esophagus

简明释义

英[ɪˈsɒfəɡəs]美[iˈsɑːfəɡəs]

n. [解剖] 食管；[解剖] 食道

复 数 e s o p h a g u s e s 或 e s o p h a g i

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Tissue, Membrane Protein, Human Disease, Liver Cirrhosis, Esophagus.

组织，膜蛋白， 病人，肝硬化，食管。

2.Do not attempt to force the dog to vomit as this can burn the esophagus and stomach and cause further complications.

不要试图强迫狗狗呕吐，因为这样会烧坏食管和胃，并更进一步引起并发症。

3.Tissue, Cytoplasmic Protein, Human Disease, Liver Cirrhosis, Esophagus.

组织，细胞质蛋白，病人，肝硬化，食管。

4.Tissue, Nuclear Protein, Human Fetal Normal, Esophagus.

组织，核蛋白，人正常胚胎，食管。

5.In addition, your esophagus can stay corroded and bothered which is called esophagitis.

此外，您可以留食管腐蚀和困扰这是所谓的性食管炎。

6.Occasionally, patients may require a procedure to stretchthe esophagus (endoscopic dilation) or rarely re-operation.

偶尔，病人需要做内镜下扩张术来扩张食管。 极少的情况下需要再做手术。

7.I had my esophagus stretched and I've had the 24-hour motility study done, but nothing helps.

我有我的食管拉和我已经有24小时做运动的研究，但没有任何帮助。

8.Cancer of the esophagus: 4.08 men died for every one woman.

食道癌：男女死亡比例4.08：1。

9.The food travels down the esophagus (食道) after you swallow it.

你吞咽后，食物会沿着食道（esophagus）向下移动。

10.Inflammation of the esophagus (食道) can cause pain when swallowing.

如果食道（esophagus）发炎，吞咽时可能会感到疼痛。

11.Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus (食道).

胃酸倒流发生在胃酸回流到食道（esophagus）时。

12.Doctors can perform an endoscopy to examine the esophagus (食道) for any abnormalities.

医生可以进行内窥镜检查，以查看食道（esophagus）是否有任何异常。

13.A narrow esophagus (食道) can lead to difficulty swallowing food.

狭窄的食道（esophagus）可能导致吞咽食物困难。

作文

The human body is a complex system of organs and structures that work together to maintain life. One of the critical components of this system is the digestive tract, which includes various organs responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients. Among these organs, the esophagus plays a vital role in transporting food from the mouth to the stomach. The esophagus (食管) is a muscular tube that connects the throat (pharynx) with the stomach. It is approximately 25 centimeters long in adults and is lined with a mucous membrane that aids in the smooth passage of food. When we eat, the process begins in the mouth, where food is chewed and mixed with saliva. Once we swallow, the food travels down the esophagus (食管) through a series of coordinated muscle contractions known as peristalsis. This involuntary action pushes the food toward the stomach, where further digestion occurs. The esophagus (食管) has several important functions, including the prevention of food reflux. At the lower end of the esophagus (食管), there is a ring of muscle called the lower esophageal sphincter, which opens to allow food into the stomach and closes to prevent stomach contents from flowing back up. However, the esophagus (食管) can be affected by various medical conditions. One common issue is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), where acid from the stomach flows back into the esophagus (食管), causing irritation and discomfort. Symptoms of GERD include heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing. If left untreated, it can lead to more serious complications, such as esophagitis or Barrett's esophagus, which is a precancerous condition. Another condition that can affect the esophagus (食管) is achalasia, a disorder that makes it difficult for food to pass into the stomach due to the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax properly. This can lead to symptoms like chest pain, weight loss, and difficulty swallowing solid foods. Treatment options for achalasia may include medications, dilation of the esophagus (食管), or surgery. In addition to these conditions, the esophagus (食管) can also be affected by infections, cancer, and strictures, which are narrowings of the esophagus (食管) that can impede the passage of food. Regular check-ups and awareness of the symptoms related to esophagus (食管) disorders are essential for maintaining digestive health. In conclusion, the esophagus (食管) is a crucial part of our digestive system, facilitating the movement of food from the mouth to the stomach. Understanding its function and the potential issues that can arise is important for recognizing and addressing any health concerns. By paying attention to our body's signals and seeking medical advice when necessary, we can ensure that our esophagus (食管) remains healthy and functions properly, allowing us to enjoy the foods we love without discomfort.

人体是一个复杂的器官和结构系统，这些器官和结构共同工作以维持生命。在这个系统中，消化道是一个关键组成部分，包括多个负责分解食物和吸收营养的器官。在这些器官中，esophagus（食管）在将食物从口腔运输到胃的过程中发挥着重要作用。esophagus（食管）是连接喉咙（咽）与胃的肌肉管道，成年人约25厘米长，内衬粘膜，有助于食物的顺利通过。 当我们进食时，过程始于口腔，食物被咀嚼并与唾液混合。一旦我们吞咽，食物就通过一系列协调的肌肉收缩称为蠕动，沿着esophagus（食管）向胃推进。这个不随意的动作将食物推向胃，在那里进一步消化。esophagus（食管）有几个重要功能，包括防止食物反流。在esophagus（食管）的下端，有一圈肌肉称为下食道括约肌，它打开以允许食物进入胃，并关闭以防止胃内容物反流。 然而，esophagus（食管）可能会受到各种医疗状况的影响。一个常见的问题是胃食管反流病（GERD），胃中的酸流回esophagus（食管），引起刺激和不适。GERD的症状包括烧心、反流和吞咽困难。如果不加以治疗，可能会导致更严重的并发症，如食道炎或巴雷特食道，这是一种癌前状态。 影响esophagus（食管）的另一种情况是贲门失弛缓症，这是一种由于下食道括约肌无法正常放松而使食物难以进入胃的疾病。这可能导致胸痛、体重减轻和吞咽固体食物困难等症状。贲门失弛缓症的治疗选择可能包括药物、扩张esophagus（食管）或手术。 除了这些情况，esophagus（食管）还可能受到感染、癌症和狭窄的影响，狭窄是指esophagus（食管）的变窄，可能妨碍食物的通过。定期检查和关注与esophagus（食管）疾病相关的症状对于维持消化健康至关重要。 总之，esophagus（食管）是我们消化系统的重要组成部分，促进食物从口腔到胃的运动。理解其功能及可能出现的问题，对于识别和解决任何健康问题至关重要。通过注意身体的信号，并在必要时寻求医疗建议，我们可以确保我们的esophagus（食管）保持健康并正常运作，让我们能够享受我们喜爱的食物而不感到不适。