exacerbation

简明释义

英[ɪɡˌzæsəˈbeɪʃn]美[ɪɡˌzæsərˈbeɪʃn]

n. 恶化；激怒；增剧

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion: Furosemide given by inhalation can reduce the acute exacerbation of asthma.

结论：雾化吸入速尿能减轻哮喘症状。

2.It is generally accepted that virus factors and host factors are both important in the exacerbation and severity of chronic hepatitis b.

慢性乙型肝炎是否发病及发病的严重程度与病毒因素和宿主因素的共同作用有关。

3.Of these, 209 had recently suffered an asthma exacerbation and 77 had stable disease (controls).

这些人中，209名为哮喘恶化，77名为稳定型哮喘(可控)。

4.The expression of UCP-2 enhanced gradually with the exacerbation of fatty liver in the model group, while it was negative in the normal control group.

模型组解偶联蛋白2蛋白表达随脂肪肝程度的加重，其表达逐渐增强，而正常对照组几乎阴性表达。

5.Another is the exacerbation of social tensions in what is a perilously unequal country.

另一个结果就是加剧了这个不平等到危机四伏的国家中的社会紧张。

6.After delivery, no patient underwent the abnormal liver function or liver disease progression or exacerbation.

分娩后，无一例病人肝功能异常或肝病恶化。

7.Objective To evaluate the value of alanyl glutamine in the treatment of aged patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD).

目的探讨丙氨酰谷氨酰胺对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者(AECOPD)的治疗作用。

8.The patient's condition worsened due to the exacerbation of their asthma symptoms.

由于哮喘症状的加重，患者的病情恶化了。

9.Stress can lead to the exacerbation of chronic pain.

压力可能导致慢性疼痛的加重。

10.The city faced an exacerbation of pollution levels during the summer months.

在夏季，城市面临着污染水平的加重。

11.The exacerbation of political tensions has led to widespread protests.

政治紧张局势的加重导致了广泛的抗议活动。

12.She noticed an exacerbation of her allergies in the spring.

她注意到春季过敏症状的加重。

作文

In recent years, the world has witnessed a significant increase in environmental issues, leading to widespread concern among scientists and the general public alike. One of the most pressing challenges is climate change, which has resulted in the exacerbation (恶化) of natural disasters such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. These events not only threaten ecosystems but also pose serious risks to human health and safety. The exacerbation (恶化) of climate-related disasters can be attributed to various factors, including industrial pollution, deforestation, and the burning of fossil fuels. As greenhouse gas emissions rise, the Earth's temperature increases, creating conditions that are more conducive to extreme weather patterns. For instance, warmer ocean temperatures can lead to more powerful hurricanes, causing devastating damage to coastal communities. Moreover, the exacerbation (恶化) of air quality due to increased emissions from vehicles and factories has led to a rise in respiratory diseases among populations living in urban areas. Children and the elderly are particularly vulnerable, as their immune systems may not be strong enough to cope with the pollutants in the air. This public health crisis is a direct consequence of our failure to address the root causes of climate change and environmental degradation. Another area where exacerbation (恶化) is evident is in the realm of social inequality. As resources become scarcer due to environmental changes, marginalized communities often bear the brunt of these impacts. For example, communities that rely heavily on agriculture for their livelihoods are facing increasing challenges due to unpredictable weather patterns. Crop failures lead to food insecurity, which further deepens the cycle of poverty and social unrest. To combat the exacerbation (恶化) of these issues, it is crucial for governments, organizations, and individuals to take collective action. Policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, promoting renewable energy sources, and protecting natural habitats must be prioritized. Additionally, raising awareness about the importance of sustainable practices can empower individuals to make choices that contribute to the health of our planet. Education plays a vital role in addressing the exacerbation (恶化) of environmental problems. By teaching younger generations about the impact of their actions on the environment, we can foster a sense of responsibility and stewardship. Schools should incorporate environmental science into their curricula, encouraging students to engage in projects that promote sustainability within their communities. In conclusion, the exacerbation (恶化) of environmental and social issues is a multifaceted challenge that requires immediate attention. By understanding the interconnectedness of these problems and taking proactive measures, we can work towards a more sustainable future. It is imperative that we recognize our role in this global crisis and commit to making changes that will benefit both current and future generations.

近年来，世界见证了环境问题的显著增加，这引起了科学家和公众的广泛关注。其中最紧迫的挑战之一是气候变化，这导致自然灾害如飓风、干旱和洪水的恶化。这些事件不仅威胁生态系统，还对人类健康和安全构成严重风险。 气候相关灾害的恶化可以归因于多种因素，包括工业污染、森林砍伐和化石燃料的燃烧。随着温室气体排放量的上升，地球温度也在上升，创造了更有利于极端天气模式的条件。例如，海洋温度的升高可能导致更强大的飓风，从而对沿海社区造成毁灭性的损害。 此外，由于车辆和工厂排放增加导致的空气质量恶化，使得居住在城市地区的人群中呼吸系统疾病的发生率上升。儿童和老年人尤其脆弱，因为他们的免疫系统可能不足以应对空气中的污染物。这一公共卫生危机直接源于我们未能解决气候变化和环境退化的根本原因。 另一个明显的恶化领域是社会不平等。随着资源因环境变化而变得稀缺，边缘化社区往往承受着这些影响的主要负担。例如，依赖农业为生的社区正面临由于不可预测的天气模式而带来的日益挑战。农作物歉收导致食品安全问题，进一步加深了贫困和社会动荡的循环。 为了应对这些问题的恶化，各国政府、组织和个人必须采取集体行动。应优先考虑旨在减少碳排放、促进可再生能源和保护自然栖息地的政策。此外，提高对可持续实践重要性的认识，可以使个人做出有助于我们星球健康的选择。 教育在应对环境问题的恶化中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过教育年轻一代了解他们的行为对环境的影响，我们可以培养责任感和保护意识。学校应将环境科学纳入课程，鼓励学生参与促进社区可持续发展的项目。 总之，环境和社会问题的恶化是一个多方面的挑战，需要立即关注。通过理解这些问题的相互关联性并采取积极措施，我们可以朝着更可持续的未来迈进。我们必须认识到自己在这一全球危机中的角色，并致力于做出有利于当前和未来几代人的改变。