extradite

简明释义

英[ˈekstrədaɪt]美[ˈekstrədaɪt]

vt. 引渡；获取……的引渡

第 三 人 称 单 数 e x t r a d i t e s

现 在 分 词 e x t r a d i t i n g

过 去 式 e x t r a d i t e d

过 去 分 词 e x t r a d i t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To extradite Mr Lugovoi or try him at home would be kowtowing to the West (and betraying a KGB ex-colleague); by doing nothing, he may seem to be protecting a murder suspect.

引渡卢格沃或是在国内审判他将是向西方磕头（并且背叛前KGB同事）；而什么都不做，他则似乎成了要保护一名谋杀嫌疑犯。

2.We will not extradite him to the United States.

我们不会将他引渡至美国。

3.Mr. Gulen has denied the charges, and Washington has refused to extradite him, citing a lack of evidence.

居伦否认相关指控，华盛顿也以缺乏证据为由拒绝引渡他。

4.Mr. Polanski was jailed pending a decision on whether to extradite him to the U. S. , according to the Swiss Justice Ministry.

瑞士司法部表示，波兰斯基正处于关押中，有关方面将决定是否将他引渡至美国。

5.Russia does not extradite its citizens and has shown that it will not easily be deterred through public shaming.

俄罗斯不引渡它的公民，而且表明它不会因为遭到公开的羞辱而轻易退却。

6.He says he hopes the United States and other foreign powers will pressure Saudi Arabia to extradite him.

他说，他希望美国和其他强国就引渡本。阿里一事向沙特阿拉伯施压。

7.A judge agreed to extradite him to Texas.

一位法官同意将他引渡到德克萨斯州。

8.The government decided to extradite the suspect to face charges in his home country.

政府决定将嫌疑人引渡回他的祖国接受指控。

9.After lengthy negotiations, the two countries agreed to extradite criminals who had fled across borders.

经过漫长的谈判，两国同意引渡逃往境外的罪犯。

10.The treaty allows both nations to extradite individuals accused of serious crimes.

该条约允许两国引渡被指控犯有严重罪行的个人。

11.Local authorities are working with federal agents to extradite the fugitive.

地方当局正在与联邦特工合作，以引渡这名逃犯。

12.He was arrested in a foreign country and is awaiting a decision on whether he will be extradited back home.

他在一个外国被捕，正在等待是否会被引渡回国的决定。

作文

Extradition is a complex legal process that involves the surrender of an individual from one jurisdiction to another, typically for the purpose of facing criminal charges. The term extradite refers specifically to this act of transferring a suspect or convicted criminal back to the place where they are accused of committing a crime. In today's globalized world, where borders are increasingly porous and international crime is on the rise, the importance of extradite has never been more pronounced. Countries must navigate a myriad of treaties, laws, and diplomatic relations to effectively handle cases that require the extradite of fugitives. One of the most notable aspects of extradite is the reliance on bilateral agreements between countries. These treaties outline the conditions under which a person can be surrendered and often include stipulations regarding the nature of the crime, the evidence required, and assurances against certain penalties, such as the death penalty or life imprisonment without parole. For instance, if a person commits a crime in Country A and flees to Country B, the authorities in Country A may request that Country B extradite the individual back to face trial. However, if Country B does not have an extradition treaty with Country A, the process becomes significantly more complicated. Another critical factor in the extradite process is the principle of dual criminality, which means that the act for which extradition is sought must be a crime in both jurisdictions. This principle serves as a safeguard to ensure that individuals are not sent back to face charges for actions that are not considered criminal in the country where they currently reside. For example, if someone is charged with a political crime in their home country, another country may refuse to extradite them on the grounds that such an action would violate their rights. The extradite process can also be influenced by public opinion and political considerations. High-profile cases often attract media attention, and the decisions made by governments can be swayed by the potential backlash from their citizens. If a country is perceived as harboring criminals, it may face pressure to extradite these individuals to maintain its reputation and uphold the rule of law. Conversely, governments may hesitate to extradite individuals if they fear that doing so could lead to unfair treatment or persecution. In recent years, the rise of cybercrime has added another layer of complexity to the extradite process. Criminals operating in the digital realm can easily cross borders, making it difficult for law enforcement agencies to track and apprehend them. As a result, countries are increasingly collaborating on international efforts to combat cybercrime, which often includes discussions about how to effectively extradite individuals accused of such offenses. In conclusion, the concept of extradite plays a vital role in the international legal framework, allowing countries to cooperate in the pursuit of justice. While it presents numerous challenges, including legal, political, and ethical considerations, the ability to extradite criminals is essential for maintaining the integrity of legal systems worldwide. As global crime continues to evolve, so too will the mechanisms and treaties governing the extradite process, ensuring that justice can be served across borders.

引渡是一个复杂的法律过程，涉及到个人从一个司法管辖区向另一个司法管辖区的移交，通常是为了面对刑事指控。术语extradite特指这一将嫌疑人或被定罪的罪犯转移回他们被指控犯罪的地方的行为。在当今全球化的世界中，国界日益模糊，国际犯罪日益严重，extradite的重要性从未如此突出。各国必须在众多条约、法律和外交关系中导航，以有效处理需要extradite逃犯的案件。 extradite的一个显著方面是依赖于国家之间的双边协议。这些条约概述了可以进行移交的条件，通常包括有关犯罪性质、所需证据以及对某些惩罚（如死刑或无期徒刑）的保证等规定。例如，如果某人在A国犯罪并逃往B国，A国的当局可能会请求B国extradite该个人以接受审判。然而，如果B国与A国没有引渡条约，过程将变得复杂得多。 extradite过程中的另一个关键因素是双重犯罪原则，这意味着申请引渡的行为在两个司法管辖区内都必须是犯罪。这一原则作为一种保障，确保个人不会因在其居住国不被视为犯罪的行为而被送回。例如，如果某人在其本国被指控政治罪，另一国可能会以此为理由拒绝extradite他们，认为这样做会侵犯他们的权利。 extradite过程还可能受到公众舆论和政治考虑的影响。高调案件常常吸引媒体关注，各国政府所作出的决定可能会受到公民潜在反弹的影响。如果一个国家被视为庇护罪犯，它可能面临压力，要求extradite这些个人，以维护其声誉和维护法治。相反，如果政府担心这样做可能导致不公正的对待或迫害，他们可能会犹豫是否进行extradite。 近年来，网络犯罪的兴起为extradite过程增加了另一层复杂性。在数字领域活动的罪犯可以轻易跨越国界，使执法机构难以追踪和逮捕他们。因此，各国越来越多地在国际合作打击网络犯罪方面进行合作，这通常包括关于如何有效extradite被指控此类犯罪的个人的讨论。 总之，extradite的概念在国际法律框架中发挥着至关重要的作用，使各国能够在追求正义的过程中合作。尽管它呈现出许多挑战，包括法律、政治和伦理考虑，但能够extradite罪犯对维护全球法律体系的完整性至关重要。随着全球犯罪的不断演变，管理extradite过程的机制和条约也将不断发展，以确保跨越国界实现正义。