executrix

简明释义

英[ɪɡˈzekjʊtrɪks]美[ɪɡˈzekjəˌtrɪks]

n. 女遗嘱执行人

复 数 e x e c u t r i c e s 或 e x e c u t r i x e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The will named her as the executrix, responsible for managing the estate after his death.

遗嘱指定她为执行女官，负责在他去世后管理遗产。

2.As the executrix, she had to ensure all debts were paid before distributing the assets.

作为执行女官，她必须确保在分配资产之前支付所有债务。

3.The court recognized her as the executrix of her late father's estate.

法院承认她为已故父亲遗产的执行女官。

4.It is essential for an executrix to keep accurate records of all transactions.

对于执行女官来说，保持所有交易的准确记录是至关重要的。

5.She consulted a lawyer to understand her duties as an executrix.

她咨询了一位律师，以了解作为执行女官的职责。

作文

In the realm of estate planning and management, the term executrix holds significant importance. An executrix is a female executor, appointed to administer the estate of a deceased person, ensuring that the wishes outlined in the will are carried out properly. This role is crucial as it involves not only the distribution of assets but also the settlement of debts and other obligations of the deceased. Understanding the responsibilities of an executrix can help individuals appreciate the complexities involved in handling an estate. When someone passes away, their estate must go through a legal process called probate. During this process, the executrix is responsible for gathering all the assets of the deceased, which may include real estate, bank accounts, personal belongings, and investments. One of the first tasks an executrix must undertake is to locate and secure these assets to prevent any loss or theft. This can sometimes be a daunting task, especially if the deceased had numerous possessions or if their financial affairs were not well organized. Once the assets are secured, the executrix must then assess the value of the estate. This often requires obtaining appraisals for real estate and other valuable items. Additionally, the executrix must identify any outstanding debts, such as mortgages, loans, or credit card balances, that need to be settled before the distribution of assets can occur. This aspect of the role emphasizes the importance of financial acumen and organizational skills in an executrix. After settling debts and determining the total value of the estate, the executrix is tasked with distributing the remaining assets according to the wishes expressed in the will. This can involve complex decisions, especially if there are multiple beneficiaries or if the will contains specific instructions regarding certain items. The executrix must ensure that all actions taken are in compliance with the law and that all beneficiaries are treated fairly. Moreover, the role of an executrix can sometimes lead to conflicts among family members or beneficiaries. Disputes may arise over the interpretation of the will or disagreements about the value of certain assets. In such cases, the executrix must navigate these challenges diplomatically while remaining impartial and focused on fulfilling the deceased's wishes. This requires strong communication skills and a level-headed approach to conflict resolution. In addition to these responsibilities, an executrix may also be required to file tax returns on behalf of the deceased and the estate. This adds another layer of complexity to the role, as tax laws can be intricate and vary by jurisdiction. An understanding of these laws is essential for an executrix to ensure compliance and avoid potential legal issues. In conclusion, the role of an executrix is multifaceted and requires a blend of organizational, financial, and interpersonal skills. It is a position of trust and responsibility, as the executrix is tasked with honoring the wishes of the deceased while managing the often complicated dynamics of family relationships. By understanding the significance of this role, individuals can better appreciate the importance of careful estate planning and the need for competent individuals to serve as executrix when the time comes. Ultimately, the work of an executrix is vital in ensuring that the legacy of the deceased is handled with care and respect.

在遗产规划和管理的领域中，术语executrix具有重要意义。executrix是指女性执行人，负责管理已故人士的遗产，确保按照遗嘱中的愿望妥善处理。这一角色至关重要，因为它不仅涉及资产的分配，还包括偿还已故者的债务和其他义务。理解executrix的职责可以帮助人们认识到处理遗产所涉及的复杂性。 当某人去世时，他们的遗产必须经过一个称为遗嘱认证的法律程序。在此过程中，executrix负责收集已故者的所有资产，这可能包括房地产、银行账户、个人财物和投资。executrix需要首先找到并保护这些资产，以防止任何损失或盗窃。这有时可能是一项艰巨的任务，尤其是在已故者拥有众多财物或其财务事务未得到良好整理的情况下。 一旦资产得到保护，executrix必须评估遗产的价值。这通常需要对房地产和其他有价值物品进行评估。此外，executrix必须识别任何未偿还的债务，例如抵押贷款、贷款或信用卡余额，这些债务需要在资产分配之前解决。这一角色的这一方面强调了财务能力和组织技能在executrix工作中的重要性。 在偿还债务并确定遗产总值后，executrix的任务是根据遗嘱中表达的愿望分配剩余资产。这可能涉及复杂的决策，特别是在有多个受益人或遗嘱包含特定物品的指示时。executrix必须确保所采取的所有行动都符合法律，并且所有受益人都受到公平对待。 此外，executrix的角色有时会导致家庭成员或受益人之间的冲突。关于遗嘱解释或对某些资产价值的分歧可能会出现。在这种情况下，executrix必须以外交方式应对这些挑战，同时保持公正，专注于履行已故者的愿望。这需要强大的沟通技巧和冷静的冲突解决方法。 除了这些责任外，executrix可能还需要代表已故者和遗产提交税务申报。这为该角色增加了另一层复杂性，因为税法可能复杂且因地区而异。了解这些法律对于executrix确保合规并避免潜在法律问题至关重要。 总之，executrix的角色是多方面的，需要组织、财务和人际交往技能的结合。这是一个信任和责任的位置，因为executrix负责尊重已故者的愿望，同时管理家庭关系的复杂动态。通过理解这一角色的重要性，个人可以更好地欣赏谨慎遗产规划的重要性，以及在必要时担任executrix的合格个体的需求。最终，executrix的工作对于确保以关心和尊重的方式处理已故者的遗产至关重要。