exception

简明释义

英[ɪkˈsepʃn]美[ɪkˈsepʃn]

n. 例外，除外

复 数 e x c e p t i o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.With the possible exception of the Beatles, no other band has become so successful so quickly.

可能除了披头士乐队这个例外，还没有哪个乐队如此转瞬走红的。

2.The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat.

唯一的例外是一种不寻常的非洲啮齿动物，裸鼢鼠。

3.This rule is an exception to the above rule of not setting mediation properties during this phase.

本条规则是上述要求不在此阶段设置中介属性的那条规则的一个例外。

4.He also took exception to having been spied on.

他也厌恶被暗中监视。

5.Most electronics companies have not done well this year, but ours is the exception that proves the rule.

今年多数电子公司都不景气，而我们公司却是普遍中的例外。

6.Getting to the paintings themselves, virtually all Paleolithic cave art represents animals, and Chauvet is no exception.

说到绘画本身，几乎所有旧石器时代的洞穴艺术都代表动物，肖维也不例外。

7.Yet "Apes" is more exception than the rule.

然而，《人猿》更多的是例外而不是常规。

8.Everyone is invited to the party, with the only exception being John.

每个人都被邀请参加派对，唯一的例外是约翰。

9.The rules apply to all employees without exception.

这些规则适用于所有员工，没有例外。

10.She usually arrives on time, but today was an exception.

她通常准时到达，但今天是个例外。

11.There are some cases where the policy allows for exceptions.

在某些情况下，政策允许有例外。

12.This law has no exception for small businesses.

这项法律对小企业没有例外。

作文

In our daily lives, we often come across rules and guidelines that govern our behavior and decisions. While these rules are generally beneficial and help maintain order, there are always situations where one might need to make an exception. An exception is defined as a case that does not conform to the general rule or pattern. It allows us to adapt and respond to unique circumstances that may require a different approach. For instance, consider the educational system. Schools typically have strict policies regarding attendance, but there are times when making an exception is necessary. A student who has been a model attendee may experience a family emergency that requires them to miss several days of school. In such cases, allowing an exception to the attendance policy can be crucial for the student's well-being and mental health. This flexibility not only supports the individual but also fosters a more compassionate learning environment. Similarly, in the workplace, companies often establish rules to ensure productivity and fairness among employees. However, there are instances where making an exception can lead to better outcomes. For example, if an employee consistently exceeds performance expectations but needs to take time off for personal reasons, it may be wise for management to consider an exception to their usual leave policies. This gesture can enhance employee loyalty and motivation, ultimately benefiting the organization as a whole. Moreover, the concept of an exception extends beyond individual cases; it can influence larger societal norms. Take the legal system, for instance. Laws are created to provide structure and justice, yet there are moments when an exception must be made to uphold fairness. Judges often have the discretion to grant leniency in sentencing based on mitigating circumstances. By making an exception, they can ensure that the punishment fits not just the crime, but also the context in which it was committed. However, while making exceptions can be beneficial, it is essential to approach this practice with caution. If exceptions become too frequent or are applied inconsistently, it can lead to confusion and resentment. People may feel that the rules no longer apply to everyone equally, which can undermine the integrity of the system in place. Therefore, it is crucial to establish clear criteria for when an exception is warranted and to communicate these criteria effectively. In conclusion, the notion of an exception plays a significant role in various aspects of life. Whether in education, the workplace, or the legal system, recognizing when to make an exception can lead to more humane and effective outcomes. However, it is equally important to maintain a balance between flexibility and consistency to ensure that the rules remain credible and respected. Ultimately, understanding the power of an exception can help us navigate the complexities of life with greater empathy and insight.

在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到管理我们行为和决策的规则和指南。虽然这些规则通常是有益的，并有助于维护秩序，但总会有一些情况需要我们做出例外。例外被定义为不符合一般规则或模式的案例。它使我们能够适应并应对可能需要不同方法的独特情况。 例如，考虑教育系统。学校通常对出勤有严格的政策，但有时需要做出例外。一名一贯表现良好的学生可能会经历家庭紧急情况，这要求他们缺席几天。在这种情况下，允许对出勤政策做出例外可能对学生的福祉和心理健康至关重要。这种灵活性不仅支持个人，还促进了更具同情心的学习环境。 同样，在职场中，公司通常建立规则以确保员工之间的生产力和公平。然而，在某些情况下，做出例外可能导致更好的结果。例如，如果一名员工持续超越绩效预期，但因个人原因需要请假，管理层考虑对其通常的请假政策做出例外可能是明智的。这一举动可以增强员工的忠诚度和动力，最终使整个组织受益。 此外，例外的概念超越了个别案例；它可以影响更大的社会规范。以法律系统为例。法律的制定是为了提供结构和公正，但在某些时刻必须做出例外以维护公平。法官通常有权根据减轻情节授予宽大处理。通过做出例外，他们可以确保惩罚不仅适合罪行，而且适合犯罪发生的背景。 然而，尽管做出例外可能是有益的，但以谨慎的态度对待这一做法至关重要。如果例外变得过于频繁或应用不一致，可能会导致混乱和怨恨。人们可能会觉得规则不再对所有人平等适用，这可能会破坏现有系统的完整性。因此，设定明确的标准以确定何时需要做出例外并有效地传达这些标准非常重要。 总之，例外的概念在生活的各个方面都发挥着重要作用。无论是在教育、职场还是法律系统中，认识到何时做出例外可以带来更人道和有效的结果。然而，同样重要的是在灵活性和一致性之间保持平衡，以确保规则仍然可信和受尊重。最终，理解例外的力量可以帮助我们以更大的同情心和洞察力应对生活的复杂性。