死者的复活和最后的审判。《启示录》一书尤其提供了关于世界末日和新天新地建立的生动意象和预言。这种对末世论的理解可以为信徒提供安慰，因为它承诺解决生活中的斗争和不公。它鼓励个人过正义的生活，怀着在死亡后进入乐园的希望。 同样，在伊斯兰教中，末世论也是信仰的重要方面。《古兰经》提到审判日，那时所有人将被复活并为自己的行为负责。信徒被教导通过遵循《古兰经》和先知穆罕默德的教义来为这一天做准备。乐园（Jannah）和地狱（Jahannam）的概念激励穆斯林过虔诚和善行的生活。 犹太教也有自己的末世论信仰，包括弥赛亚的到来和死者的复活。这些信仰根植于希伯来圣经，并在几个世纪中演变。犹太末世论强调未来的救赎和以色列的恢复，这在迫害时期为犹太人民带来了希望。 此外，末世论不仅限于宗教背景。哲学家和学者们也探讨了末世论思想在伦理、政治和环境方面的影响。例如，关于气候变化的讨论常常涉及末世论主题，因为它们提出了关于人类和地球未来的问题。应对环境问题的紧迫性可以被视为对末世论关切的反映，推动个人和社区采取行动，追求可持续的未来。 总之，末世论的研究是多方面的，深深植根于各种文化和宗教传统中。它提出了关于存在、道德和人类命运的深刻问题。理解末世论使个人能够反思自己的信仰和价值观，为理解生活中的挑战和不确定性提供了框架。无论是通过宗教视角还是世俗视角来看，末世论都邀请我们思考我们在宇宙中的位置以及我们留下的遗产。当我们在一个日益复杂的世界中航行时，从末世论中获得的见解可能会引导我们走向更有意义和更有目的的生活。