essentialize

简明释义

英[ɪˈsenʃəˌlaɪz]美[əˈsenʃəˌlaɪz]

vt. 使精炼；扼要表达

第 三 人 称 单 数 e s s e n t i a l i z e s

现 在 分 词 e s s e n t i a l i z i n g

过 去 式 e s s e n t i a l i z e d

过 去 分 词 e s s e n t i a l i z e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.If I essentialize gender for you today, then you can dismiss what I have to say.

如果我今天要讲性别的事，然后大家可能不会理睬我要说的。

2.If I essentialize gender for you today, then you can dismiss what I have to say.

如果我今天要讲性别的事，然后大家可能不会理睬我要说的。

3.In discussions about cultural identity, it's important not to essentialize individuals based on stereotypes.

在关于文化身份的讨论中，重要的是不要基于刻板印象对个人进行本质化。

4.Some critics argue that the media tends to essentialize certain groups, reducing them to one-dimensional characters.

一些批评者认为，媒体倾向于本质化某些群体，将他们简化为单维角色。

5.When writing about gender issues, be careful not to essentialize experiences that vary widely among individuals.

在撰写性别问题时，要小心不要对个体间差异很大的经历进行本质化。

6.The artist's work challenges viewers to think critically rather than essentialize the subjects depicted.

这位艺术家的作品挑战观众进行批判性思考，而不是对所描绘的主题进行本质化。

7.In academic research, it is crucial to avoid essentializing populations to ensure a nuanced understanding.

在学术研究中，避免对人群进行本质化至关重要，以确保对其有细致的理解。

作文

In today's increasingly complex world, the tendency to essentialize individuals or groups can lead to significant misunderstandings and stereotypes. To essentialize means to reduce a person or group to a single characteristic or trait, often overlooking the rich diversity and individuality that exists within them. This practice can be particularly harmful in multicultural societies where respect and understanding are crucial for peaceful coexistence. For instance, when we essentialize a culture based on a few visible traits, such as clothing or language, we fail to recognize the myriad of experiences and perspectives that shape that culture. This reductionist approach can perpetuate stereotypes, leading to discrimination and social division. Instead of seeing individuals as complex beings with unique stories, we may view them through a narrow lens that oversimplifies their identities. Moreover, the act of essentializing can also be observed in the way we perceive gender roles. Society often imposes rigid expectations on men and women, categorizing them based on traditional norms. For example, labeling women as nurturing and men as aggressive ignores the vast array of personalities and behaviors that exist among individuals. Such essentialization not only limits personal expression but also reinforces outdated societal norms that hinder progress towards equality. To combat the tendency to essentialize, it is essential to embrace a more nuanced understanding of identity. This involves recognizing that each individual is shaped by a multitude of factors, including their background, experiences, and personal choices. By engaging in open dialogues and actively listening to others' stories, we can begin to dismantle the stereotypes that arise from essentialization. Education plays a pivotal role in this process. Schools and institutions should encourage critical thinking and promote awareness of the dangers of essentializing others. By teaching students to appreciate diversity and understand the complexities of identity, we can foster a more inclusive society. Workshops, discussions, and literature that highlight diverse voices can help challenge preconceived notions and encourage empathy. In conclusion, while it may be tempting to essentialize individuals or groups for simplicity's sake, doing so ultimately robs us of the richness of human experience. Embracing complexity and diversity is essential for building a more harmonious world. By actively working against the urge to essentialize, we can create an environment that values individuality and promotes understanding among all people. Only then can we hope to achieve true social cohesion and respect for one another's unique identities.

在当今日益复杂的世界中，将个体或群体进行本质化的倾向可能导致重大误解和刻板印象。本质化意味着将一个人或群体简化为一个单一特征或特质，常常忽视了其中丰富的多样性和个体性。这种做法在多元文化社会中特别有害，因为尊重和理解对于和平共处至关重要。 例如，当我们根据一些可见特征（如服装或语言）对一种文化进行本质化时，我们未能认识到塑造该文化的无数经历和视角。这种简化的方法可能会延续刻板印象，导致歧视和社会分裂。我们可能不会将个体视为具有独特故事的复杂存在，而是通过狭隘的视角来看待他们，这种视角简化了他们的身份。 此外，本质化的行为也可以在我们对性别角色的看法中观察到。社会常常对男性和女性施加严格的期望，根据传统规范对他们进行分类。例如，将女性标记为富有母性而将男性标记为好斗，忽视了个体之间存在的各种各样的个性和行为。这种本质化不仅限制了个人表达，还强化了阻碍平等进步的过时社会规范。 为了抵制本质化的倾向，我们必须接受对身份的更细致理解。这涉及到认识到每个人都是由多种因素塑造的，包括他们的背景、经历和个人选择。通过参与开放的对话并积极倾听他人的故事，我们可以开始拆除因本质化而产生的刻板印象。 教育在这个过程中起着关键作用。学校和机构应该鼓励批判性思维，并提高对本质化他人的危险的认识。通过教导学生欣赏多样性并理解身份的复杂性，我们可以培养一个更具包容性的社会。突出多元声音的研讨会、讨论和文学作品可以帮助挑战先入之见并促进同理心。 总之，尽管出于简化的考虑，本质化个体或群体可能是诱人的，但这样做最终剥夺了我们对人类经验丰富性的认识。拥抱复杂性和多样性对于建立一个更和谐的世界至关重要。通过积极抵制本质化的冲动，我们可以创造一个重视个体性并促进所有人之间理解的环境。只有这样，我们才能希望实现真正的社会凝聚力和对彼此独特身份的尊重。