fable

简明释义

英[ˈfeɪb(ə)l]美[ˈfeɪbl]

n. 寓言；谎言，无稽之谈；神话，传说

v. 虚构，撒谎；讲寓言，编寓言；煞有介事地讲述

【名】 （Fable）（英）费布尔，（法）法布勒（人名）

复 数 f a b l e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 f a b l e s

现 在 分 词 f a b l i n g

过 去 式 f a b l e d

过 去 分 词 f a b l e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.One notable fable features a fox repeatedly trying to reach a bunch of grapes on a very high vine.

一个著名的寓言故事讲的是一只狐狸不断地试图够到一串很高的葡萄。

2.The old fable continues to echo down the centuries.

这一古老的寓言流传了数个世纪。

3.But this is an almost absurd distillation, the carefully spun fable of Soviet propaganda mills.

实际上这几乎是荒谬的片面之言，是苏联精心设计的宣传谎言。

4.Sober discussion about how to manage the instability of markets is giving way to a simpler fable.

关于如何管理市场不确定性的严肃的讨论还不如一个简单的寓言故事。

5.In many ways Kafka's story is just as true as Aesop's fable, but it is a much less palatable truth.

在许多方面卡夫卡的故事正如伊索寓言一样的正确，但更不用说它是一个美味的真理。

6.But when I looked at Brewers Dictionary of Modern Phrase and Fable I got a hint of something more.

不过，当我查《布留沃现代成语与寓言词典》时，我得到了一点更多的信息。

7.The teacher told a classic fable to illustrate the importance of honesty.

老师讲了一个经典的寓言来说明诚实的重要性。

8.Many children enjoy reading fables because they often have animals as characters.

许多孩子喜欢阅读寓言，因为它们通常以动物为角色。

9.Aesop's fables are timeless stories that teach valuable life lessons.

伊索的寓言是永恒的故事，传授宝贵的人生教训。

10.The moral of the fable was clear: slow and steady wins the race.

这则寓言的道德寓意很明确：稳扎稳打赢得比赛。

11.She wrote a modern fable that reflects contemporary societal issues.

她写了一则现代寓言，反映当代社会问题。

作文

A fable is a short story that typically features animals as characters and conveys a moral lesson. These tales have been passed down through generations, often teaching important values in a simple and engaging way. The most famous collection of fables is attributed to Aesop, an ancient Greek storyteller. His stories, such as 'The Tortoise and the Hare' and 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf,' illustrate timeless truths about human nature and behavior. In 'The Tortoise and the Hare,' for instance, the slow but steady tortoise wins a race against the overconfident hare, teaching us that perseverance and determination can lead to success, even when faced with seemingly insurmountable odds. Fables serve not only as entertainment but also as educational tools. They present complex ideas in a way that is accessible to children and adults alike. The use of animals as protagonists allows readers to relate to the characters without the complications of human society. This simplicity is what makes fables so effective in conveying their messages. For example, in 'The Fox and the Grapes,' a hungry fox tries to reach some grapes hanging high on a vine. When he fails to get them, he dismisses them as sour, demonstrating the concept of cognitive dissonance and how people often rationalize failure by devaluing what they cannot attain. Moreover, fables often reflect cultural values and norms. Different cultures have their own fables that resonate with their specific societal beliefs. For instance, in many Asian cultures, fables often emphasize respect for elders and the importance of community, while Western fables may focus more on individualism and personal achievement. This diversity enriches our understanding of global perspectives and teaches us valuable lessons from different viewpoints. In today's fast-paced world, the relevance of fables remains strong. Many modern adaptations of classic fables continue to appear in literature, film, and other media. These adaptations often take the essence of the original tale but present it in a contemporary context. For example, animated films frequently draw inspiration from fables, using humor and vibrant characters to engage younger audiences while still imparting important life lessons. As we read or listen to fables, we are reminded of the power of storytelling. Each fable serves as a mirror reflecting our own experiences and choices. They encourage us to think critically about our actions and their consequences. By engaging with these stories, we can learn to make better decisions, develop empathy, and cultivate a deeper understanding of ourselves and others. In conclusion, fables are more than just simple stories; they are valuable tools for teaching morals and ethics. Their enduring appeal lies in their ability to convey profound truths in an entertaining manner. As we continue to share and adapt fables across generations, we ensure that the wisdom they contain remains alive and relevant. Whether through traditional tales or modern retellings, the lessons of fables will always hold significance in our lives, guiding us toward becoming better individuals and fostering a more compassionate society.

寓言是一种短小的故事，通常以动物为角色，并传达道德教训。这些故事代代相传，常常以简单而引人入胜的方式教授重要的价值观。最著名的寓言集是归于古希腊讲故事者伊索的。他的故事，如《乌龟与兔子》和《喊狼来了的男孩》，揭示了关于人性和行为的永恒真理。在《乌龟与兔子》中，慢但稳的乌龟赢得了对抗自信满满的兔子的比赛，教会我们即使面对看似无法克服的困难，毅力和决心也能带来成功。 寓言不仅作为娱乐，还作为教育工具。它们以一种易于儿童和成年人理解的方式呈现复杂的思想。动物作为主角的使用使读者能够与角色产生共鸣，而不必考虑人类社会的复杂性。这种简单性使得寓言在传达其信息时非常有效。例如，在《狐狸与葡萄》中，一只饥饿的狐狸试图够到高挂在藤上的一些葡萄。当它未能得到它们时，它贬低这些葡萄为酸的，展示了认知失调的概念，以及人们如何通过贬值他们无法获得的东西来合理化失败。 此外，寓言往往反映了文化价值观和规范。不同的文化有自己的寓言，与其特定的社会信仰产生共鸣。例如，在许多亚洲文化中，寓言通常强调对长辈的尊重和社区的重要性，而西方的寓言可能更多地关注个人主义和个人成就。这种多样性丰富了我们对全球视角的理解，并从不同的角度教给我们宝贵的教训。 在当今快节奏的世界中，寓言的相关性依然强烈。许多经典寓言的现代改编作品继续出现在文学、电影和其他媒体中。这些改编通常保留了原始故事的本质，但将其置于当代背景中。例如，动画电影经常从寓言中汲取灵感，利用幽默和生动的角色吸引年轻观众，同时仍然传授重要的生活教训。 当我们阅读或听到寓言时，我们被提醒了讲故事的力量。每个寓言都是一面镜子，反映我们的经历和选择。它们鼓励我们批判性地思考我们的行为及其后果。通过与这些故事的互动，我们可以学习做出更好的决策，培养同理心，并加深对自己和他人的理解。 总之，寓言不仅仅是简单的故事；它们是教授道德和伦理的宝贵工具。它们持久的吸引力在于它们能够以娱乐的方式传达深刻的真理。随着我们继续跨代分享和改编寓言，我们确保其蕴含的智慧保持活力和相关性。无论是通过传统故事还是现代重述，寓言的教训在我们的生活中始终具有重要意义，引导我们成为更好的人，并促进一个更具同情心的社会。