excursus

简明释义

英[ekˈskɜːsəs]美[ekˈskɜːrsəs]

n. 补说；附记

复 数 e x c u r s u s 或 e x c u r s u s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Mr. Zhang Zi-ran revised the original. The new edition employs full-form punctuations and modifies emending excursus, which makes it greatly convenient for young readers.

张自然先生在原书基础上重新校订，全式标点的使用及校记处理方式的变动，极大程度地方面了当今青年读者；

2.Mr. Zhang Zi-ran revised the original. The new edition employs full-form punctuations and modifies emending excursus, which makes it greatly convenient for young readers.

张自然先生在原书基础上重新校订，全式标点的使用及校记处理方式的变动，极大程度地方面了当今青年读者；

3.The professor included an excursus on ancient Greek philosophy in his lecture.

教授在他的讲座中加入了关于古希腊哲学的 excursus 。

4.In her book, the author provides an excursus about the historical context of the events.

在她的书中，作者提供了关于事件历史背景的 excursus 。

5.The documentary featured an excursus on the impact of climate change on polar bears.

这部纪录片特别介绍了气候变化对北极熊影响的 excursus 。

6.During the meeting, there was an excursus on the company's future goals.

在会议期间，有关公司未来目标的 excursus 。

7.The article contained an excursus discussing the implications of artificial intelligence.

这篇文章包含了讨论人工智能影响的 excursus 。

作文

In the world of literature and academic writing, the term excursus refers to a detailed discussion or an extended digression on a particular topic that is somewhat tangential to the main argument or narrative. This concept is particularly important in scholarly works where authors often need to provide additional context or background information to enhance the reader's understanding of the primary subject. An excursus can serve various purposes, such as clarifying complex ideas, introducing historical context, or exploring related themes that may not fit neatly into the central thesis but are nonetheless relevant. For instance, consider a historical essay discussing the impacts of World War II on modern Europe. The author might include an excursus on the rise of totalitarian regimes in the interwar period. While this section may diverge from the main focus of the essay, it provides valuable insights that help the reader appreciate the complexities of post-war Europe. By understanding the political climate leading up to the war, readers can better grasp the consequences that followed. Moreover, an excursus can enrich a narrative by adding depth to character development or thematic exploration in fiction. In a novel, an author might take a brief detour to delve into a character's backstory or the cultural significance of a location. This technique not only engages the reader but also builds a more immersive world that enhances the overall experience of the story. For example, in a fantasy novel, a chapter dedicated to the history of a magical artifact could serve as an excursus, providing readers with essential lore that informs the main plot. The effectiveness of an excursus lies in its ability to balance detail with relevance. Writers must be cautious not to let these digressions overshadow the core message of their work. A well-placed excursus should feel integral to the narrative, offering insights that resonate with the main themes rather than distract from them. This requires skillful crafting, as the writer must ensure that the transition into and out of the excursus is smooth and logical. In conclusion, the concept of excursus plays a significant role in both academic and creative writing. It allows authors to explore related ideas and provide necessary context without losing sight of their primary objectives. Whether used to clarify points in scholarly articles or to deepen narratives in fiction, an excursus can transform a piece of writing from a straightforward account into a richer, more nuanced exploration of ideas. Understanding how to effectively incorporate an excursus into one's writing can greatly enhance the clarity and impact of the work, making it not just informative but also engaging for the reader.

在文学和学术写作的世界中，术语excursus指的是对某一特定主题的详细讨论或扩展的离题内容，这个主题与主要论点或叙述有些偏离。这个概念在学术作品中尤为重要，因为作者往往需要提供额外的背景或上下文信息，以增强读者对主要主题的理解。excursus可以服务于多种目的，例如澄清复杂的思想、引入历史背景或探讨与核心论点相关但不完全适合的主题，这些主题仍然是相关的。 例如，考虑一篇讨论二战对现代欧洲影响的历史论文。作者可能会包括一个关于战间期极权主义政权崛起的excursus。虽然这一部分可能偏离了论文的主要焦点，但它提供了宝贵的见解，帮助读者理解战后欧洲的复杂性。通过了解导致战争的政治气候，读者可以更好地把握随之而来的后果。 此外，excursus可以通过增加角色发展或主题探索的深度来丰富叙事。在小说中，作者可能会稍作偏离，深入探讨某个角色的背景故事或一个地点的文化意义。这种技巧不仅吸引读者，还构建了一个更具沉浸感的世界，增强了整体故事体验。例如，在一部奇幻小说中，专门讲述一个魔法神器历史的一章可以作为excursus，为读者提供必要的背景知识，从而影响主线情节。 excursus的有效性在于它能够平衡细节与相关性。作家必须谨慎，不让这些离题内容掩盖作品的核心信息。一个恰到好处的excursus应该感觉到与叙事密切相关，提供与主要主题产生共鸣的见解，而不是分散注意力。这需要巧妙的构思，因为作家必须确保进入和退出excursus的过渡是顺畅和合乎逻辑的。 总之，excursus的概念在学术和创意写作中扮演着重要角色。它允许作者探讨相关的想法并提供必要的上下文，而不会失去他们的主要目标。无论是用于澄清学术文章中的观点，还是加深小说中的叙事，excursus都可以将一篇作品从简单的叙述转变为对思想的更丰富、更细致的探索。理解如何有效地将excursus融入写作中，可以大大增强作品的清晰度和影响力，使其不仅具有信息性，而且对读者具有吸引力。