expansionist

简明释义

英[ɪkˈspænʃənɪst]美[ɪkˈspænʃənɪst]

adj. 扩张主义的

n. 领土扩张论者；扩张主义者

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.China needs to contained by combined military force to ocunter its expansionist aims.

要用联合的军事力量遏制中国的扩张。

2.For starters, the United States has been one of the most expansionist powers in modern history.

从一开始，美国就是现代历史上最具扩张主义色彩的大国之一。

3.Mogul emperor (1605-1627) who succeeded his father, Akbar, and continued his expansionist policies.

贾汗季：莫卧儿皇帝(1605- 1627年)，继承其父阿克巴的王位，并且继续他的扩张政策。

4.He was a ruthless expansionist.

他是个残酷的扩张主义者。

5.Yet Mr Nugent is right to emphasise the persistence of the expansionist strand in American history.

然而，对于强调美国历史上始终存在着一小撮扩张主义者，钮金先生并无不妥。

6.One day, along came a big, bad Wolf with expansionist ideas.

某天，一只满脑子扩张主义念头的大灰狼出现在这个地区。

7.But that view is based on a caricature of Israel as it strikes much of the world now: the strong and expansionist country that resorts to violence instead of compromise.

然而这种想法必定又来自世人对以色列的印象，认为它是一个扩张中的强国，一切诉诸武力，拒绝谈话。

8.But that view is based on a caricature of Israel as it strikes much of the world now: the strong and expansionist country that resorts to violence instead of compromise.

然而这种想法必定又来自世人对以色列的印象，认为它是一个扩张中的强国，一切诉诸武力，拒绝谈话。

9.Their strategy is expansionist and imperialist, and it is greatest in effect, of course, when there is no countervailing power.

他们的战略是扩张主义的和帝国主义的，当然，它在没有抗衡力量的时候就会达到最大效果。

10.The government's expansionist policies led to significant territorial gains.

政府的扩张主义政策导致了显著的领土扩张。

11.Historically, many nations have adopted an expansionist approach to increase their influence.

历史上，许多国家采取了扩张主义的方法来增强其影响力。

12.Critics argue that the expansionist agenda threatens regional stability.

批评者认为，扩张主义议程威胁到地区稳定。

13.The expansionist mindset can lead to conflicts over resources.

这种扩张主义心态可能导致资源争夺冲突。

14.An expansionist foreign policy can sometimes backfire on a nation.

有时，扩张主义外交政策可能会适得其反。

作文

In the context of international relations, the term expansionist refers to a policy or ideology that advocates for the expansion of a nation’s territory or influence. Historically, many countries have adopted expansionist policies to assert dominance over others, often leading to conflicts and wars. For instance, during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, European powers engaged in aggressive expansionist strategies, colonizing vast areas of Africa and Asia. This period was marked by a scramble for colonies, where nations sought to increase their wealth and power through territorial acquisitions. The motivations behind expansionist policies can vary, including economic interests, national security concerns, and the desire for prestige. Economically, nations may pursue expansionist agendas to access new markets and resources. For example, the United States exhibited expansionist tendencies in the 19th century with the doctrine of Manifest Destiny, which justified the westward expansion across North America. This belief not only fueled territorial growth but also resulted in the displacement of indigenous populations. National security is another driving factor behind expansionist actions. Countries may feel threatened by neighboring states and seek to expand their borders as a means of creating buffer zones. An example of this can be seen in Russia's expansionist moves in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, where it has aimed to reassert its influence over former Soviet territories. Such actions often lead to geopolitical tensions and can provoke responses from other nations, resulting in a cycle of conflict. Moreover, the quest for prestige and power can also motivate expansionist policies. Nations often believe that by expanding their territory, they can elevate their status on the global stage. This was evident during the age of imperialism when empires sought to showcase their might through territorial acquisitions. The competition among European powers for colonies was not just about resources; it was also a matter of national pride and identity. However, expansionist policies are not without consequences. They can lead to significant human suffering, as seen in the numerous conflicts arising from territorial disputes. The annexation of land often results in the oppression of local populations, leading to resistance and rebellion. Additionally, expansionist actions can destabilize regions, prompting international responses that may include sanctions or military intervention. In contemporary times, the concept of expansionist policies remains relevant. Nations continue to grapple with issues related to territorial disputes, such as those in the South China Sea, where China's expansionist claims have raised tensions with neighboring countries and the United States. Such scenarios highlight the ongoing relevance of expansionist ideologies in shaping global politics. In conclusion, the term expansionist encapsulates a complex interplay of motives and consequences in the realm of international relations. Understanding this concept is crucial for analyzing historical and contemporary events, as it sheds light on the behaviors of nations as they navigate their ambitions for growth and dominance. As we move forward, it is essential to critically assess the implications of expansionist policies, recognizing their potential to both shape and disrupt the global order.

在国际关系的背景下，术语扩张主义者指的是一种倡导国家领土或影响力扩张的政策或意识形态。历史上，许多国家采取了扩张主义者政策，以对其他国家施加主导地位，这常常导致冲突和战争。例如，在19世纪末和20世纪初，欧洲列强采取了激进的扩张主义者战略，殖民了非洲和亚洲的广阔地区。这个时期以争夺殖民地为特征，各国试图通过领土获得来增加财富和权力。 扩张主义者政策背后的动机可以有所不同，包括经济利益、国家安全问题和对声望的渴望。在经济上，各国可能会追求扩张主义者议程，以获取新的市场和资源。例如，19世纪美国表现出扩张主义者倾向，推行显然命运的教义，这一教义为其向北美西部的扩张提供了正当理由。这种信念不仅推动了领土的增长，还导致了土著人口的流离失所。 国家安全是扩张主义者行动的另一个驱动因素。国家可能会感到邻国的威胁，并寻求扩大边界，以创建缓冲区。这种情况在俄罗斯对东欧和中亚的扩张主义者举动中得到了体现，俄罗斯旨在重新确立对前苏联领土的影响。这些行动往往导致地缘政治紧张局势，并可能引发其他国家的反应，从而形成冲突的循环。 此外，追求声望和权力也可能促使扩张主义者政策。各国常常认为，通过扩展领土，他们可以提升在全球舞台上的地位。这在帝国主义时代尤为明显，当时帝国通过领土的获得来展示自己的实力。欧洲列强之间对殖民地的竞争不仅与资源有关；这也是国家自豪感和认同感的问题。 然而，扩张主义者政策并非没有后果。它们可能导致重大的人员苦难，如因领土争端而产生的众多冲突所示。土地的吞并往往导致对当地人口的压迫，导致抵抗和叛乱。此外，扩张主义者行动可能会使地区不稳定，促使国际回应，包括制裁或军事干预。 在当代，扩张主义者政策的概念仍然相关。各国继续面临与领土争端相关的问题，例如南中国海的争端，中国的扩张主义者主张引发了与邻国和美国的紧张关系。这些情景突显了扩张主义者意识形态在塑造全球政治中的持续相关性。 总之，术语扩张主义者概括了国际关系中动机和后果的复杂相互作用。理解这一概念对于分析历史和当代事件至关重要，因为它揭示了国家在追求增长和主导地位时的行为。随着我们向前发展，批判性地评估扩张主义者政策的影响至关重要，认识到它们在塑造和破坏全球秩序方面的潜力。