etyma

简明释义

英[ˈetɪmə]美[ˈetəˌmə]

n. 词根；词源

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The prefix, etyma and suffix have been embedded inside.

前后缀及词根已被包含。

2.The prefix, etyma and suffix have been embedded inside.

前后缀及词根已被包含。

3.The study of etyma helps linguists understand the origins of words.

对词根的研究帮助语言学家理解单词的起源。

4.In etymology, identifying the etyma can reveal how languages evolve.

在词源学中，识别词根可以揭示语言是如何发展的。

5.Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek etyma'>词根。

6.Students often struggle to remember the etyma of complex scientific terms.

学生们常常难以记住复杂科学术语的词根。

7.Understanding the etyma can enhance vocabulary skills.

理解词根可以增强词汇技能。

作文

The study of language is a fascinating journey that often leads us to explore the roots of words. One such intriguing aspect of linguistics is the concept of etyma, which refers to the true or original meaning of a word, as well as its derivation from earlier forms. Understanding etyma can significantly enhance our comprehension of language and its evolution over time. In this essay, I will delve into the importance of etyma in language learning, its role in etymology, and how it can enrich our vocabulary. Firstly, knowing the etyma of words helps learners grasp their meanings more effectively. For instance, take the word 'biology.' It is derived from the Greek etyma 'bios,' meaning life, and 'logia,' meaning study. By breaking down this word into its etyma, students can easily understand that biology is the study of life. This method of deconstructing words not only aids in memorization but also fosters a deeper appreciation for the language. When learners recognize the etyma behind a word, they are better equipped to infer meanings of related terms, thereby expanding their vocabulary. Moreover, the exploration of etyma provides insights into the history and culture of language. Many words in English have roots in ancient languages such as Latin and Greek, reflecting the historical influences on the language. For example, the word 'democracy' comes from the Greek etyma 'demos,' meaning people, and 'kratos,' meaning power or rule. Understanding these etyma allows us to appreciate the political and social contexts in which these words were formed. It highlights how language evolves alongside human civilization, adapting to new ideas and concepts. In addition, studying etyma can enhance our writing skills. When we understand the origins and meanings of words, we can choose our vocabulary more thoughtfully. For instance, using the word 'benevolent' instead of 'kind' can add depth to our writing. The etyma of 'benevolent' comes from the Latin 'bene,' meaning good, and 'velle,' meaning to wish. This knowledge not only enriches our language but also allows us to convey our thoughts more precisely. Furthermore, the connection between etyma and synonyms is worth noting. Many synonyms share common etyma, which can sometimes lead to confusion about their usage. For example, the words 'speak' and 'discuss' both relate to communication, but their etyma reveal subtle differences. 'Speak' comes from the Old English 'specan,' while 'discuss' derives from the Latin 'discutere,' meaning to shake apart. Recognizing these etyma can help writers and speakers choose the most appropriate word for their intended meaning. In conclusion, the exploration of etyma is an essential aspect of language learning that enriches our understanding of words and their meanings. By delving into the origins of words, we not only enhance our vocabulary but also gain insights into the cultural and historical contexts of the language. As we continue to learn and grow in our linguistic abilities, let us remember the value of etyma and the doors it opens to a deeper understanding of the language we use every day.

语言的研究是一个迷人的旅程，它常常引导我们探索单词的根源。其中一个有趣的方面是etyma的概念，指的是一个词的真实或原始含义，以及它从早期形式的衍生。理解etyma可以显著增强我们对语言及其演变的理解。在这篇文章中，我将深入探讨etyma在语言学习中的重要性、其在词源学中的作用，以及它如何丰富我们的词汇。 首先，了解单词的etyma帮助学习者更有效地掌握其含义。例如，以'biology'这个词为例。它源自希腊语etyma 'bios'，意为生命，以及'logia'，意为研究。通过将这个词分解为其etyma，学生可以很容易地理解生物学是生命的研究。这种分解单词的方法不仅有助于记忆，还培养了对语言的更深层次的欣赏。当学习者认识到一个词背后的etyma时，他们更能推测相关术语的含义，从而扩展他们的词汇。 此外，探索etyma提供了对语言历史和文化的见解。许多英语单词的根源来自拉丁语和希腊语等古老语言，反映了对语言的历史影响。例如，'democracy'这个词来自希腊语etyma 'demos'，意为人民，以及'kratos'，意为权力或统治。理解这些etyma使我们能够欣赏这些词形成时的政治和社会背景。它突显了语言如何与人类文明一起发展，适应新的思想和概念。 此外，研究etyma可以增强我们的写作技巧。当我们理解单词的起源和含义时，我们可以更有思考地选择我们的词汇。例如，使用' benevolent'这个词代替'kind'可以为我们的写作增添深度。'benevolent'的etyma来自拉丁语'bene'，意为好，以及'velle'，意为希望。这一知识不仅丰富了我们的语言，也使我们能够更精确地表达我们的思想。 此外，值得注意的是etyma与同义词之间的联系。许多同义词共享相同的etyma，这有时会导致对它们用法的困惑。例如，'speak'和'discuss'这两个词都与交流有关，但它们的etyma揭示了细微的差异。'speak'来自古英语'specan'，而'discuss'源自拉丁语'discutere'，意为打散。识别这些etyma可以帮助写作者和说话者选择最合适的词语以传达他们的意图。 总之，探索etyma是语言学习的重要方面，它丰富了我们对单词及其含义的理解。通过深入研究单词的起源，我们不仅增强了我们的词汇，还获得了对语言文化和历史背景的见解。随着我们在语言能力上的不断学习和成长，让我们记住etyma的价值以及它为我们打开的对日常使用的语言更深刻理解的大门。