extravagance

简明释义

英[ɪkˈstrævəɡəns]美[ɪkˈstrævəɡəns]

n. 挥霍，浪费；奢侈品；奢华，富丽堂皇；过分，过度

复 数 e x t r a v a g a n c e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The ECB's extravagance sparked fears that it knew about a nasty problem in European banking.

ECB的超乎寻常的大手笔引起市场担心在ECB知道在欧洲银行界有很危险的问题存在。

2.There's no limit to your extravagance.

你真是挥霍无度。

3.Although some blame Asian saving, others point to Western extravagance.

尽管有人指责亚洲的储蓄，其他人也指向西方的铺张过度。

4.To the very poor, on the other hand, even drinking tea is a wasteful extravagance.

然而，就另一个方面来说，对穷人来说，就是喝一杯茶，都是一件非常浪费奢侈的事情。

5.It conveys wealth and extravagance.

它诠释出财富和奢侈。

6.Back then, such a highdefinition TV would set you back around $1,500.That seemed like a terrible extravagance.

在那时，买这样一台高清电视机要花上大概1500 美元，这听起来太奢侈了。

7.Sometimes. It but can such extravagance.

有时候。它却可以如此的奢侈。

8.His spending habits were marked by an extravagance that often left him in debt.

他的消费习惯以奢侈著称，常常让他陷入债务。

9.The wedding was a beautiful event, but many criticized the extravagance of the decorations.

婚礼是个美丽的活动，但许多人批评装饰的奢华。

10.Her extravagance in fashion made her the talk of the town.

她在时尚上的奢侈使她成为城里的话题。

11.They decided to cut back on extravagance and save for their future.

他们决定减少奢侈开支，为未来储蓄。

12.The extravagance of the holiday celebrations left many feeling overwhelmed.

假期庆祝活动的奢华让许多人感到不知所措。

作文

In today's consumer-driven society, the concept of extravagance (奢侈) has become increasingly relevant. Many individuals find themselves caught in a cycle of excessive spending, often driven by the desire to showcase their wealth and status. This phenomenon is not limited to material possessions; it extends to experiences, lifestyle choices, and even social gatherings. The pursuit of extravagance can lead to a false sense of happiness, where people believe that acquiring more will bring them joy and fulfillment. One of the most striking examples of extravagance can be seen in the fashion industry. High-end brands often promote luxury items that are far beyond the average person's budget. The allure of designer labels and exclusive collections can create a culture of competition among consumers, each trying to outdo the other in terms of what they wear and own. However, this constant chase for the latest trends can result in financial strain and emotional dissatisfaction. Moreover, extravagance is not limited to personal spending; it also permeates social events. Weddings, parties, and celebrations have transformed into grand spectacles where the focus is on how much money is spent rather than the meaning behind the occasion. Couples often feel pressured to host lavish weddings, complete with extravagant decorations, gourmet catering, and elaborate entertainment. This shift towards extravagance can detract from the true essence of such events, which should be about love, connection, and shared experiences. The impact of extravagance extends beyond individual lives; it affects the environment as well. The production and consumption of luxury goods often come at a significant environmental cost. Fast fashion, for example, contributes to pollution and waste, as consumers discard items after only a few uses in favor of new trends. This cycle of overconsumption raises questions about sustainability and the ethical implications of our purchasing habits. In contrast, embracing simplicity and mindfulness can lead to a more fulfilling life. By focusing on what truly matters—relationships, experiences, and personal growth—we can break free from the chains of extravagance. Minimalism encourages individuals to declutter their lives, both physically and mentally, allowing for a deeper appreciation of the things that genuinely bring joy. Instead of striving for more, we can learn to cherish what we have and find contentment in simplicity. Ultimately, the allure of extravagance may be tempting, but it is essential to recognize its limitations. While there is nothing inherently wrong with enjoying luxury or celebrating special occasions, it is crucial to strike a balance. By being mindful of our choices and prioritizing what truly enriches our lives, we can cultivate a sense of fulfillment that goes beyond material possessions. In a world where extravagance is often glorified, choosing a path of moderation and gratitude can lead to a more meaningful and satisfying existence.

在当今以消费为驱动的社会中，extravagance（奢侈）这一概念变得愈加相关。许多人发现自己陷入了过度消费的循环中，往往是出于展示财富和地位的欲望。这种现象不仅限于物质财产；它还扩展到体验、生活方式选择甚至社交聚会。追求extravagance可能导致一种虚假的幸福感，人们相信获取更多将带来快乐和满足。 最引人注目的extravagance例子可以在时尚行业中看到。高端品牌常常推广远超一般人预算的奢侈品。设计师标签和独家系列的诱惑可以在消费者之间创造一种竞争文化，每个人都试图在穿着和拥有的物品上超越他人。然而，这种对最新趋势的不断追逐可能导致经济压力和情感不满。 此外，extravagance不仅限于个人消费；它也渗透到社交活动中。婚礼、派对和庆祝活动已转变为盛大的盛典，重点放在花费多少钱而不是事件背后的意义上。情侣们常常感到被迫举办奢华的婚礼，配有奢华的装饰、美味的餐饮和精心安排的娱乐。这种对extravagance的转变可能削弱此类事件的真正本质，即关于爱、联系和共享体验。 extravagance的影响不仅限于个人生活；它还会影响环境。奢侈品的生产和消费往往以显著的环境成本为代价。例如，快时尚导致污染和浪费，因为消费者在仅使用几次后就抛弃物品，转向新的潮流。这种过度消费的循环引发了关于可持续性和我们购买习惯的伦理影响的问题。 相比之下，拥抱简单和正念可以带来更充实的生活。通过关注真正重要的东西——关系、经历和个人成长——我们可以摆脱extravagance的束缚。极简主义鼓励个人清理生活，无论是身体上还是心理上，从而更深刻地欣赏那些真正带来快乐的事物。我们可以学习珍惜所拥有的，而不是追求更多，在简单中找到满足感。 最终，extravagance的诱惑可能令人心动，但认识到其局限性至关重要。虽然享受奢华或庆祝特殊场合本身并没有错，但关键是要找到平衡。通过对我们的选择保持敏锐，并优先考虑真正丰富我们生活的东西，我们可以培养一种超越物质财产的满足感。在一个常常美化extravagance的世界中，选择适度和感恩的道路可以带来更有意义和令人满意的存在。