exacted

简明释义

英[ɪɡˈzæktɪd]美[ɪɡˈzæktɪd]

vbl. 索求

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Yet their loveliness masks the toll exacted by the gravitational pull of their large bodies and the strain of daily survival.

它们的美好姿态掩饰了飞行时引力对巨大身体的沉重拖累和日常生活的艰辛不易。

2.What the landlords and the nobility exacted from them in the form of land rent was also chiefly for private enjoyment and not for exchange.

地主和贵族对于从农民剥削来的地租，也主要地是自己享用，而不是用于交换。

3.Politicians are just beginning to understand the high economic price exacted by outsourcing our manufacturing base.

政客们刚刚开始认识到高昂的经济代价外包付出我们的生产基地。

4.Father Madeleine gave employment to every one. He exacted but one thing: Be an honest man.

马德兰伯伯雇用所有的人，他只坚持一点：做诚实的男子！

5.The eagerness and belief that filled me… and exacted a pledge from life that life could never fulfill?

当时的渴望和信念令我昏了头，向生活索取了一个它不可能兑现的诺言？

6.He exacted obedience from his employees.

他硬要他的雇员服从。

7.Their loveliness masks the toll exacted by the gravitational pull of their large bodies and the strain of daily survival.

他们的可爱掩饰了引力对巨大身体的拖累和日常生活的艰辛。

8.She exacted an apology from the tradesman for having questioned her honesty.

她一定要那个商人向她道歉，因为他怀疑她偷东西。

9.He exacted obedience from the children.

他强迫孩子们服从他。

10.The teacher exacted 要求 a high level of discipline from her students.

老师对她的学生们要求严格的纪律。

11.The company exacted 索取 a premium for the new software due to its advanced features.

由于新软件的先进功能，公司索取了高价。

12.He exacted 强求 a promise from his friend to always be honest.

他强求他的朋友永远诚实的承诺。

13.The law exacted 施加 harsh penalties for those who violate it.

法律对违反者施加严厉的惩罚。

14.She exacted 要求 a detailed explanation for the sudden changes in the project.

她要求对项目中突发变化进行详细解释。

作文

In life, we often find ourselves in situations where we must make choices that can lead to significant consequences. One important aspect of these choices is the idea of responsibility. When we make a decision, we must understand that it may come with certain demands or expectations that can be quite challenging. For instance, in a professional setting, a manager might have a vision for a project that requires the team to work diligently and meet tight deadlines. In this scenario, the manager's vision may demand a level of commitment that is not always easy to fulfill. This is where the concept of effort comes into play, as the team is expected to rise to the occasion and deliver results that are satisfactory. However, if the team fails to meet the expectations set forth by the manager, it can lead to disappointment and frustration on both sides. Moreover, the pressure to perform can sometimes feel overwhelming. The need to achieve specific goals can lead to stress, especially if the expectations are high. This is where the term exacted (要求) becomes relevant. The goals that are set often come with a price; they require hard work, dedication, and sometimes even sacrifice. For example, students in academic environments often face similar pressures. They are expected to excel in their studies, participate in extracurricular activities, and maintain a social life. The balance between these demands can be difficult to manage, and the stress associated with such expectations can take a toll on their mental health. Furthermore, the societal norms that dictate success can also exacted (要求) a heavy toll on individuals. We live in a world where achievements are often measured by tangible results, such as grades, promotions, or accolades. This constant comparison can lead to feelings of inadequacy and anxiety. People may feel that they are not living up to the standards set by their peers or society at large. In this context, the pressure to succeed can become all-consuming, leading individuals to push themselves beyond their limits. On the other hand, it is essential to recognize the positive aspects of having expectations. While the pressure to meet demands can be daunting, it can also serve as a motivating factor. The desire to achieve can drive individuals to work harder, develop new skills, and ultimately grow as a person. In many cases, the challenges we face can shape our character and resilience. For instance, an athlete training for a competition may experience rigorous training schedules that exacted (要求) immense physical and mental effort. Yet, through this process, they learn discipline, perseverance, and the importance of teamwork. In conclusion, while the expectations placed upon us can sometimes feel burdensome, they also present opportunities for growth and self-improvement. The word exacted (要求) encapsulates the essence of these demands, reminding us that every choice we make comes with its own set of responsibilities. It is crucial to find a balance between striving for excellence and maintaining our well-being. By understanding the nature of these expectations, we can navigate the complexities of life with greater ease and emerge stronger on the other side.

在生活中，我们常常发现自己处于必须做出选择的境地，这些选择可能会带来重大后果。这些选择的一个重要方面是责任感。当我们做出决定时，我们必须明白，这可能伴随着某些要求或期望，而这些要求有时可能非常具有挑战性。例如，在职业环境中，经理可能对某个项目有一个愿景，这需要团队努力工作并在紧迫的截止日期内完成。在这种情况下，经理的愿景可能要求团队承诺一个不容易兑现的水平。然而，如果团队未能满足经理所设定的期望，可能会导致双方的失望和挫折。 此外，执行的压力有时可能会让人感到不堪重负。实现特定目标的需求可能会导致压力，特别是当期望很高时。这就是“exacted”这个词变得相关的地方。设定的目标通常是有代价的；它们需要努力、奉献，有时甚至是牺牲。例如，学术环境中的学生往往面临类似的压力。他们被期望在学习上表现出色，参与课外活动，并维持社交生活。在这些要求之间找到平衡可能难以管理，伴随而来的压力可能会对他们的心理健康造成影响。 此外，社会规范对成功的定义也可能对个人施加沉重的压力。我们生活在一个成就常常通过有形结果（如成绩、晋升或荣誉）来衡量的世界里。这种不断的比较可能导致自我感觉不足和焦虑。人们可能会觉得自己没有达到同龄人或社会普遍设定的标准。在这种情况下，成功的压力可能变得无所不在，导致个人超越自身极限。 另一方面，认识到有期望的积极方面也是至关重要的。尽管满足要求的压力可能令人畏惧，但它也可以作为一种激励因素。追求成就的渴望可以驱使个人更加努力地工作，发展新技能，最终成长为一个更好的人。在许多情况下，我们面临的挑战可以塑造我们的性格和韧性。例如，训练运动员参加比赛可能经历严格的训练日程，这exacted（要求）巨大的身体和心理努力。然而，通过这个过程，他们学习到纪律、毅力和团队合作的重要性。 总之，尽管施加在我们身上的期望有时可能感到沉重，但它们也为成长和自我提升提供了机会。单词exacted（要求）概括了这些要求的本质，提醒我们每一个选择都伴随着自己的责任。找到追求卓越与保持身心健康之间的平衡至关重要。通过理解这些期望的性质，我们可以更轻松地驾驭生活的复杂性，并在另一边变得更强大。