experiments
简明释义
英[ɪk'sperɪm(ə)nts]美[ɪkˈsperɪmənts;ɪkˈsperɪments;
n. [试验]实验(experiment 的复数)
英英释义
单词用法
vt. 对…进行实验;试用 | |
仿真实验;模拟实验 |
同义词
测试 | 科学家进行了测试以验证他们的假设。 | ||
试验 | Clinical trials are essential for developing new medications. | 临床试验对开发新药物至关重要。 | |
研究 | The studies revealed significant findings about climate change. | 研究揭示了关于气候变化的重要发现。 | |
调查 | 对这一现象的调查花费了数年时间。 |
反义词
理论 | 实验背后的理论是成熟的。 | ||
确定性 | 我们可以确定地得出研究结果。 |
例句
1.The students were into four groups before doing experiments.
学生们在做实验前分成四组。
2.The true cost of these experiments to the environment will not be known for years to come.
这些实验对环境造成的确切代价在未来数年内是看不见的。
3.The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.
那些宇航员正在进行一系列实验,以便更多地了解人体如何适应失重状态。
4.I suggested they do some experiments or at least a survey.
我建议他们做一些实验,或至少做一项调查。
5.Many people do not like the idea of experiments on animals.
许多人不赞成在动物身上做试验。
6.The experiments might even have practical uses nowadays.
这些实验甚至到今天都可能有实际用途。
7.The scientists conducted several experiments to test their hypothesis.
科学家们进行了几项实验以验证他们的假设。
8.In the lab, we have been analyzing the results of our experiments over the past month.
在实验室里,我们一直在分析过去一个月的实验结果。
9.The teacher encouraged students to perform experiments in order to understand the scientific method better.
老师鼓励学生进行实验以更好地理解科学方法。
10.Many experiments in physics have led to groundbreaking discoveries.
许多物理学上的实验导致了开创性的发现。
11.Her research involved numerous experiments on plant growth.
她的研究涉及对植物生长的众多实验。
作文
Experiments are an essential part of scientific research and discovery. They allow scientists to test hypotheses, gather data, and draw conclusions about the natural world. Through carefully designed experiments (实验), researchers can isolate variables, control conditions, and replicate their findings to ensure accuracy and reliability. The process of conducting experiments (实验) involves several steps, including formulating a hypothesis, designing the experiment (实验), collecting data, and analyzing the results. One of the most famous examples of experiments (实验) in history is the work of Gregor Mendel, who conducted pea plant experiments (实验) to understand the principles of inheritance. His meticulous gardening and record-keeping led to the formulation of what we now call the laws of heredity. Without such experiments (实验), our understanding of genetics would be profoundly different. In modern science, experiments (实验) are not limited to biology or chemistry; they span various fields, including physics, psychology, and social sciences. For instance, physicists conduct experiments (实验) to test theories about the fundamental forces of nature, while psychologists may design experiments (实验) to study human behavior under different conditions. Each field has its own methods and protocols for conducting experiments (实验), but the underlying principle remains the same: to seek knowledge through systematic investigation. The significance of experiments (实验) extends beyond pure science. In education, hands-on experiments (实验) can enhance learning by allowing students to engage with concepts directly. For example, science classes often include experiments (实验) that enable students to observe chemical reactions or physical phenomena, fostering a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Additionally, experiments (实验) in educational settings encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills, which are invaluable in any career. However, conducting experiments (实验) also comes with ethical considerations. Researchers must ensure that their experiments (实验) do not harm participants or the environment. Ethical guidelines and institutional review boards oversee many studies to protect the rights and welfare of subjects involved in experiments (实验). This is particularly important in medical research, where experiments (实验) can involve human subjects and sensitive data. In conclusion, experiments (实验) play a crucial role in advancing our understanding of the world. They are foundational to scientific inquiry, education, and ethical research practices. As we continue to explore new frontiers in science and technology, the importance of well-designed experiments (实验) will only grow. Embracing the spirit of inquiry and rigor in conducting experiments (实验) will pave the way for future discoveries and innovations that can benefit society as a whole.
实验是科学研究和发现的重要组成部分。它们使科学家能够测试假设、收集数据并得出关于自然世界的结论。通过精心设计的实验(实验),研究人员可以孤立变量、控制条件并复制他们的发现,以确保准确性和可靠性。进行实验(实验)的过程包括几个步骤,包括制定假设、设计实验(实验)、收集数据和分析结果。 历史上最著名的实验(实验)之一是格里戈尔·孟德尔的工作,他通过豌豆植物的实验(实验)来理解遗传原则。他的细致园艺和记录工作导致了我们现在称之为遗传定律的公式化。如果没有这样的实验(实验),我们对遗传学的理解将会大相径庭。 在现代科学中,实验(实验)不仅限于生物学或化学;它们跨越多个领域,包括物理学、心理学和社会科学。例如,物理学家进行实验(实验)以测试关于自然基本力的理论,而心理学家可能设计实验(实验)以研究不同条件下的人类行为。每个领域都有其自己的进行实验(实验)的方法和协议,但基本原则保持不变:通过系统的调查寻求知识。 实验(实验)的重要性超越了纯科学。在教育中,动手进行的实验(实验)可以通过让学生直接参与概念来增强学习。例如,科学课通常包含实验(实验),使学生能够观察化学反应或物理现象,从而加深对学科内容的理解。此外,教育环境中的实验(实验)鼓励批判性思维和解决问题的能力,这在任何职业中都是无价的。 然而,进行实验(实验)也伴随着伦理考虑。研究人员必须确保他们的实验(实验)不会伤害参与者或环境。伦理指南和机构审查委员会监督许多研究,以保护参与实验(实验)的对象的权利和福祉。这在医学研究中特别重要,因为实验(实验)可能涉及人类受试者和敏感数据。 总之,实验(实验)在推动我们对世界的理解方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们是科学探究、教育和伦理研究实践的基础。随着我们继续探索科学和技术的新前沿,精心设计的实验(实验)将变得越来越重要。拥抱探究和严谨的精神进行实验(实验)将为未来的发现和创新铺平道路,这些发现和创新可以惠及整个社会。
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