expressionism

简明释义

英[ɪkˈspreʃənɪzəm]美[ɪkˈspreʃənɪzəm]

n. 表现主义

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The style is related to the tradition of gesture, "poor"painting and abstract expressionism.

作品简介：这一风格与姿势、贫穷绘画和抽象表现主义的传统有关。

2.The style is related to the tradition of gesture, "poor"painting and abstract expressionism.

作品简介：这一风格与姿势、贫穷绘画和抽象表现主义的传统有关。

3.This article discusses the cultural identity of German New Expressionism.

本文主要讨论德国新表现主义的文化身份问题。

4.Perhaps it was the first example of a form of abstract expressionism.

它大概是抽象表现主义形式的第一个例子。

5.Expressionism painting is an important chapter in modern art history.

表现主义绘画是现代艺术史上的重要一页。

6.Abstract expressionism is probably the best known of all.

抽象主义恐怕是最有名的画派。

7.The artist takes the skill of expressionism.

作者采用表现主义的手法。

8.The work is of expressionism style.

作品为表现主义绘画。

9.The artist's work is heavily influenced by expressionism, which emphasizes emotional experience over physical reality.

这位艺术家的作品深受表现主义的影响，强调情感体验而非物理现实。

10.In the early 20th century, expressionism emerged as a response to the industrialization of society.

在20世纪初，表现主义作为对社会工业化的回应而出现。

11.Many famous painters, such as Edvard Munch, are known for their expressionism style.

许多著名画家，如爱德华·蒙克，以其表现主义风格而闻名。

12.The play was written in the style of expressionism, focusing on the inner thoughts of the characters.

这部剧采用了表现主义的风格，专注于角色的内心思维。

13.Critics often debate the merits of expressionism versus realism in art.

评论家们常常争论艺术中表现主义与现实主义的优劣。

作文

Expressionism is a modernist movement that emerged in the early 20th century, primarily in Germany. It is characterized by a focus on representing emotional experiences rather than physical reality. Artists and writers sought to convey their subjective feelings and perspectives through exaggerated forms, vivid colors, and distorted imagery. This approach was a reaction against the traditional artistic norms of realism and naturalism that dominated the art world at the time. The term expressionism (表现主义) encompasses various forms of art, including painting, literature, theater, and music. One of the key figures in the visual arts associated with expressionism (表现主义) is Edvard Munch, whose iconic painting "The Scream" exemplifies the emotional intensity characteristic of this movement. Munch's work captures the anxiety and existential dread of modern life, using bold colors and swirling lines to evoke a sense of turmoil. Similarly, German artists like Ernst Ludwig Kirchner and Wassily Kandinsky explored the inner emotional landscape through their art, often using abstraction to express their feelings. In literature, expressionism (表现主义) found its voice in the works of playwrights and poets who sought to break free from conventional narrative structures. One notable example is the play "The Elephant Calf" by Franz Wedekind, which showcases the movement's emphasis on raw emotion and psychological depth. Through fragmented dialogue and surreal scenarios, expressionism (表现主义) in literature aims to reflect the chaotic nature of human existence and the struggle for identity in a rapidly changing world. The influence of expressionism (表现主义) extended beyond the confines of art and literature into the realm of music as well. Composers like Arnold Schoenberg and Alban Berg embraced the principles of expressionism (表现主义) by experimenting with atonality and dissonance to create compositions that evoke deep emotional responses. Their music often reflects themes of alienation and despair, mirroring the sentiments expressed in contemporary visual and literary works. Despite its initial popularity, expressionism (表现主义) faced criticism and decline in the years following World War I. However, its legacy continues to resonate in modern art and culture, influencing various movements such as Abstract Expressionism and Neo-Expressionism. Today, artists still draw inspiration from the emotive power of expressionism (表现主义), exploring themes of identity, trauma, and the human condition. In conclusion, expressionism (表现主义) represents a significant shift in the way artists and writers approached their craft in the early 20th century. By prioritizing emotional expression over realistic representation, this movement paved the way for new forms of artistic exploration. Its impact can be seen across multiple disciplines and continues to inspire contemporary creators as they seek to articulate the complexities of human experience. Understanding expressionism (表现主义) allows us to appreciate the depth of emotion and the innovative techniques that have shaped modern art and literature.

表现主义是20世纪初在德国兴起的现代主义运动。它的特点是注重表现情感体验，而非物理现实。艺术家和作家试图通过夸张的形式、鲜艳的色彩和扭曲的意象来传达他们主观的感受和视角。这种方法是对当时主导艺术界的现实主义和自然主义传统艺术规范的反应。expressionism（表现主义）这个术语涵盖了包括绘画、文学、戏剧和音乐在内的各种艺术形式。 与expressionism（表现主义）相关的视觉艺术中的关键人物之一是爱德华·蒙克，他的标志性作品《呐喊》体现了这一运动特有的情感强度。蒙克的作品捕捉了现代生活中的焦虑和存在主义恐惧，使用大胆的色彩和旋转的线条来唤起一种动荡的感觉。同样，德国艺术家如恩斯特·路德维希·基尔希纳和瓦西里·康定斯基通过他们的艺术探索内心的情感景观，常常使用抽象形式来表达他们的感受。 在文学中，expressionism（表现主义）在寻求摆脱传统叙事结构的剧作家和诗人的作品中找到了声音。一个显著的例子是弗朗茨·威德金德的剧作《大象小牛》，展示了该运动对原始情感和心理深度的强调。通过支离破碎的对话和超现实的场景，expressionism（表现主义）在文学中旨在反映人类生存的混乱本质以及在快速变化的世界中寻找身份的挣扎。 expressionism（表现主义）的影响还超越了艺术和文学的界限，进入了音乐领域。作曲家阿诺德·勋伯格和阿尔班·贝尔格等人通过实验无调性和不和谐音，接受了expressionism（表现主义）的原则，以创作出引发深刻情感反应的作品。他们的音乐常常反映孤独和绝望的主题，镜像着当代视觉和文学作品中表达的情感。 尽管最初颇受欢迎，expressionism（表现主义）在第一次世界大战后的岁月中遭遇了批评和衰退。然而，它的遗产仍然在现代艺术和文化中引起共鸣，影响了诸如抽象表现主义和新表现主义等各种运动。今天，艺术家们仍然从expressionism（表现主义）的情感力量中汲取灵感，探索身份、创伤和人类状况的主题。 总之，expressionism（表现主义）代表了20世纪初艺术家和作家在创作方式上的重大转变。通过优先考虑情感表达而非现实表现，这一运动为新的艺术探索形式铺平了道路。其影响可以在多个学科中看到，并继续激励当代创作者，他们试图表达人类经验的复杂性。理解expressionism（表现主义）使我们能够欣赏塑造现代艺术和文学的情感深度和创新技巧。