facade

简明释义

英[fəˈsɑːd]美[fəˈsɑːd]

n. （建筑物的）正面，立面；假象，伪装

复 数 f a c a d e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The cathedral was eventually completed in 1490, though the Gothic facade remains unfinished.

大教堂在1490年终于完工，虽然哥特式的正面仍未建好。

2.The owners attached about 120 bicycles on the facade to advertise their shop.

自行车店的合伙人们在店外墙绑上120个自行车，来“广告”他们的自行车店。

3.A house is an escarpment, a door is a refusal, a facade is a wall.

一所房屋是一块峭壁，一扇门是一种拒绝，一座建筑物的正面是一堵墙。

4.All their strength, their confidence - just a flimsy facade.

他们所有的力量和信心，仅仅只是一层薄薄的外壳。

5.The use of a spandrel glass facade adds rhythm and a sense of playfulness.

拱肩玻璃幕墙的使用，增加了一丝韵律和调皮。

6.A foundation or just a facade?

是基础还是门面？

7.The building's facade is designed to impress visitors with its modern architecture.

这栋建筑的外立面旨在以其现代建筑风格给访客留下深刻印象。

8.Behind her friendly facade, she was struggling with personal issues.

在她友好的表面背后，她正在与个人问题作斗争。

9.The theater's facade was adorned with bright lights for the opening night.

剧院的外观在开幕之夜装饰着明亮的灯光。

10.He maintained a calm facade during the crisis, but inside he was very anxious.

在危机期间，他保持着冷静的表象，但内心却非常焦虑。

11.The facade of the old church has been beautifully restored.

这座古老教堂的外立面已被精美修复。

作文

In today's world, many individuals and organizations often put up a facade to hide their true intentions or feelings. This concept of a facade can be seen in various aspects of life, from personal relationships to corporate environments. The term facade, which originates from the French word meaning 'front' or 'face', describes a deceptive outward appearance that masks the reality beneath. For instance, consider the scenario of a person who appears cheerful and successful on social media. They post pictures of lavish vacations, luxurious meals, and happy gatherings with friends. However, behind this carefully curated facade, they may be struggling with loneliness, financial issues, or mental health challenges. This disparity between their public image and private struggles highlights the pressure many feel to maintain a certain appearance in society. Similarly, businesses often adopt a facade to attract customers and investors. A company may present itself as environmentally friendly and socially responsible in its advertising, while in reality, it engages in practices that harm the environment or exploit workers. This type of facade can lead to a loss of trust when the truth is revealed, ultimately harming the company's reputation and customer loyalty. The use of a facade is not limited to individuals and corporations; it can also be observed in politics. Politicians frequently project an image of integrity and dedication to public service, yet behind the scenes, they may be involved in corruption or self-serving agendas. This duality can create disillusionment among voters when they discover the truth, leading to a broader skepticism towards political institutions. However, it is essential to recognize that sometimes a facade can serve a protective purpose. For example, individuals who have experienced trauma may build a facade of confidence and happiness as a coping mechanism. This protective layer allows them to navigate social situations while they work through their inner turmoil. In such cases, the facade acts as a shield, enabling them to interact with the world until they are ready to confront their issues. Ultimately, the challenge lies in discerning when a facade is harmful and when it serves a legitimate purpose. Understanding the motivations behind a facade can foster empathy and compassion. Instead of judging others based solely on their outward appearances, we should strive to understand the complexities of their situations. By doing so, we can create a more supportive environment where individuals feel safe to reveal their true selves without fear of judgment. In conclusion, the concept of a facade is multifaceted, encompassing both the superficial and the profound aspects of human behavior. Whether used to protect oneself or to deceive others, a facade reflects the intricate nature of our interactions in society. As we navigate our lives, it is crucial to remain aware of the facades we encounter and the ones we may project ourselves. By fostering authenticity and understanding, we can move towards a more genuine and connected world.

在当今世界，许多人和组织常常会建立一个外表来掩盖他们真正的意图或感受。这个外表的概念可以在生活的各个方面看到，从个人关系到企业环境。这个词外表源于法语，意为“前面”或“面孔”，描述了掩盖真实情况的欺骗性外观。 例如，考虑一个人在社交媒体上看起来快乐和成功的场景。他们发布奢华假期、豪华餐点和与朋友快乐聚会的照片。然而，在这个精心策划的外表背后，他们可能正在与孤独、财务问题或心理健康挑战作斗争。这种公共形象与私人挣扎之间的差距突显了许多人在社会中维持某种外观所感受到的压力。 同样，企业常常采用一个外表来吸引客户和投资者。一家公司可能在广告中表现得环保和社会责任感强，而实际上却从事危害环境或剥削工人的行为。这种类型的外表可能会导致当真相被揭露时失去信任，最终损害公司的声誉和客户忠诚度。 外表的使用不仅限于个人和公司；它也可以在政治中观察到。政治家们经常展现出诚信和奉献公共服务的形象，但在幕后，他们可能卷入腐败或自私的议程。当选民发现真相时，这种二元性可能会在选民中造成失望，导致对政治机构的更广泛怀疑。 然而，必须认识到，有时候一个外表可以起到保护的作用。例如，经历过创伤的人可能会建立一个自信和快乐的外表作为应对机制。这层保护膜让他们能够在处理内心痛苦的同时，顺利地应对社交场合。在这种情况下，外表充当了一个屏障，使他们能够与世界互动，直到他们准备好面对他们的问题。 最终，挑战在于辨别何时一个外表是有害的，何时它具有合法的目的。理解一个外表背后的动机可以促进同情和怜悯。我们不应该仅凭外表来评判他人，而应该努力理解他们情况的复杂性。通过这样做，我们可以创造一个更支持的环境，让个人感到安全，可以在没有评判的恐惧下揭示他们真实的自我。 总之，外表的概念是多方面的，涵盖了人类行为的表面和深刻方面。无论是用来保护自己还是欺骗他人，外表反映了我们在社会中互动的复杂性。在我们生活中航行时，保持对我们遇到的外表和我们可能投射的外表的意识是至关重要的。通过培养真实性和理解，我们可以朝着一个更真实和联系紧密的世界迈进。