etchant

简明释义

英[ˈetʃ(ə)nt]美[ˈetʃənt]

n. 蚀刻剂

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Application of TMAH solutions which is used as etchant in boron etch-stop and anisotropic etching process in the manufacturing of single-crystal and polysilicon pressure sensors is mainly discussed.

介绍了四甲基氢氧化铵(TMAH)溶液的腐蚀特性，论述了在单晶硅和多晶硅高温压力传感器的制作过程中，TMAH腐蚀液在浓硼终止腐蚀和各向异性硅杯腐蚀两个制作工艺中的应用。

2.It was relative to the etching depths, temperature and the etchant proportion and types.

凸角侧向腐蚀程度与腐蚀深度、腐蚀温度、腐蚀剂配比等诸多因素有关。

3.Resist: coating material used to mask or to protect selected areas of a pattern from the action of an etchant solder or plating.

阻剂：用来选择性保护某图形区域免受蚀刻剂，焊料或电镀影响的涂层材料。

4.The specimen will not etch if the clamp material is more readily attacked by the etchant.

标本不会钳材料蚀刻，如果是更容易攻击的腐蚀剂。

5.Either or both of the etchant or the layers being etched may also be optimized for a particular etching process.

还可针对特定蚀刻工艺将所述蚀刻剂或所蚀刻的层中的任一者或两者优化。

6.The etchant penetrates between the fine grains to etch the plate forming countless tiny cells that print in a soft texture.

腐蚀剂在微粒间渗入，把版面腐蚀，造成无数小窝，印出一个柔和纹理。

7.Introduce an alkaline copper etchant used for the manufacture of printed circuit boards and the way it works.

介绍了一种在现代印制板生产中使用的碱性蚀刻盐及其工作原理。

8.Experiments further show that the continuous regeneration of acidic copper etchant can be achieved and a high cop...

实验进一步证实，一套以BD D电极为核心的装置可以实现蚀铜液连续再生，并能维持高蚀铜速度。

9.Application of TMAH solutions which is used as etchant in boron etch-stop and anisotropic etching process in the manufacturing of single-crystal and polysilicon pressure sensors is mainly discussed.

介绍了四甲基氢氧化铵(TMAH)溶液的腐蚀特性，论述了在单晶硅和多晶硅高温压力传感器的制作过程中，TMAH腐蚀液在浓硼终止腐蚀和各向异性硅杯腐蚀两个制作工艺中的应用。

10.The artist used an etchant to create detailed designs on the metal surface.

艺术家使用了一个腐蚀剂在金属表面上创造精细的图案。

11.In the lab, we tested various etchants to see which produced the best results.

在实验室里，我们测试了多种腐蚀剂以查看哪种效果最好。

12.The etchant removed the top layer of the substrate, revealing the underlying material.

这个腐蚀剂去除了基材的顶层，揭示了下面的材料。

13.Using a strong etchant can help achieve sharper lines in your engraving work.

使用强效的腐蚀剂可以帮助在雕刻工作中获得更清晰的线条。

14.Safety precautions are essential when handling etchants due to their corrosive nature.

由于其腐蚀性，处理腐蚀剂时必须采取安全预防措施。

作文

In the world of art and technology, the term etchant refers to a substance used in the process of etching, which is a technique that involves incising a design onto a hard surface, often metal, glass, or plastic. The etchant is typically a strong acid or base that reacts with the material to create a pattern or image. This process has been utilized for centuries, dating back to ancient civilizations where artisans would use various methods to decorate their works. In modern times, the use of etchant has expanded beyond traditional art forms into fields such as microfabrication and semiconductor manufacturing. The significance of etchant in the art world cannot be overstated. Artists who specialize in printmaking often rely on etchant to bring their visions to life. By applying the etchant to a metal plate, artists can create intricate designs that are then transferred onto paper. The versatility of etchant allows for a range of effects, from fine lines to bold textures, making it an essential tool for many artists. Moreover, the choice of etchant can greatly influence the final outcome of the artwork. Different materials react uniquely to various etchant solutions, leading to diverse results. For instance, ferric chloride is a common etchant used for copper plates, while nitric acid might be chosen for zinc. Each etchant brings its own characteristics to the etching process, and artists often experiment with different combinations to achieve their desired effects. In addition to its artistic applications, etchant plays a crucial role in technology. In the semiconductor industry, for example, etchant is used to remove layers from silicon wafers during the manufacturing of integrated circuits. This precise control over material removal is vital for creating the tiny features found in modern electronics. The development of new etchant formulations continues to advance this field, allowing for smaller and more efficient devices. Furthermore, the environmental impact of etchant use is an important consideration. Many traditional etchant substances can be hazardous if not handled correctly. As awareness of environmental issues grows, researchers are exploring safer and more sustainable alternatives to conventional etchant solutions. This shift not only protects artists and manufacturers but also minimizes the ecological footprint of these processes. In conclusion, the word etchant encompasses a wide array of meanings and applications. From its historical roots in art to its modern technological uses, etchant remains a vital component in both creative and industrial processes. Understanding the properties and implications of etchant allows artists and engineers alike to harness its potential effectively. As we continue to innovate and explore new materials, the future of etchant will undoubtedly lead to exciting developments across various fields.

在艺术和技术的世界中，术语etchant指的是用于蚀刻过程中的一种物质，这是一种涉及在坚硬表面上雕刻设计的技术，通常是金属、玻璃或塑料。etchant通常是一种强酸或碱，与材料反应以创建图案或图像。这个过程已经被使用了几个世纪，可以追溯到古代文明，那时工匠们会使用各种方法来装饰他们的作品。在现代，etchant的使用已经超越了传统艺术形式，扩展到微加工和半导体制造等领域。 etchant在艺术界的重要性不容小觑。专注于版画的艺术家常常依赖于etchant来实现他们的愿景。通过将etchant涂抹在金属板上，艺术家可以创建复杂的设计，然后将其转印到纸上。etchant的多功能性允许产生一系列效果，从细线到大胆的纹理，使其成为许多艺术家的基本工具。 此外，etchant的选择可以极大地影响艺术作品的最终结果。不同的材料对各种etchant溶液的反应各不相同，导致不同的结果。例如，氯化铁是一种常用的铜板etchant，而硝酸可能会被选择用于锌。每种etchant都给蚀刻过程带来了自己的特征，艺术家们经常尝试不同的组合以达到他们想要的效果。 除了艺术应用，etchant在技术中也发挥着至关重要的作用。在半导体行业，例如，etchant用于在制造集成电路的过程中去除硅晶圆上的层。这种对材料去除的精确控制对于制造现代电子设备中的微小特征至关重要。新etchant配方的发展继续推动这一领域的发展，使得设备更小、更高效。 此外，使用etchant的环境影响也是一个重要的考虑因素。许多传统的etchant物质如果处理不当可能是危险的。随着对环境问题的关注不断增加，研究人员正在探索比传统etchant溶液更安全和可持续的替代品。这种转变不仅保护了艺术家和制造商，还最小化了这些过程的生态足迹。 总之，单词etchant涵盖了广泛的含义和应用。从它在艺术中的历史根源到它在现代技术中的用途，etchant仍然是创造性和工业过程中的重要组成部分。理解etchant的性质和影响使艺术家和工程师能够有效地利用其潜力。随着我们继续创新和探索新材料，etchant的未来无疑将在各个领域带来令人兴奋的发展。