extraversion

简明释义

英[ˌekstrəˈvɜːʃən]美[ˌekstrəˈvɜːrʒən]

n. 外向性；外倾性

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Psychologists often categorize people according to four other broad measures: openness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.

心理学家根据4个标准对人进行行分类：开放性、外向性、亲和性和神经质。

2.At last, Extraversion and Agreeableness can predict positive Internet social service significantly.

最后，外向性和宜人性对社交偏好均有显著的正向预测作用。

3.Next, the participants answered questions relating to the 'Big 5' personality dimensions of extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness and emotional stability.

接下来，参与者需要回答有关外向型、亲和型、自觉型与情感稳定型的五大性格维度测试问题。

4.People who smile are rated higher in both generosity and extraversion and when people share with each other they tend to display genuine smiles (Mehu et al., 2007).

微笑的人被认为更加慷慨、更外向；当人们在和别人分享时，倾向于展现真诚的微笑。(Mehu et al .，2007)。

5.He found that those who call themselves lucky score higher on the personality factor of extraversion.

他发现那些认为自己幸运的人在外向型性格方面得分更高。

6.Third, Extraversion and Openness can predict positive internet reaction service significantly.

第三，外向性和开放性对娱乐偏好都有显著的正向预测作用；

7.Neuroticism is characterized as negative affect and extraversion is regarded as positive affect.

神经质和外倾一致被认为是有典型情绪风格的人格特质。

8.A snip located close to the gene that codes for brain-derived neurotrophic factor was associated with extraversion.

另一种脑衍生的向神经因子基因标记，就和心理外向性相关相连。

9.But other traits, such as extraversion and enjoying new things, can be either good or bad depending on your partner and the stage of your relationship.

但其他特征，如外向和享受新事物，可以是好是坏，要取决于你和伴侣恋爱关系的进展阶段。

10.Her high level of extraversion makes her the life of the party.

她的高水平外向性使她成为聚会的灵魂人物。

11.People with extraversion tend to be more social and outgoing.

具有外向性的人往往更喜欢社交和外出活动。

12.His extraversion helps him make new friends easily.

他的外向性使他能够轻松交到新朋友。

13.In team settings, extraversion can lead to better collaboration.

在团队环境中，外向性可以促进更好的合作。

14.Her extraversion shines through in her enthusiastic presentations.

她的外向性在她热情洋溢的演讲中展现得淋漓尽致。

作文

Extraversion is a term that describes a personality trait characterized by a focus on external stimuli and social interactions. Individuals who exhibit high levels of extraversion tend to be outgoing, energetic, and sociable. They thrive in environments where they can interact with others and often seek out social engagements. For many people, extraversion is a source of joy and fulfillment, as they derive energy from being around friends, family, and even strangers. In contrast, those who score lower on the extraversion scale may prefer solitude or small gatherings, finding social situations draining rather than invigorating. Understanding extraversion can greatly enhance our comprehension of human behavior and interpersonal dynamics. For instance, in a workplace setting, individuals with high extraversion may excel in roles that require teamwork, collaboration, and frequent communication. Their ability to connect with colleagues can foster a positive work environment and facilitate the exchange of ideas. On the other hand, introverted individuals may shine in tasks that require deep concentration and independent work, offering a balance to the team dynamic. Moreover, extraversion is not merely about being talkative or outgoing; it encompasses a range of behaviors and preferences. For example, someone who is highly extraverted may enjoy public speaking, attending large social gatherings, and engaging in group activities. They may also be more likely to take risks in social settings, such as striking up conversations with strangers or participating in spontaneous adventures. This zest for life can lead to enriching experiences and memorable moments. However, it is essential to recognize that extraversion exists on a spectrum. Not everyone who identifies as extraverted will display the same behaviors or preferences. Some may be moderately extraverted, enjoying social interactions but also valuing their alone time. This nuanced understanding of extraversion allows us to appreciate the diversity of personality types and the unique contributions each individual brings to the table. In relationships, extraversion can play a significant role in compatibility. Extraverted individuals may find themselves drawn to partners who share their enthusiasm for socializing and adventure. Conversely, they might struggle in relationships with those who are more introverted, as the latter may require more downtime or quieter environments. Open communication about these differences is crucial for fostering understanding and harmony between partners. In conclusion, extraversion is a vital aspect of personality that influences how we interact with the world around us. It shapes our social preferences, impacts our professional lives, and plays a critical role in our relationships. By recognizing and embracing the qualities associated with extraversion, we can foster more meaningful connections and create environments that cater to a diverse range of personalities. Ultimately, understanding extraversion enriches our appreciation of human behavior and enhances our ability to connect with others, regardless of where we fall on the extraversion-introversion spectrum.

外向性是一个描述人格特质的术语，其特征在于关注外部刺激和社会互动。表现出高水平外向性的个体往往外向、充满活力并且善于社交。他们在能够与他人互动的环境中茁壮成长，通常会寻求社交活动。对于许多人来说，外向性是快乐和满足的源泉，因为他们从朋友、家人甚至陌生人那里获得能量。相比之下，低分的个体可能更喜欢独处或小型聚会，发现社交场合令人疲惫而非振奋。 理解外向性可以大大增强我们对人类行为和人际动态的理解。例如，在工作环境中，高外向性的个体可能在需要团队合作、协作和频繁沟通的角色中表现出色。他们与同事的联系能力可以促进积极的工作环境，并促进思想的交流。另一方面，内向的个体可能在需要深度集中和独立工作的任务中表现突出，为团队动态提供平衡。 此外，外向性不仅仅是关于健谈或外向，它涵盖了一系列行为和偏好。例如，某个高度外向的人可能喜欢公开演讲、参加大型社交聚会和参与团体活动。他们也可能更倾向于在社交场合中冒险，例如与陌生人攀谈或参与自发的冒险。这种对生活的热情可以带来丰富的经历和难忘的时刻。 然而，重要的是要认识到外向性存在于一个光谱上。并非所有自我认定为外向的人都会表现出相同的行为或偏好。有些人可能是适度外向的，享受社交互动，但也重视自己的独处时间。这种对外向性的细致理解使我们能够欣赏人格类型的多样性以及每个人所带来的独特贡献。 在关系中，外向性可以在兼容性中发挥重要作用。外向的个体可能会被那些分享他们对社交和冒险热情的伴侣所吸引。相反，他们可能会在与更内向的伴侣的关系中遇到困难，因为后者可能需要更多的休息时间或安静的环境。关于这些差异的开放沟通对于促进伴侣之间的理解和和谐至关重要。 总之，外向性是人格的一个重要方面，影响我们如何与周围世界互动。它塑造我们的社交偏好，影响我们的职业生涯，并在我们的关系中发挥关键作用。通过认识和接受与外向性相关的品质，我们可以促进更有意义的联系，并创造适合各种人格的环境。最终，理解外向性丰富了我们对人类行为的欣赏，并增强了我们与他人建立联系的能力，无论我们在外向-内向光谱上处于何处。